ObjectiveCancer and its treatments affect patients’ fertility potential. This study examined the prevalence of reproductive concerns and their relationship with metacognitions among Chinese young adult female cancer survivors.MethodsA total of 318 YAFCS completed an online survey from March to December 2021. Participants reported sociodemographic characteristics, reproductive concerns and metacognitions. Reproductive concerns were measured using the Reproductive Concerns after Cancer scale, and metacognitions were measured by the Short Form of Metacognitions Questionnaire. We used Pearson correlation analysis to examine associations between metacognitions (...) and reproductive concerns across multiple domains and multivariable linear regression to determine the influencing factors of reproductive concerns.ResultsThe mean score of reproductive concern among YAFCS was 49.97 ± 12.52. A total of 57.9% of participants reported a high level of concern regarding at least one dimension of reproductive concerns, and they were most concerned about their child’s health and least concerned about partner disclosure of fertility status. We also found a moderate association between RCAC and MCQ-30 scores. In multivariate analyses, metacognitions, especially negative metacognitive beliefs had an impact on reproductive concerns among YAFCS.ConclusionHigher reproductive concerns were associated with higher metacognitions among YAFCS, especially with negative metacognitive beliefs. Oncology professionals should pay attention to assessing reproductive concerns in patients who want to have children or who have no children. Moreover, metacognitive beliefs may be an intervention target for alleviating reproductive concerns among YAFCS. (shrink)

This paper proposes a new system whose potential function is with three types of asymmetric potential wells, driven by trichotomous noise. Firstly, the three types of asymmetric bistable system are described in detail, and the changes of asymmetric bistable system potential function under different asymmetric factors are analyzed. Secondly, the effect of potential function parameters, asymmetric factorα, noise intensity D, and the probability of particle transition q is discussed, using numerical simulation. The detection effects of traditional symmetric SR and three (...) types of asymmetric SR are observed and compared under the driving of trichotomous noise and periodic signals. The mean of signal-to-noise ratio gain is the indicator of the system's effectiveness on enhancing weak signal. The results indicate that it can make the detection effect of the asymmetric system better than that of the traditional bistable system by adjusting the parameters of the asymmetric stochastic resonance system and trichotomous noise. (shrink)

Metro driver is the prime person who is responsible for metro operation safety. The mental health of a metro driver is very important for the operation of the subway and requires the driver to keep high mental alertness to monitor the surrounding environment and also handle emergencies under uncertain or dangerous conditions. After a long-term occupational strain, a metro driver is likely to suffer from some mental health problems, such as anxiety and depression, that ultimately threaten the lives of passengers. (...) Therefore, in this study, we focus on the psychological symptoms of metro drivers from the angle of occupational strain and neuroticism. A total of 396 metro drivers from Kunming Rail Transit Operation Co., Ltd. in China were investigated through a questionnaire survey. Symptom Checklist-90, Personal Strain Questionnaire, and NEO-Five-Factor Inventory-Neuroticism Subscale were applied to evaluate the psychological symptoms, occupational strain, and neuroticism in metro drivers, respectively. The surveyed data were analyzed by SPSS software. Based on the data, a path structural equation model was established to explore the correlation among occupational strain, psychological symptoms, and neuroticism. The results show that the scores for psychological symptoms and occupational strain are higher than the Chinese adult norm among metro drivers. The occupational strain, neuroticism, and psychological symptoms are all positively correlated in the metro drivers. Occupational stress has a direct influence on the psychological symptom, while neuroticism plays a partial mediation role between occupational strain and psychological symptoms. The results of this study can be applied to optimize the employee selection system and training system for metro operation companies. (shrink)

本书以马克思主义经典作家关于人的行为的论述为基础,并结合心理学、管理学、逻辑学,领导科学等多种学科,以思想支配人的行为,对思想政治工作给予了新的认识。.

源起於戰國時期的黃老思想，在先秦時經過黃老帛書、《管子》、申不害、慎到、《韓非子》等學者與文獻的推闡，秦漢以後，因隨著政治的統一與學術的統合，理論上也逐漸邁入集大成的成熟階段。於是，先有《呂氏春秋》， 後有《淮南子》，把自黃老帛書以來重要的黃老論題，都作了較為詳備的整理。.

本书以先秦气论思想为研究对象，在“回到中国哲学自身”的学术口号下，借助于出土的文献等相关材料，得出气论思想是先秦诸子讨论宇宙问题（即天道问题）的基础理论，更是天道沟通人事（社会和人生问题）的中介的结论 ，并主张气论思维模式是中国古代哲学的根本思维模式，既是儒道的共同理论基础，又是儒道内在超越进路得以实现的理论保障，对后世哲学产生巨大而深远的影响，其作为天人关系问题的基础和核心，对中国哲学及其历史学科 之主体性、民族性和现代性的挺立，更有着不可估量的意义和价值。.

Ben shu li zu yu si xiang zheng zhi jiao yu de xue ke shi jiao, ba xian Qin ru jia jiao hua si xiang shi wei yi ge guo cheng he xi tong, jiang yi ge xiang dui wan zheng de, xi tong de xian Qin ru jia "jiao hua" si xiang li ti shi de cheng xian chu lai; bing li zu yu dang dai she hui de xian dai xing jiao hua kun jing wen ti, ji ji (...) cong xian Qin ru jia jiao hua si xiang zhe yi "chuan tong" zhong xun qiu jie jue zhi dao, li tu chan fa xian Qin ru jia jiao hua si xiang de dang dai zhuan hua wen ti. (shrink)

“乐之所由来者尚矣”。先秦儒家乐教思想的演进可征之于儒家乐教文献。本书基于文献与思想史相结合的视角，对先秦儒家乐教文献进行了较系统、全面的考证和解读。据《尚书·尧典》载，舜作为原始社会末期部落联盟的首 领，已经有意识地在氏族内部“典乐”以教育“冑子”。周公对这种源自远古时代作为“事神之道”的“礼乐之具”进行改造，“制礼作乐”、弘扬乐教，体现了周人制度理性和人文精神的萌芽。.

內容簡介 本書為研究先秦諸子中和思想的專著，共收論文十二篇，另附錄佛學論文兩篇。在先秦時代，諸子百家紛紛提出中和治道之見，因此，本書研究的對象，即以道家、儒家、法家、雜家為主，涉及研究的古籍有《易經》、《書經》 、《詩經》、《道德經》、《莊子》、《文子》、《論語》、《中庸》、《孟子》、《荀子》、《管子》、《呂氏春秋》、《淮南子》、〈樂記〉、《春秋繁露》、《黃帝內經》等。至於附錄的兩篇佛學文章，佛家結緣眾生，以 和為出發點，可作本書餘響。.

中國哲學思想在先秦已奠定基礎，各家的思想體系亦大致完成，後人不過是添枝加葉。秦漢則為君王專政完成時期，此種政治體制對先秦思想有一定的制約作用，甚至有些扭曲的現象，凡研究中國哲學思想者不可不知也。.

本书为清华大学法学院凯原中国法治与义理研究中心主办的'黄帝思想与先秦诸子百家'国际学术研讨会论文集. 本书所收集的二十多篇论文从各个不同的角度和侧面对黄帝思想与诸子百家的关系进行了深入探讨.多数论文认为: 孔子之前中国古代思想的代表人物就是黄帝, 以 "黄帝四经" 为主的经典所表述的思想可以简称为黄帝思想, 就是孔子之前的中国的主流哲学思想, 儒学及诸子百家的源头就是黄帝思想.