Results for 'Pier Jaarsma'

928 found
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  1.  15
    Medium-Range Narratives as a Complementary Tool to Principle-Based Prioritization in Sweden: Test Case “ADHD”.Pier Jaarsma & Petra Gelhaus - 2019 - Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 16 (1):113-125.
    In this paper, for the benefit of reflection processes in clinical and in local, regional, and national priority-setting, we aim to develop an ethical theoretical framework that includes both ethical principles and medium-range narratives. We present our suggestion in the particular case of having to choose between treatment interventions for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and treatment interventions for other conditions or diseases, under circumstances of scarcity. In order to arrive at our model, we compare two distinct ethical approaches: a (...)
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  2. Autism as a Natural Human Variation: Reflections on the Claims of the Neurodiversity Movement. [REVIEW]Pier Jaarsma & Stellan Welin - 2012 - Health Care Analysis 20 (1):20-30.
    Neurodiversity has remained a controversial concept over the last decade. In its broadest sense the concept of neurodiversity regards atypical neurological development as a normal human difference. The neurodiversity claim contains at least two different aspects. The first aspect is that autism, among other neurological conditions, is first and foremost a natural variation. The other aspect is about conferring rights and in particular value to the neurodiversity condition, demanding recognition and acceptance. Autism can be seen as a natural variation on (...)
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  3.  30
    Autism, Accommodation and Treatment: A Rejoinder to Chong‐Ming Lim's Critique.Pier Jaarsma & Stellan Welin - 2015 - Bioethics 29 (9):684-685.
    We are very grateful to Chong-Ming Lim for his thoughtful reply published in this journal on one of our articles, which motivated us to think more carefully about accommodating autistic individuals and treating autism. However we believe there are some confusions in Lim's argument. Lim uses the accommodation thesis, according to which we should accommodate autistic individuals rather than treat autism, as the starting point for his reasoning. He claims that if the accommodation thesis is right, then we should not (...)
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  4.  10
    Two cases of nursing older nursing home residents during COVID-19.Pier Jaarsma, Petra Gelhaus & My Eklund Saksberg - forthcoming - Nursing Ethics.
    Introduction Two ethical challenges of nursing home nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic in Sweden are discussed in this paper. Background Historically, the nurse’s primary concern is for the person who is ill, which is the core of nurses’ moral responsibility and identity. In Sweden, person-centered care is generally deemed important in nursing older nursing home residents. Objective To chart moral responsibilities of nursing home nurses in two cases involving older residents during the COVID-19 pandemic in Sweden. Methods We used Margaret (...)
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  5.  45
    Cultivation of empathy in individuals with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder.Pier Jaarsma - 2013 - Ethics and Education 8 (3):290-300.
    High-functioning individuals with autism spectrum disorder typically lack cognitive empathy, compromising their moral agency from both a Kantian and a Humean perspective. Nevertheless, they are capable of exhibiting moral behavior, and sometimes, they exhibit what may be deemed ‘super-moral’ behavior. The empathy deficit poses, to varying degrees, limitations with respect to their moral motivation and moral agency. To compensate for this deficit, individuals with HF-ASD rely primarily, and justifiably, on the formation and application of moral rules. Educators who focus predominantly (...)
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  6.  54
    Human capabilities, mild autism, deafness and the morality of embryo selection.Pier Jaarsma & Stellan Welin - 2013 - Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 16 (4):817-824.
    A preimplantation genetic test to discriminate between severe and mild autism spectrum disorder might be developed in the foreseeable future. Recently, the philosophers Julian Savulescu and Guy Kahane claimed that there are strong reasons for prospective parents to make use of such a test to prevent the birth of children who are disposed to autism or Asperger’s disorder. In this paper we will criticize this claim. We will discuss the morality of selection for mild autism in embryo selection in a (...)
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  7.  89
    Living the categorical imperative: autistic perspectives on lying and truth telling–between Kant and care ethics. [REVIEW]Pier Jaarsma, Petra Gelhaus & Stellan Welin - 2012 - Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 15 (3):271-277.
    Lying is a common phenomenon amongst human beings. It seems to play a role in making social interactions run more smoothly. Too much honesty can be regarded as impolite or downright rude. Remarkably, lying is not a common phenomenon amongst normally intelligent human beings who are on the autism spectrum. They appear to be ‘attractively morally innocent’ and seem to have an above average moral conscientious objection against deception. In this paper, the behavior of persons with autism with regard to (...)
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  8.  43
    Ethical challenges around thirst in end-of-life care –experiences of palliative care physicians.Maria Friedrichsen, Caroline Lythell, Nana Waldréus, Tiny Jaarsma, Helene Ångström, Micha Milovanovic, Marit Karlsson, Anna Milberg, Hans Thulesius, Christel Hedman, Anne Söderlund Schaller & Pier Jaarsma - 2023 - BMC Medical Ethics 24 (1):1-10.
    Background Thirst and dry mouth are common symptoms in terminally ill patients. In their day-to-day practice, palliative care physicians regularly encounter ethical dilemmas, especially regarding artificial hydration. Few studies have focused on thirst and the ethical dilemmas palliative care physicians encounter in relation to this, leading to a knowledge gap in this area. Aim The aim of this study was to explore palliative care physicians’ experiences of ethical challenges in relation to thirst in terminally ill patients. Methods A qualitative interview (...)
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  9.  7
    Nurses’ priority-setting for older nursing home residents during COVID-19.My Eklund Saksberg, Therése Bielsten, Suzanne Cahill, Tiny Jaarsma, Ann-Charlotte Nedlund, Lars Sandman & Pier Jaarsma - forthcoming - Nursing Ethics.
    Background Ethical principles behind prioritization in healthcare are continuously relevant. However, applying ethical principles during times of increased need, such as during the COVID-19 pandemic, is challenging. Also, little is known about nursing home nurses’ prioritizations in their work to achieve well-being and health for nursing home residents. Aim The aim of this study was to explore nursing home nurses’ priority-setting for older nursing home residents in Sweden during the COVID-19 pandemic. Research design, participants, and research context We conducted a (...)
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  10. The Arguments of On Liberty: Mill's Institutional Designs.Piers Norris Turner - 2020 - Nineteenth-Century Prose 47 (1):121-156.
    This paper addresses the question of whether all that unites the main parts of John Stuart Mill’s On Liberty—the liberty principle, the defense of free discussion, the promotion of individuality, and the claims concerning individual competence about one’s own good—is a general concern with individual liberty, or whether we can say something more concrete about how they are related. I attempt to show that the arguments of On Liberty exemplify Mill’s institutional design approach set out in Considerations of Representative Government (...)
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  11.  7
    Antiaccademici e maledetti, o La consunzione della filosofia.Pier Paolo Ottonello - 2004 - Venezia: Marsilio.
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  12.  4
    Sondaggi nella contemporaneità.Pier Paolo Ottonello - 2012 - Venezia: Marsilio.
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  13.  3
    La scuola dei giochi.Pier Aldo Rovatti - 2005 - Milano: Tascabili Bompiani. Edited by Davide Zoletto.
  14.  3
    Ontonòesis: introduzione alla metafisica: per un amico pasticciere.Pier Paolo Ruffinengo - 2002 - Genova: Marietti.
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  15.  13
    A Pragmatist Philosophy of History by Marnie Binder (review).Piers H. G. Stephens - 2024 - The Pluralist 19 (1):112-116.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Reviewed by:A Pragmatist Philosophy of History by Marnie BinderPiers H. G. StephensA Pragmatist Philosophy of History Marnie Binder. Lexington Books, 2023.Looking at current scholarship and opinion in American philosophy, one can easily conclude that there has been much more work done on studying the history of pragmatist philosophy than there has been on what pragmatist philosophy can give to the study of history. Ever since the resurrection of interest (...)
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  16.  5
    Le mani su Machiavelli: una critica dell'"Italian Theory".Pier Paolo Portinaro - 2018 - Roma: Donzelli editore.
  17.  1
    Scudisciate all'estetica.Pier Paolo Ottonello - 2000 - Venezia: Marsilio.
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  18. Sciacca: l'anticonformismo costruttivo.Pier Paolo Ottonello - 2000 - Venezia: Marsilio.
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  19.  2
    La sfida del duemila: l'uomo può salvare il mondo dalla catastrofe?Pier Luigi Zampetti - 1988 - Milano: Rusconi.
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  20.  5
    Prospettive rosminiane.Pier Paolo Ottonello - 2016 - Venezia: Marsilio.
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  21.  9
    Abitare la distanza: per un'etica del linguaggio.Pier Aldo Rovatti - 1994 - Milano: Feltrinelli.
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  22. Weak thought 2004 : a tribute to Gianni Vattimo.Pier Aldo Rovatti - 2007 - In Santiago Zabala (ed.), Weakening philosophy: essays in honour of Gianni Vattimo. Ithaca: McGill-Queen's University Press.
     
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  23.  12
    Mind and Life: Discussions with the Dalai Lama on the Nature of Reality.Pier Luigi Luisi - 2008 - Columbia University Press.
    For over a decade, a small group of scientists and philosophers—members of the Mind and Life Institute—have met regularly to explore the intersection between science and the spirit. At one of these meetings, the themes discussed were both fundamental and profound: can physics, chemistry, and biology explain the mystery of life? How do our philosophical assumptions influence science and the ethics we bring to biotechnology? And how does an ancient spiritual tradition throw new light on these questions? Pier Luigi (...)
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  24.  8
    Mind and Life: Discussions with the Dalai Lama on the Nature of Reality.Pier Luigi Luisi - 2008 - Cambridge University Press.
    For over a decade, a small group of scientists and philosophers—members of the Mind and Life Institute—have met regularly to explore the intersection between science and the spirit. At one of these meetings, the themes discussed were both fundamental and profound: can physics, chemistry, and biology explain the mystery of life? How do our philosophical assumptions influence science and the ethics we bring to biotechnology? And how does an ancient spiritual tradition throw new light on these questions? Pier Luigi (...)
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  25.  6
    Maria Adelaide Raschini: la responsabilità della cultura.Pier Paolo Ottonello (ed.) - 2010 - Firenze: L.S. Olschki.
  26.  4
    Über die Rehabilitierung des Gemeinwohldiskurses. Pro und Contra.Pier Paolo Portinaro - 2001 - In Harald Bluhm & Herfried Münkler (eds.), Gemeinwohl Und Gemeinsinn: Zwischen Normativität Und Faktizität. De Gruyter. pp. 305-320.
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  27.  6
    La filosofia è un esercizio.Pier Aldo Rovatti - 2020 - Milano: La nave di Teseo. Edited by Nicola Gaiarin.
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  28.  1
    Anthropos logos.Pier Franco Taboni - 2002 - Urbino: Quattro venti.
  29. Deontology and Agency.Piers Rawling - 1993 - The Monist 76 (1):81-100.
    Any adequate account of the distinction between consequentialist and deontological moral systems must take account of the central place given to constraints in the latter. Constraints place limits on what each of us may do in the pursuit of any goal, including the maximisation of the good. There is some debate, however, both over how constraints are to be characterised, and over the rationale for their inclusion in a moral system. Some authors view constraints as agent-relative: a constraint supplies an (...)
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  30.  5
    Bibliografia degli scritti di e su Michele Federico Sciacca dal 1931 al 1995.Pier Paolo Ottonello - 1996 - Firenze: L.S. Olschki.
    v. 1. Scritti di Sciacca -- v. 2. Scritti su Sciacca.
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  31.  2
    Michele Federico Sciacca e la filosofia oggi: atti del congresso internazionale: Roma, 5-8 aprile 1995.Pier Paolo Ottonello (ed.) - 1996 - Firenze: L.S. Olschki.
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  32.  10
    Ronald G. Witt.Pier Paolo Vergerio - 1997 - In Jill Kraye (ed.), Cambridge translations of Renaissance philosophical texts. New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 117.
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  33.  13
    The Effect of Visual Distinctiveness on Multiple Object Tracking Performance.Piers D. L. Howe & Alex O. Holcombe - 2012 - Frontiers in Psychology 3.
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  34.  5
    Form and Substance in Comparative Law and Legal Interpretation.Pier Giuseppe Monateri - forthcoming - International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue Internationale de Sémiotique Juridique:1-24.
    This article examines various models of legal interpretation and their implications for comparative law, drawing inspiration from Rodolfo Sacco’s early career theories. It contrasts the Tarskian Correspondence Model, which seeks objective reality in legal texts, with the Symphonic Model, which interprets legal language as a harmonious interplay of elements. The Tarskian model reflects classical legal thought’s search for fixed meanings, while the Symphonic model aligns with contemporary legal practice’s nuanced understanding. Further, the article explores Heraclitean Realism, acknowledging the fluidity of (...)
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  35.  5
    A Message from the Editor.Piers H. G. Stephens - 2023 - Ethics and the Environment 28 (2):1-1.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:A Message from the EditorPiers H.G. Stephens, EditorIt is now six years since this journal’s founding editor Victoria Davion sadly succumbed to premature fatal illness and I took over her editorial duties under the most unfortunate of circumstances. I stated publicly then that Vicky’s vision for the character and purpose of the journal would remain unchanged under my watch, and in keeping with that pledge, I am now pleased (...)
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  36.  41
    Empirical Philosophy and Eating in Theory.Annemarie Mol & Ada Jaarsma - 2023 - Symposium 27 (1):189-211.
    This interview, conducted over email, is an exchange between Annemarie Mol, a philosopher and Professor of Anthropology of the Body at the University of Amsterdam, and Ada Jaarsma, associate editor of Symposium. While the questions reflect Jaarsma’s interests in Mol’s account of “empirical philosophy” and its import for contemporary Continental philosophy, Mol’s responses raise questions, in turn, about how phrases like “Continental philosophy” betray geographical and canonical presumptions. Reflecting on the import of wonder, of reading, of intervening in (...)
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  37.  18
    En mémoire de Pierre Souffrin.Pier Daniele Napolitani & Jean-luc Gautero - 2006 - Revue d'Histoire des Sciences 2 (2):187-196.
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  38. Disegno, ordine, significato.Pier Paolo Oitonenllo - 1999 - Filosofia Oggi 22 (85):33.
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  39.  2
    Il paiolo bucato: la nostra condizione paradossale.Pier Aldo Rovatti - 1998 - Milano: R. Cortina.
  40.  6
    Davidson's Measurement‐Theoretic Analogy.Piers Rawling - 2013 - In Ernie Lepore & Kurt Ludwig (eds.), Blackwell Companion to Donald Davidson. Blackwell. pp. 247–263.
    Donald Davidson is famous for, among other things, his theory of radical interpretation – an account of how it is that we can attribute meanings to people's words, and contents to their mental states, based on an apparent paucity of evidence. This account is infused with ideas from, and applications of, the general theory of measurement, as well as one specific instance of that theory – decision theory. In addition, however, Davidson also applies measurement theory – in the form of (...)
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  41.  4
    Risposte di Sciacca a problemi d'oggi: atti del quinto Corso della "Cattedra Sciacca" diretto da Maria Adelaide Raschini: Genova, 13-15 maggio 1999.Pier Paolo Ottonello (ed.) - 2000 - Firenze: L.S. Olschki.
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  42. “Harm” and Mill’s Harm Principle.Piers Norris Turner - 2014 - Ethics 124 (2):299-326.
    This article addresses the long-standing problem of how to understand Mill’s famous harm principle in light of his failure to specify what counts as “harm” in On Liberty. I argue that standard accounts restricting “harm” to only certain negative consequences fail to do justice to the text, and that this fact forces us to rethink Mill’s defense of individual liberty. I then offer a new account of that defense in which “harm” is understood in an expansive sense, despite apparent problems (...)
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  43.  18
    Hallucinations and mental imagery demonstrate top-down effects on visual perception.Piers D. L. Howe & Olivia L. Carter - 2016 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 39.
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  44. Pathos nello stoicismo romano.Pier Luigi Donini - 1995 - Elenchos 16:193-216.
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  45.  3
    La tecnica e il senso: oltre l'uomo?Pier Angelo Sequeri (ed.) - 2015 - Milano: Glossa.
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  46.  5
    Clearing the Pathways to Self-Transcendence.Piers Worth & Matthew D. Smith - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    “Self-transcendence” is proposed as a way in which individuals might find relief and support in the context of COVID-19, as well as other times of uncertainty. However, the authors propose that the multiple definitions of self-transcendence within existing literature lean towards the complex, sometimes obscure, and imprecisely spiritual. A concern is that this creates a circumstance, where the possibility of supporting self-transcendence in a wider population will become excluding in this complexity. In this paper, we have undertaken a critical summary (...)
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  47.  60
    Mirror neurons through the lens of epigenetics.Pier F. Ferrari, Antonella Tramacere, Elizabeth A. Simpson & Atsushi Iriki - 2013 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 17 (9):450-457.
  48.  7
    La regola e l'eccezione nelle scienze della vita.Pier Davide Accendere - 2017 - Rivista di Storia Della Filosofia 72 (2):343-346.
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  49. Alessandro di Afrodisia, de An. 90.23 sqq., A Proposito del νοῦς θύϱαθεν.Pier Donini & Paolo Accattino - 1994 - Hermes 122 (3):373-375.
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  50.  14
    All Kinds of Magic: A Quest for Meaning in a Material World.Piers Moore Ede - 2010 - Bloomsbury Academic.
    In All Kinds of Magic, Piers recounts this voyage of re-enchantment, which led him from snow-blanketed villages in the Himalayas to a dappled, ancient Sufi ...
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