Results for 'Todd E. Feinberg'

928 found
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  1.  13
    The ancient origins of consciousness: how the brain created experience.Todd E. Feinberg - 2016 - Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press. Edited by Jon Mallatt.
    How consciousness appeared much earlier in evolutionary history than is commonly assumed, and why all vertebrates and perhaps even some invertebrates are conscious. How is consciousness created? When did it first appear on Earth, and how did it evolve? What constitutes consciousness, and which animals can be said to be sentient? In this book, Todd Feinberg and Jon Mallatt draw on recent scientific findings to answer these questions—and to tackle the most fundamental question about the nature of consciousness: (...)
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  2.  11
    Consciousness demystified.Todd E. Feinberg - 2018 - London, England: MIT Press. Edited by Jon Mallatt.
    Acknowledgments -- What makes consciousness "mysterious" -- Approaching the gaps : images and affects -- Naturalizing vertebrate consciousness : mental images -- Naturalizing vertebrate consciousness : affects -- The question of invertebrate consciousness -- Creating consciousness : the general and special features -- The evolution of primary consciousness and the Cambrian hypothesis -- Naturalizing subjectivity -- Notes -- Glossary -- References.
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  3.  27
    The irreducible perspectives of consciousness.Todd E. Feinberg - 1997 - Seminars in Neurology 17:85-93.
  4.  56
    The Lost Self:Pathologies of the Brain and Identity: Pathologies of the Brain and Identity.Todd E. Feinberg & Julian Paul Keenan (eds.) - 2005 - Oxford University Press.
    This fascinating volume will be invaluable to neuroscientists, psychologists, psychiatrists, neurologists, and philosophers of mind, and to their students and ...
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  5.  46
    A historical perspective on cognitive neuroscience.Todd E. Feinberg & Martha J. Farah - 2000 - In Martha J. Farah & Todd E. Feinberg (eds.), Patient-Based Approaches to Cognitive Neuroscience. MIT Press. pp. 3--20.
  6. The nested hierarchy of consciousness: A neurobiological solution to the problem of mental unity.Todd E. Feinberg - 2000 - Neurocase 6 (2):75-81.
  7.  21
    Right hemisphere pathology and the self: Delusional misidentification and reduplication.Todd E. Feinberg, John Deluca, J. T. Giacino, D. M. Roane & M. Solms - 2005 - In Todd E. Feinberg & Julian Paul Keenan (eds.), The Lost Self:Pathologies of the Brain and Identity: Pathologies of the Brain and Identity. Oxford University Press.
  8.  88
    Why the mind is not a radically emergent feature of the brain.Todd E. Feinberg - 2001 - Journal of Consciousness Studies 8 (9-10):123-145.
    In this article I will attempt to refute the claim that the mind is a radically emergent feature of the brain. First, the inter-related concepts of emergence, reducibility and constraint are considered, particularly as these ideas relate to hierarchical biological systems. The implications of radical emergence theories of the mind such as the one posited by Roger Sperry, are explored. I then argue that the failure of Sperry's model is based on the notion that consciousness arises as a radically emergent (...)
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  9.  8
    Neural hierarchies and the self.Todd E. Feinberg - 2005 - In Todd E. Feinberg & Julian Paul Keenan (eds.), The Lost Self:Pathologies of the Brain and Identity: Pathologies of the Brain and Identity. Oxford University Press. pp. 33--49.
  10.  30
    Some interesting perturbations of the self in neurology.Todd E. Feinberg - 1997 - Seminars in Neurology 17:129-35.
  11. The evolutionary and genetic origins of consciousness in the Cambrian Period over 500 million years ago.Todd E. Feinberg & Jon Mallatt - 2013 - Frontiers in Psychology 4.
  12.  51
    Phenomenal Consciousness and Emergence: Eliminating the Explanatory Gap.Todd E. Feinberg & Jon Mallatt - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11:537022.
    The role of emergence in the creation of consciousness has been debated for over a century, but it remains unresolved. In particular there is controversy over the claim that a “strong” or radical form of emergence is required to explain phenomenal consciousness. In this paper we use some ideas of complex system theory to trace the emergent features of life and then of complex brains through three progressive stages or levels: Level 1 (life), Level 2 (nervous systems), and Level 3 (...)
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  13. Subjectivity “Demystified”: Neurobiology, Evolution, and the Explanatory Gap.Todd E. Feinberg & Jon Mallatt - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
    While life in general can be explained by the mechanisms of physics, chemistry and biology, to many scientists and philosophers it appears that when it comes to explaining consciousness, there is what the philosopher Joseph Levine called an “explanatory gap” between the physical brain and subjective experiences. Here we deduce the living and neural features behind primary consciousness within a naturalistic biological framework, identify which animal taxa have these features (the vertebrates, arthropods, and cephalopod molluscs), then reconstruct when consciousness first (...)
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  14.  66
    The nature of primary consciousness. A new synthesis.Todd E. Feinberg & Jon Mallatt - 2016 - Consciousness and Cognition 43:113-127.
  15. Where in the brain is the self?Todd E. Feinberg & Julian Paul Keenan - 2005 - Consciousness and Cognition 14 (4):671-678.
    Localizing the self in the brain has been the goal of consciousness research for centuries. Recently, there has been an increase in attention to the localization of the self. Here we present data from patients suffering from a loss of self in an attempt to understand the neural correlates of consciousness. Focusing on delusional misidentification syndrome , we find that frontal regions, as well as the right hemisphere appear to play a significant role in DMS and DMS related disorders. These (...)
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  16.  16
    From sensing to sentience: how feeling emerges from the brain.Todd E. Feinberg - 2024 - Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press.
    A concise articulation of Neurobiological Emergence -- a theory that solves the "hard problem" of consciousness while also showing its widespread existence in nature (beyond just humans).
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  17. Disorders of perception and awareness.Martha J. Farah & Todd E. Feinberg - 2000 - In Martha J. Farah & Todd E. Feinberg (eds.), Patient-Based Approaches to Cognitive Neuroscience. MIT Press.
     
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  18.  76
    The nested neural hierarchy and the self.Todd E. Feinberg - 2011 - Consciousness and Cognition 20 (1):4-15.
    In spite of enormous recent interest in the neurobiology of the self, we currently have no global models of the brain that explain how its anatomical structure, connectivity, and physiological functioning create a unified self. In this article I present a triadic neurohierarchical model of the self that proposes that the self can be understood as the product of three hierarchical anatomical systems: The interoself system, the integrative self system, and the exterosensorimotor system. An analysis of these three systems and (...)
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  19.  26
    Neuropathologies of the self: Clinical and anatomical features.Todd E. Feinberg - 2011 - Consciousness and Cognition 20 (1):75-81.
    The neuropathologies of the self are disorders of the self and identity that occur in association with neuropathology and include perturbations of the bodily, relational, and narrative self. Right, especially medial-frontal and orbitofrontal lesions, are associated with these conditions. The ego disequilibrium theory proposes this brain pathology causes a disturbance of ego boundaries and functions and the emergence of developmentally immature styles of thought, ego functioning, and psychological defenses including denial, projection, splitting, and fantasy that the NPS patient has in (...)
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  20.  12
    Disorders of.Martha J. Farah & Todd E. Feinberg - 2000 - In Martha J. Farah & Todd E. Feinberg (eds.), Patient-Based Approaches to Cognitive Neuroscience. MIT Press. pp. 143.
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  21.  26
    Brain and Self: Bridging the Gap.Todd E. Feinberg - 2011 - Consciousness and Cognition 20 (1):2-3.
  22.  5
    Corrigendum to “The nature of primary consciousness. A new synthesis” [Conscious Cogn. 43 (2016) 113–127].Todd E. Feinberg & Jon Mallatt - 2017 - Consciousness and Cognition 48:293.
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  23.  60
    Consciousness of perception after brain damage.Martha J. Farah & Todd E. Feinberg - 1997 - Seminars in Neurology 17:145-52.
  24.  19
    Multiple Routes to Animal Consciousness: Constrained Multiple Realizability Rather Than Modest Identity Theory.Jon Mallatt & Todd E. Feinberg - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12:732336.
    The multiple realizability thesis (MRT) is an important philosophical and psychological concept. It says any mental state can be constructed by multiple realizability (MR), meaning in many distinct ways from different physical parts. The goal of our study is to find if the MRT applies to the mental state of consciousness among animals. Many things have been written about MRT but the ones most applicable to animal consciousness are by Shapiro in a 2004 book called The Mind Incarnate and by (...)
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  25.  16
    Patient-Based Approaches to Cognitive Neuroscience.Martha J. Farah & Todd E. Feinberg (eds.) - 2000 - MIT Press.
    The cognitive disorders that follow brain damage are an important source of insights into the neural bases of human thought. This work offers state-of-the-art reviews of the patient-based approach to central issues in cognitive neuroscience by leaders in the field.
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  26.  20
    Visual object agnosia.Martha J. Farah & Todd E. Feinberg - 2000 - In Martha J. Farah & Todd E. Feinberg (eds.), Patient-Based Approaches to Cognitive Neuroscience. MIT Press. pp. 117--122.
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  27. Brain imaging of the self–Conceptual, anatomical and methodological issues.Georg Northoff, Pengmin Qin & Todd E. Feinberg - 2011 - Consciousness and Cognition 20 (1):52–63.
    In this paper we consider two major issues: conceptual–experimental approaches to the self, and the neuroanatomical substrate of the self. We distinguish content- and processed-based concepts of the self that entail different experimental strategies, and anatomically, we investigate the concept of midline structures in further detail and present a novel view on the anatomy of an integrated subcortical–cortical midline system. Presenting meta-analytic evidence, we show that the anterior paralimbic, e.g. midline, regions do indeed seem to be specific for self-specific stimuli. (...)
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  28.  12
    Biophysics of consciousness: a foundational approach.Roman R. Poznanski, J. A. Tuszynski & Todd E. Feinberg (eds.) - 2017 - New Jersey: World Scientific.
    The problem of how the brain produces consciousness, subjectivity and "something it is like to be" remains one of the greatest challenges to a complete science of the natural world. While various scientists and philosophers approach the problem from their own unique perspectives and in the terms of their own respective fields, Biophysics of Consciousness: A Foundational Approach attempts a consilience across disparate disciplines to explain how it is possible that an objective brain produces subjective experience. This volume unites the (...)
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  29. Cristina Becchio, Cesare Bertone. The ontology of neglect.Hilde Haider, Peter A. Frensch, Daniel Joram, Anna Abraham, Sabine Windmann, Irene Daum, Onur Güntürkün, Todd E. Feinberg, Julian Paul Keenan & John D. Eastwood - 2005 - Consciousness and Cognition 14:426-427.
     
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  30.  11
    Todd E. Feinberg.David M. Roane - 2000 - In Martha J. Farah & Todd E. Feinberg (eds.), Patient-Based Approaches to Cognitive Neuroscience. MIT Press. pp. 155.
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  31.  10
    Spirituality on the Ground: A Review Essay of Fyodor Dostoevsky's the Brothers Karamozov.Todd E. Pickett - 2009 - Journal of Spiritual Formation and Soul Care 2 (1):122-128.
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  32.  90
    A Meta-analytic Comparison of Face-to-Face and Online Delivery in Ethics Instruction: The Case for a Hybrid Approach.E. Michelle Todd, Logan L. Watts, Tyler J. Mulhearn, Brett S. Torrence, Megan R. Turner, Shane Connelly & Michael D. Mumford - 2017 - Science and Engineering Ethics 23 (6):1719-1754.
    Despite the growing body of literature on training in the responsible conduct of research, few studies have examined the effectiveness of delivery formats used in ethics courses. The present effort sought to address this gap in the literature through a meta-analytic review of 66 empirical studies, representing 106 ethics courses and 10,069 participants. The frequency and effectiveness of 67 instructional and process-based content areas were also assessed for each delivery format. Process-based contents were best delivered face-to-face, whereas contents delivered online (...)
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  33.  12
    Book Review: Opening to God: Lectio Divina and Life as Prayer. [REVIEW]Todd E. Pickett - 2011 - Journal of Spiritual Formation and Soul Care 4 (1):105-107.
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  34.  10
    Book Review: You are what you Love: The Spiritual Power of Habit. [REVIEW]Todd E. Pickett - 2016 - Journal of Spiritual Formation and Soul Care 9 (2):304-307.
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  35.  34
    Delay of reinforcement and delay shifts in dyadic communication.Robert Frank Weiss, Michele K. Steigleder, Robert E. Cramer & Richard A. Feinberg - 1977 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 9 (3):193-196.
  36.  27
    Confabulation, the self, and ego functions: The “ego dysequilibrium theory.”.Todd Feinberg - 2009 - In William Hirstein (ed.), Confabulation: Views From Neuroscience, Psychiatry, Psychology, and Philosophy. Oxford University Press.
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  37.  34
    How Did You Like This Course? The Advantages and Limitations of Reaction Criteria in Ethics Education.Megan R. Turner, Logan L. Watts, Logan M. Steele, Tyler J. Mulhearn, Brett S. Torrence, E. Michelle Todd, Michael D. Mumford & Shane Connelly - 2018 - Ethics and Behavior 28 (6):483-496.
    Ethics courses are most commonly evaluated using reaction measures. However, little is known about the specific types of reaction data being collected and how these reaction data relate to improvements in trainee performance. Using a sample of 381 ethics training sessions, major reaction data categories were identified. Content and course satisfaction were the most frequently collected types of reaction criteria. Furthermore, content relevance and course satisfaction showed strong, positive relationships with performance criteria, whereas content satisfaction demonstrated a moderate, negative relationship. (...)
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  38.  18
    IDOCS: Intelligent distributed ontology consensus system - The use of machine learning in retinal drusen phenotyping.George Thomas, Michael A. Grassi, John R. Lee, Albert O. Edwards, Michael B. Gorin, Ronald Klein, Thomas L. Casavant, Todd E. Scheetz, Edwin M. Stone & Andrew B. Williams - unknown
    PurposeTo use the power of knowledge acquisition and machine learning in the development of a collaborative computer classification system based on the features of age-related macular degeneration (AMD).MethodsA vocabulary was acquired from four AMD experts who examined 100 ophthalmoscopic images. The vocabulary was analyzed, hierarchically structured, and incorporated into a collaborative computer classification system called IDOCS. Using this system, three of the experts examined images from a second set of digital images compiled from more than 1000 patients with AMD. Images (...)
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  39.  62
    Learning and connectionist representations.David E. Rumelhart & Peter M. Todd - 1993 - In David E. Meyer & Sylvan Kornblum (eds.), Attention and Performance XIV: Synergies in Experimental Psychology, Artificial Intelligence, and Cognitive Neuroscience. MIT Press. pp. 3--30.
  40. On Stoic Physics. A Study of the De Mixtione with Preliminary Essays, Text, Translation and Commentary.Robert B. Todd & E. J. Brill - 1978 - Tijdschrift Voor Filosofie 40 (1):134-134.
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  41.  45
    Mate guarding and frequent in-pair copulation in humans.Todd K. Shackelford, Aaron T. Goetz, Faith E. Guta & David P. Schmitt - 2006 - Human Nature 17 (3):239-252.
    Cuckoldry is an adaptive problem faced by parentally investing males of socially monogamous species (e.g., humans and many avian species). Mate guarding and frequent in-pair copulation (IPC) may have evolved as anti-cuckoldry tactics in avian species and in humans. In some avian species, the tactics are used concurrently, with the result that mate guarding behaviors and IPC frequency are correlated positively. In other avian species, the tactics are compensatory, with the result that mate guarding behaviors and IPC frequency are correlated (...)
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  42.  30
    Impact of depressive symptoms, self‐esteem and neuroticism on trajectories of overgeneral autobiographical memory over repeated trials.Todd B. Kashdan, John E. Roberts & Erica L. Carlos - 2006 - Cognition and Emotion 20 (3-4):383-401.
  43.  9
    The costs of curiosity and creativity: Minimizing the downsides while maximizing the upsides.Todd B. Kashdan, James C. Kaufman & Patrick E. McKnight - 2024 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 47:e105.
    The unbridled positivity toward curiosity and creativity may be excessive. Both aid species survival through exploration and advancement. These beneficial effects are well documented. What remains is to understand their optimal levels and contexts for maximal achievement, health, and well-being. Every beneficial element to individuals and groups carries the potential for harm – curiosity and creativity included.
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  44.  92
    The calculus of dissent: An analysis of terrorists' choice of targets.Todd Sandler & Harvey E. Lapan - 1988 - Synthese 76 (2):245 - 261.
    This article applies formal modeling to study a terrorist group''s choice of whether to attack or not, and, in the case of an attack, which of two potential targets to strike. Each potential target individually takes protective measures that influence the terrorists'' perceived success and failure, and, hence, the likelihood of attack. For domestic terrorism, a tendency for potential targets to overdeter is indicated. For transnational terrorism, cases of overdeterrence and underdeterrence are identified. We demonstrate that increased information about terrorists'' (...)
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  45.  24
    Art and Cognition.E. L. Feinberg - 1977 - Russian Studies in Philosophy 15 (4):62-91.
    Looked at in one way, the existence of art continues to be an unsolved puzzle. The need for science as an irreplaceable technique for acquiring knowledge about the objective world is hardly subject to doubt. But as concerns art, which for thousands of years has absorbed enormous material and human resources and the most precious creative forces, there is still no equally clear-cut determination of why it is necessary and irreplaceable. How much richer society could become materially if there were (...)
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  46.  11
    Éloge de l'empirisme: dialogue sur l'épistémologie des sciences sociales.Emmanuel Todd - 2020 - Paris: CNRS éditions. Edited by Marc Joly & François Théron.
  47. Inhibited Personality Temperaments Translated Through Enhanced Avoidance and Associative Learning Increase Vulnerability for PTSD.Michael Todd Allen, Catherine E. Myers, Kevin D. Beck, Kevin C. H. Pang & Richard J. Servatius - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  48.  26
    Delay of the reinforcing opportunity to speak in reply under invariable initial disagreement.Robert Frank Weiss, Richard A. Feinberg, Robert E. Cramer & Janelle Schoedel - 1976 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 8 (3):199-200.
  49.  26
    New Perspectives on Anarchism.Samantha E. Bankston, Harold Barclay, Lewis Call, Alexandre J. M. E. Christoyannopoulos, Vernon Cisney, Jesse Cohn, Abraham DeLeon, Francis Dupuis-Déri, Benjamin Franks, Clive Gabay, Karen Goaman, Rodrigo Gomes Guimarães, Uri Gordon, James Horrox, Anthony Ince, Sandra Jeppesen, Stavros Karageorgakis, Elizabeth Kolovou, Thomas Martin, Todd May, Nicolae Morar, Irène Pereira, Stevphen Shukaitis, Mick Smith, Scott Turner, Salvo Vaccaro, Mitchell Verter, Dana Ward & Dana M. Williams - 2009 - Lexington Books.
    The study of anarchism as a philosophical, political, and social movement has burgeoned both in the academy and in the global activist community in recent years. Taking advantage of this boom in anarchist scholarship, Nathan J. Jun and Shane Wahl have compiled twenty-six cutting-edge essays on this timely topic in New Perspectives on Anarchism.
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  50.  33
    The Commonsense Tradition in America: E. H. Madden's Interpretations.Todd L. Adams - 1988 - Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society 24 (1):1 - 31.
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