Type Theory with Opposite Types: A Paraconsistent Type Theory

Logic Journal of the IGPL 30 (5):777-806 (2022)
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Abstract

A version of intuitionistic type theory is extended with opposite types, allowing a different formalization of negation and obtaining a paraconsistent type theory (⁠|$\textsf{PTT} $|⁠). The rules for opposite types in |$\textsf{PTT} $| are based on the rules of the so-called constructible falsity. A propositions-as-types correspondence between the many-sorted paraconsistent logic |$\textsf{PL}_\textsf{S} $| (a many-sorted extension of López-Escobar’s refutability calculus presented in natural deduction format) and |$\textsf{PTT} $| is proven. Moreover, a translation of |$\textsf{PTT} $| into intuitionistic type theory is presented and some properties of |$\textsf{PTT} $| are discussed.

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References found in this work

Constructible falsity.David Nelson - 1949 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 14 (1):16-26.
Constructible falsity and inexact predicates.Ahmad Almukdad & David Nelson - 1984 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 49 (1):231-233.
Intuitionism, an Introduction.A. Heyting - 1958 - Studia Logica 7:277-278.

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