On the Incoherence of Legal Language to the General Public

International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue Internationale de Sémiotique Juridique 24 (1):41-59 (2011)
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Abstract

I will suggest, in this article, a possible explanation of the fact that legal language appears incoherent to the general public. I will present one legal text (an indictment), explaining why it appears incoherent to legal laypersons. I will argue that the traits making this particular text appear incoherent are, first, that a specialized legal meaning is conveyed implicitly and, second, that there are no key-words that could direct laypersons to the knowledge making this meaning obvious to legalists. I will conclude that any legal text having these traits is likely to appear incoherent to the general public and suggest that the traits making my example appear incoherent might be rather common among the various texts of the various legal systems. On this suggestion there is no need to assume any causal relation between lawyers’ social interests and the apparent incoherence of legal language as it entails that this incoherence is inevitable. (I will argue that it is a result of the facts that legal language is ordinary language used, in the ordinary way, in the special context of the legal discourse.)

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Sol Azuelos-Atias
University of Haifa

Citations of this work

The Journey to Comprehensibility: Court Forms as the First Barrier to Accessing Justice.Tatiana Grieshofer née Tkacukova, Matt Gee & Ralph Morton - 2022 - International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue Internationale de Sémiotique Juridique 35 (5):1733-1759.
Manipulation by deliberate failure of communication.Sol Azuelos-Atias - 2015 - Pragmatics and Society 6 (4):502-516.
Getting into Mischief: On What it Means to Appeal to the U.S. Constitution.Daniel Frost - 2015 - International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue Internationale de Sémiotique Juridique 28 (2):267-287.

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References found in this work

Logic and Conversation.H. P. Grice - 1975 - In Donald Davidson & Gilbert Harman (eds.), The Logic of Grammar. Encino, CA: pp. 64-75.
Relevance theory.Deirdre Wilson & Dan Sperber - 2002 - In Deirdre Wilson & Dan Sperber (eds.), Relevance theory. Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 607-632.
Symbolic Logic.Irving M. Copi - 1965 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 32 (2):252-255.
Symbolic Logic.Irving M. Copi - 1965 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 39 (1):177-178.

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