Results for 'Simulation'

961 found
Order:
  1. Illusion / Real.Simulation - 2007 - In Jean Baudrillard, Exiles from dialogue. Malden, Mass.: Polity.
    No categories
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  2. Simulation and Similarity: Using Models to Understand the World.Michael Weisberg - 2013 - New York, US: Oxford University Press.
    one takes to be the most salient, any pair could be judged more similar to each other than to the third. Goodman uses this second problem to showthat there can be no context-free similarity metric, either in the trivial case or in a scientifically ...
  3. Mirror neurons and the simulation theory of mind-reading.Vittorio Gallese & Alvin I. Goldman - 1998 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 2 (12):493–501.
    A new class of visuomotor neuron has been recently discovered in the monkey’s premotor cortex: mirror neurons. These neurons respond both when a particular action is performed by the recorded monkey and when the same action, performed by another individual, is observed. Mirror neurons appear to form a cortical system matching observation and execution of goal-related motor actions. Experimental evidence suggests that a similar matching system also exists in humans. What might be the functional role of this matching system? One (...)
    Direct download (5 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   444 citations  
  4. Folk psychology as simulation.Robert M. Gordon - 1986 - Mind and Language 1 (2):158-71.
  5.  94
    A Taste of Words: Linguistic Context and Perceptual Simulation Predict the Modality of Words.Max Louwerse & Louise Connell - 2011 - Cognitive Science 35 (2):381-398.
    Previous studies have shown that object properties are processed faster when they follow properties from the same perceptual modality than properties from different modalities. These findings suggest that language activates sensorimotor processes, which, according to those studies, can only be explained by a modal account of cognition. The current paper shows how a statistical linguistic approach of word co-occurrences can also reliably predict the category of perceptual modality a word belongs to (auditory, olfactory–gustatory, visual–haptic), even though the statistical linguistic approach (...)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   25 citations  
  6. Capacity for simulation and mitigation drives hedonic and non-hedonic time biases.Preston Greene, Andrew J. Latham, Kristie Miller & James Norton - 2022 - Philosophical Psychology 35 (2):226-252.
    Until recently, philosophers debating the rationality of time-biases have supposed that people exhibit a first-person hedonic bias toward the future, but that their non-hedonic and third-person preferences are time-neutral. Recent empirical work, however, suggests that our preferences are more nuanced. First, there is evidence that our third-person preferences exhibit time-neutrality only when the individual with respect to whom we have preferences—the preference target—is a random stranger about whom we know nothing; given access to some information about the preference target, third-person (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   10 citations  
  7. Confirmation via Analogue Simulation: What Dumb Holes Could Tell Us about Gravity.Radin Dardashti, Karim P. Y. Thébault & Eric Winsberg - 2017 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 68 (1).
    In this article we argue for the existence of ‘analogue simulation’ as a novel form of scientific inference with the potential to be confirmatory. This notion is distinct from the modes of analogical reasoning detailed in the literature, and draws inspiration from fluid dynamical ‘dumb hole’ analogues to gravitational black holes. For that case, which is considered in detail, we defend the claim that the phenomena of gravitational Hawking radiation could be confirmed in the case that its counterpart is (...)
    Direct download (7 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   33 citations  
  8. Signatures in networks generated from agent-based social simulation models.Ruth Meyer & Bruce Edmonds - unknown
    Finding suitable analysis techniques for networks generated from social processes is a difficult task when the population changes over time. Traditional social network analysis measures may not work in such circumstances. It is argued that agent-based social networks should not be constrained by a priori assumptions about the evolved network and/or the analysis techniques. In most agent-based social simulation models, the number of agents remains fixed throughout the simulation; this paper considers the case when this does not hold. (...)
    No categories
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  9.  31
    Embodied simulation and knowledge of possibilities.Max Jones & Tom Schoonen - forthcoming - Philosophical Psychology.
  10.  13
    Computer simulation in data analysis: A case study from particle physics.Brigitte Falkenburg - 2024 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 105 (C):99-108.
  11. A Unified Explanation of Quantum Phenomena? The Case for the Peer‐to‐Peer Simulation Hypothesis as an Interdisciplinary Research Program.Marcus Arvan - 2014 - Philosophical Forum 45 (4):433-446.
    In my 2013 article, “A New Theory of Free Will”, I argued that several serious hypotheses in philosophy and modern physics jointly entail that our reality is structurally identical to a peer-to-peer (P2P) networked computer simulation. The present paper outlines how quantum phenomena emerge naturally from the computational structure of a P2P simulation. §1 explains the P2P Hypothesis. §2 then sketches how the structure of any P2P simulation realizes quantum superposition and wave-function collapse (§2.1.), quantum indeterminacy (§2.2.), (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   7 citations  
  12.  52
    No mirrors for the powerful: Why dominant smiles are not processed using embodied simulation.Li Huang & Adam D. Galinsky - 2010 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 33 (6):448-448.
    A complete model of smile interpretation needs to incorporate its social context. We argue that embodied simulation is an unlikely route for understanding dominance smiles, which typically occur in the context of power. We support this argument by discussing the lack of eye contact with dominant faces and the facial and postural complementarity, rather than mimicry, that pervades hierarchical relationships.
    Direct download (6 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  13. Language and simulation in conceptual processing.Lawrence W. Barsalou, Ava Santos, W. Kyle Simmons & Wilson & D. Christine - 2008 - In Manuel de Vega, Arthur M. Glenberg & Arthur C. Graesser, Symbols and embodiment: debates on meaning and cognition. New York: Oxford University Press.
  14. A patch for the Simulation Argument.N. Bostrom & M. Kulczycki - 2011 - Analysis 71 (1):54-61.
    This article reports on a newly discovered bug in the original simulation argument. Two different ways of patching the argument are proposed, each of which preserves the original conclusion.
    Direct download (5 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   14 citations  
  15.  73
    What is a Simulation Model?Juan M. Durán - 2020 - Minds and Machines 30 (3):301-323.
    Many philosophical accounts of scientific models fail to distinguish between a simulation model and other forms of models. This failure is unfortunate because there are important differences pertaining to their methodology and epistemology that favor their philosophical understanding. The core claim presented here is that simulation models are rich and complex units of analysis in their own right, that they depart from known forms of scientific models in significant ways, and that a proper understanding of the type of (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   6 citations  
  16.  55
    Polycratic hierarchies and networks: what simulation-modeling at the LHC can teach us about the epistemology of simulation.Florian J. Boge & Christian Zeitnitz - 2020 - Synthese 199 (1-2):445-480.
    Large scale experiments at CERN’s Large Hadron Collider rely heavily on computer simulations, a fact that has recently caught philosophers’ attention. CSs obviously require appropriate modeling, and it is a common assumption among philosophers that the relevant models can be ordered into hierarchical structures. Focusing on LHC’s ATLAS experiment, we will establish three central results here: with some distinct modifications, individual components of ATLAS’ overall simulation infrastructure can be ordered into hierarchical structures. Hence, to a good degree of approximation, (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   10 citations  
  17.  39
    (1 other version)Varieties of off-line simulation.Alan M. Leslie, Shaun Nichols, Stephen P. Stich & David B. Klein - 1996 - In Peter Carruthers & Peter K. Smith, Theories of Theories of Mind. New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 39-74.
    In the last few years, off-line simulation has become an increasingly important alternative to standard explanations in cognitive science. The contemporary debate began with Gordon (1986) and Goldman's (1989) off-line simulation account of our capacity to predict behavior. On their view, in predicting people's behavior we take our own decision making system `off line' and supply it with the `pretend' beliefs and desires of the person whose behavior we are trying to predict; we then let the decision maker (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   25 citations  
  18.  86
    On the constructive episodic simulation of past and future events.Daniel L. Schacter & Donna Rose Addis - 2007 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 30 (3):331-332.
    We consider the relation between past and future events from the perspective of the constructive episodic simulation hypothesis, which holds that episodic simulation of future events requires a memory system that allows the flexible recombination of details from past events into novel scenarios. We discuss recent neuroimaging and behavioral evidence that support this hypothesis in relation to the theater production metaphor.
    Direct download (5 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   22 citations  
  19.  58
    Virtual meeting rooms: from observation to simulation.Dennis Reidsma, Rieks op den Akker, Rutger Rienks, Ronald Poppe, Anton Nijholt, Dirk Heylen & Job Zwiers - 2007 - AI and Society 22 (2):133-144.
    Much working time is spent in meetings and, as a consequence, meetings have become the subject of multidisciplinary research. Virtual Meeting Rooms (VMRs) are 3D virtual replicas of meeting rooms, where various modalities such as speech, gaze, distance, gestures and facial expressions can be controlled. This allows VMRs to be used to improve remote meeting participation, to visualize multimedia data and as an instrument for research into social interaction in meetings. This paper describes how these three uses can be realized (...)
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  20. Are We Living in a Computer Simulation?Nick Bostrom - 2003 - Philosophical Quarterly 53 (211):243-255.
    I argue that at least one of the following propositions is true: the human species is very likely to become extinct before reaching a ’posthuman’ stage; any posthuman civilization is extremely unlikely to run a significant number of simulations of its evolutionary history ; we are almost certainly living in a computer simulation. It follows that the belief that there is a significant chance that we shall one day become posthumans who run ancestor-simulations is false, unless we are currently (...)
    Direct download (6 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   194 citations  
  21. Dreaming and consciousness: Testing the threat simulation theory of the function of dreaming.Antti Revonsuo & Katja Valli - 2000 - PSYCHE: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Research On Consciousness 6.
    We tested the new threat simulation theory of the biological function of dreaming by analysing 592 dreams from 52 subjects with a rating scale developed for quantifying threatening events in dreams. The main predictions were that dreams contain more frequent and more severe threats than waking life does; that dream threats are realistic; and that they primarily threaten the Dream Self who tends to behave in a relevant defensive manner in response to them. These predictions were confirmed and the (...)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   15 citations  
  22. Logical behaviorism and the simulation of mental episodes.Dale Jacquette - 1985 - Journal of Mind and Behavior 6 (3):325-332.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  23. Science and Art of Simulation II (SAS).Andreas Kaminski, Nicole Saam & Andreas Ruopp (eds.) - 2021 - Berlin, Heidelberg:
    No categories
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  24. Conscious thought as simulation of behavior and perception.Germund Hesslow - 2002 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 6 (6):242-247.
  25.  82
    A Bayesian Simulation Model of Group Deliberation and Polarization.Erik J. Olsson - 2013 - Springer.
    Direct download (5 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   29 citations  
  26. Mental Time Travel? A Neurocognitive Model of Event Simulation.Donna Rose Addis - 2020 - Review of Philosophy and Psychology 11 (2):233-259.
    Mental time travel is defined as projecting the self into the past and the future. Despite growing evidence of the similarities of remembering past and imagining future events, dominant theories conceive of these as distinct capacities. I propose that memory and imagination are fundamentally the same process – constructive episodic simulation – and demonstrate that the ‘simulation system’ meets the three criteria of a neurocognitive system. Irrespective of whether one is remembering or imagining, the simulation system: acts (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   52 citations  
  27. Varieties of off-line simulation.Shaun Nichols & Stephen Stich - 1996 - Theories of Theories of Mind 24:39–74.
    The topic of self-awareness has an impressive philosophical pedigree, and sustained discussion of the topic goes back at least to Descartes. More recently, selfawareness has become a lively issue in the cognitive sciences, thanks largely to the emerging body of work on “mindreading”, the process of attributing mental states to people (and other organisms). During the last 15 years, the processes underlying mindreading have been a major focus of attention in cognitive and developmental psychology. Most of this work has been (...)
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   41 citations  
  28.  26
    Towards the Concurrent Optimization of the Server: A Case Study on Sport Health Simulation.Nan Jia, Ruomei Wang, Mingliang Li, Yuhan Guan & Fan Zhou - 2021 - Complexity 2021:1-13.
    Using computers to conduct human body simulation experiments can benefit from both economic and security. However, the human simulation experiment usually requires vast computational resources due to the complex simulation model which combines complicated mathematical and physical principles. As a result, the simulation process is usually time-consuming and simulation efficiency is low. One solution to address the issue of simulation efficiency is to improve the computing performance of the server when the complexity of the (...)
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  29.  15
    The Computer Simulation of Behavior.B. A. Farrell - 1972 - Philosophical Quarterly 22 (86):76-77.
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  30. The Simplicity Assumption and Some Implications of the Simulation Argument for our Civilization.Lorenzo Pieri - manuscript
    According to the most common interpretation of the simulation argument, we are very likely to live in an ancestor simulation. It is interesting to ask if some families of simulations are more likely than others inside the space of all simulations. We argue that a natural probability measure is given by computational complexity: easier simulations are more likely to be run. Remarkably this allows us to extract experimental predictions from the fact that we live in a simulation. (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  31. Innocence Lost: Simulation Scenarios: Prospects and Consequences.Barry Francis Dainton - manuscript
    Those who believe suitably programmed computers could enjoy conscious experience of the sort we enjoy must accept the possibility that their own experience is being generated as part of a computerized simulation. It would be a mistake to dismiss this is just one more radical sceptical possibility: for as Bostrom has recently noted, if advances in computer technology were to continue at close to present rates, there would be a strong probability that we are each living in a computer (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  32. The epistemic superiority of experiment to simulation.Sherrilyn Roush - 2018 - Synthese 195 (11):4883-4906.
    This paper defends the naïve thesis that the method of experiment has per se an epistemic superiority over the method of computer simulation, a view that has been rejected by some philosophers writing about simulation, and whose grounds have been hard to pin down by its defenders. I further argue that this superiority does not come from the experiment’s object being materially similar to the target in the world that the investigator is trying to learn about, as both (...)
    Direct download (6 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   10 citations  
  33. Imagination as simulation: Aesthetics meets cognitive science.Gregory Currie - 1995 - In Paul L. Harris, Mental Simulation. Cambridge: Blackwell.
  34.  19
    Virtual stability: Constructing a simulation model.Burton Voorhees - 2009 - Complexity 15 (2):31-44.
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  35.  41
    Encoding Categorical and Coordinate Spatial Relations Without Input‐Output Correlations: New Simulation Models.David P. Baker, Christopher F. Chabris & Stephen M. Kosslyn - 1999 - Cognitive Science 23 (1):33-51.
    Cook (1995) criticized Kosslyn, Chabris, Marsolek & Koenig's (1992) network simulation models of spatial relations encoding in part because the absolute position of a stimulus in the input array was correlated with its spatial relation to a landmark; thus, on at least some trials, the networks did not need to compute spatial relations. The network models reported here include larger input arrays, which allow stimuli to appear in a large range of locations with an equal probability of being above (...)
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  36. The shared circuits model (SCM): How control, mirroring, and simulation can enable imitation, deliberation, and mindreading.Susan Hurley - 2008 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 31 (1):1-22.
    Imitation, deliberation, and mindreading are characteristically human sociocognitive skills. Research on imitation and its role in social cognition is flourishing across various disciplines. Imitation is surveyed in this target article under headings of behavior, subpersonal mechanisms, and functions of imitation. A model is then advanced within which many of the developments surveyed can be located and explained. The shared circuits model (SCM) explains how imitation, deliberation, and mindreading can be enabled by subpersonal mechanisms of control, mirroring, and simulation. It (...)
    Direct download (5 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   79 citations  
  37.  19
    What Can Students Learn in an Extended Role-Play Simulation on Technology and Society?Michael C. Loui - 2009 - Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society 29 (1):37-47.
    In a small course on technology and society, students participated in an extended role-play simulation for two weeks. Each student played a different adult character in a fictional community, which faces technological decisions in three scenarios set in the near future. The three scenarios involved stem cell research, nanotechnology, and privacy. Each student had an active role in two scenarios and served as an observer for the third. At the beginning, students were apprehensive, excited, and uncertain. During the first (...)
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  38. Diversity, Trust, and Conformity: A Simulation Study.Sina Fazelpour & Daniel Steel - 2022 - Philosophy of Science 89 (2):209-231.
    Previous simulation models have found positive effects of cognitive diversity on group performance, but have not explored effects of diversity in demographics (e.g., gender, ethnicity). In this paper, we present an agent-based model that captures two empirically supported hypotheses about how demographic diversity can improve group performance. The results of our simulations suggest that, even when social identities are not associated with distinctive task-related cognitive resources, demographic diversity can, in certain circumstances, benefit collective performance by counteracting two types of (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   14 citations  
  39. Advancing the art of simulation in the social sciences.Robert Axelrod - 1997 - Complexity 3 (2):16-22.
    No categories
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   39 citations  
  40.  66
    How to test the threat-simulation theory☆.Antti Revonsuo & Katja Valli - 2008 - Consciousness and Cognition 17 (4):1292-1296.
    Malcolm-Smith, Solms, Turnbull and Tredoux [Malcolm-Smith, S., Solms, M.,Turnbull, O., & Tredoux, C. . Threat in dreams: An adaptation? Consciousness and Cognition, 17, 1281–1291.] have made an attempt to test the Threat-Simulation Theory , a theory offering an evolutionary psychological explanation for the function of dreaming [Revonsuo, A. . The reinterpretation of dreams: An evolutionary hypothesis of the function of dreaming. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 23, 877–901]. Malcolm-Smith et al. argue that empirical evidence from their own study as well (...)
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   10 citations  
  41. Agent-based Modelling and Simulation in the Social and Human Sciences.Anne-Françoise Schmid, Denis Phan & Franck Varenne - unknown
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  42. A Critique of Embodied Simulation.Shannon Spaulding - 2011 - Review of Philosophy and Psychology 2 (3):579-599.
    Social cognition is the capacity to understand and interact with others. The mainstream account of social cognition is mindreading, the view that we humans understanding others by interpreting their behavior in terms of mental states. Recently theorists from philosophy, psychology, and neuroscience have challenged the mindreading account, arguing for a more deflationary account of social cognition. In this paper I examine a deflationary account of social cognition, embodied simulation, which is inspired by recent neuroscientific findings. I argue that embodied (...)
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   6 citations  
  43. Imagination and Simulation in Audience Responses to Fiction.Alvin Goldman - 2006 - In Shaun Nichols, The Architecture of the Imagination: New Essays on Pretence, Possibility, and Fiction. Oxford, GB: Oxford University Press UK. pp. 41-56.
    This chapter considers how imagination generates emotion. ‘Supposition-imagination’ (S-imagination) is distinguished from ‘enactment-imagination’ (E-imagination). The former kind of imagination involves entertaining or supposing various hypothetical scenarios; with the latter kind of imagination, one tries to create a kind of facsimile of a mental state. Thus, one might try to create a perception-like state as in visual imagination or motoric imagination. It is argued that this much richer form of imagination generates typical emotional reactions to fiction. Emotional reactions to fiction are (...)
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   25 citations  
  44.  25
    The Everyday World of Simulation Modeling: The Development of Parameterizations in Meteorology.Mikaela Sundberg - 2009 - Science, Technology, and Human Values 34 (2):162-181.
    This article explores the practice of simulation modeling by investigating how parameterizations are constructed and integrated into existing frameworks. Parameterizations are simplified process descriptions adapted for simulation models. On the basis of a study of meteorological research, the article presents predictive and representative construction as two different ways of developing parameterizations and the trade-offs involved in this work. Because the overall aim in predictive construction is to improve weather forecasts, the most practical solutions are chosen over the best (...)
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   11 citations  
  45.  93
    Ethical Challenges of Simulation-Driven Big Neuroscience.Markus Christen, Nikola Biller-Andorno, Berit Bringedal, Kevin Grimes, Julian Savulescu & Henrik Walter - 2016 - American Journal of Bioethics Neuroscience 7 (1):5-17.
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   9 citations  
  46. The Fine-Tuning Argument and the Simulation Hypothesis.Moti Mizrahi - 2017 - Think 16 (47):93-102.
    In this paper, I propose that, in addition to the multiverse hypothesis, which is commonly taken to be an alternative explanation for fine-tuning, other than the design hypothesis, the simulation hypothesis is another explanation for fine-tuning. I then argue that the simulation hypothesis undercuts the alleged evidential connection between ‘designer’ and ‘supernatural designer of immense power and knowledge’ in much the same way that the multiverse hypothesis undercuts the alleged evidential connection between ‘fine-tuning’ and ‘fine-tuner’ (or ‘designer’). If (...)
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   8 citations  
  47. (1 other version)Folk psychology and mental simulation.Tony Stone & Martin Davies - 1998 - Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement 43:53-82.
    This paper is about the contemporary debate concerning folk psychology – the debate between the proponents of the theory theory of folk psychology and the friends of the simulation alternative.1 At the outset, we need to ask: What should we mean by this term ‘folk psychology’?
    Direct download (9 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   10 citations  
  48.  19
    Good Experimental Methodologies and Simulation in Autonomous Mobile Robotics.Francesco Amigoni & Viola Schiaffonati - 2010 - In W. Carnielli L. Magnani, Model-Based Reasoning in Science and Technology. pp. 315--332.
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  49.  79
    Dynamic Traffic Congestion Simulation and Dissipation Control Based on Traffic Flow Theory Model and Neural Network Data Calibration Algorithm.Li Wang, Shimin Lin, Jingfeng Yang, Nanfeng Zhang, Ji Yang, Yong Li, Handong Zhou, Feng Yang & Zhifu Li - 2017 - Complexity:1-11.
    Traffic congestion is a common problem in many countries, especially in big cities. At present, China’s urban road traffic accidents occur frequently, the occurrence frequency is high, the accident causes traffic congestion, and accidents cause traffic congestion and vice versa. The occurrence of traffic accidents usually leads to the reduction of road traffic capacity and the formation of traffic bottlenecks, causing the traffic congestion. In this paper, the formation and propagation of traffic congestion are simulated by using the improved medium (...)
    No categories
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   4 citations  
  50.  27
    Activating episodic simulation increases affective empathy.Marius C. Vollberg, Brendan Gaesser & Mina Cikara - 2021 - Cognition 209 (C):104558.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   8 citations  
1 — 50 / 961