16 found
Order:
Disambiguations
Pieter R. Adriaens [9]Pieter Adriaens [7]
  1. Why We Essentialize Mental Disorders.Pieter R. Adriaens & Andreas De Block - 2013 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 38 (2):107-127.
    Essentialism is one of the most pervasive problems in mental health research. Many psychiatrists still hold the view that their nosologies will enable them, sooner or later, to carve nature at its joints and to identify and chart the essence of mental disorders. Moreover, according to recent research in social psychology, some laypeople tend to think along similar essentialist lines. The main aim of this article is to highlight a number of processes that possibly explain the persistent presence and popularity (...)
    Direct download (7 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   7 citations  
  2.  66
    Maladapting Minds: Philosophy, Psychiatry, and Evolutionary Theory.Pieter R. Adriaens & Andreas De Block (eds.) - 2011 - Oxford University Press.
    Maladapting Minds discusses a number of reasons why philosophers of psychiatry should take an interest in evolutionary explanations of mental disorders and, more generally, in evolutionary thinking. First of all, there is the nascent field of evolutionary psychiatry. Unlike other psychiatrists, evolutionary psychiatrists engage with ultimate, rather than proximate, questions about mental illnesses. Being a young and youthful new discipline, evolutionary psychiatry allows for a nice case study in the philosophy of science. Secondly, philosophers of psychiatry have engaged with evolutionary (...)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   5 citations  
  3. Evolutionary psychiatry and the schizophrenia paradox: A critique.Pieter R. Adriaens - 2007 - Biology and Philosophy 22 (4):513-528.
    Evolutionary psychiatrists invariably consider schizophrenia to be a paradox: how come natural selection has not yet eliminated the infamous ‘genes for schizophrenia’ if the disorder simply crushes the reproductive success of its carriers, if it has been around for thousands of years already, and if it has a uniform prevalence throughout the world? Usually, the answer is that the schizophrenic genotype is subject to some kind of balancing selection: the benefits it confers would then outbalance the obvious damage it does. (...)
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   5 citations  
  4.  41
    Pathologizing sexual deviance: a history.Andreas De Block & Pieter Adriaens - 2013 - Journal of Sex Research 50 (3):276 - 298.
    This article provides a historical perspective on how both American and European psychiatrists have conceptualized and categorized sexual deviance throughout the past 150 years. During this time, quite a number of sexual preferences, desires, and behaviors have been pathologized and depathologized at will, thus revealing psychiatry's constant struggle to distinguish mental disorder--in other words, the "perversions," "sexual deviations," or "paraphilias"--from immoral, unethical, or illegal behavior. This struggle is apparent in the works of 19th- and early-20th-century psychiatrists and sexologists, but it (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  5. Why philosophers of psychiatry should care about evolutionary theory.Andreas De Block & Pieter R. Adriaens - 2011 - In Pieter R. Adriaens & Andreas De Block (eds.), Maladapting Minds: Philosophy, Psychiatry, and Evolutionary Theory. Oxford University Press.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  6. Are Paraphilias Mental Disorders? The Case of the DSM.Pieter Adriaens - 2015 - In Darian Meacham (ed.), Medicine and Society, New Perspectives in Continental Philosophy. Dordrecht: Springer Verlag.
  7.  18
    Disputing Darwin: On Piloerection and Mental Illness.Pieter R. Adriaens - 2023 - Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 66 (4):503-519.
    Abstractabstract:Most of Charles Darwin's ideas have withstood the test of time, but some of them turned out to be dead ends. This article focuses on one such dead end: Darwin's ideas about the connection between piloerection and mental illness. Piloerection is a medical umbrella term to refer to a number of phenomena in which our hair tends to stand on end. Darwin was one of the first scientists to study it systematically. In The Expression of the Emotions in Man and (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  8. Darwinizing sexual ambivalence: A new evolutionary hypothesis of male homosexuality.Andreas De Block & Pieter Adriaens - 2004 - Philosophical Psychology 17 (1):59 – 76.
    At first sight, homosexuality has little to do with reproduction. Nevertheless, many neo-Darwinian theoreticians think that human homosexuality may have had a procreative value, since it enabled the close kin of homosexuals to have more viable offspring than individuals lacking the support of homosexual siblings. In this article, however, we will defend an alternative hypothesis - originally put forward by Freud in "A phylogenetic phantasy" - namely that homosexuality evolved as a means to strengthen social bonds. Consequently, from an evolutionary (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  9.  44
    Alle gekheid in een hokje.Pieter R. Adriaens & Andreas de Block - 2010 - Tijdschrift Voor Filosofie 72 (1):7-39.
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  10.  24
    In Defence of Animal Homosexuality.Pieter R. Adriaens - 2019 - Philosophy, Theory, and Practice in Biology 11.
    When it comes to humans, ‘homosexuality’ refers to a variety of characteristics, ranging from sexual behaviours, desires, preferences, and orientations, to sexual identities. The question driving this paper is whether, and to what extent, it is justified to also ascribe such characteristics to nonhuman animals. Scientific opinions are divided on this issue, ranging from militantly positive to cautiously positive to markedly negative, with many in between suggesting we should at least change the vocabulary.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  11.  19
    Knetterende schedels: David horrobin over de uniciteit Van de mens en de evolutie Van schizofrenie.Pieter Adriaens - 2003 - Tijdschrift Voor Filosofie 65 (4):737 - 746.
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  12.  22
    Michel Onfray's' Het lichaam, het leven en het lijden'.Pieter Adriaens - 2005 - Tijdschrift Voor Filosofie 67 (2):382-383.
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  13.  16
    Of maybugs and men: a history and philosophy of the sciences of homosexuality.Pieter R. Adriaens - 2022 - London: University of Chicago Press. Edited by Andreas de Block.
    Questions about the naturalness or unnaturalness of homosexuality are as old as the hills, and the answers have often been used to condemn homosexuals, their behaviors, and their relationships. In the past two centuries, a number of sciences have involved themselves in this debate, introducing new vocabularies, theories, arguments, and data, many of which have gradually helped tip the balance toward tolerance and even acceptance. In this book, philosophers Pieter R. Adriaens and Andreas De Block explore the history and philosophy (...)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  14. Orde scheppen: essays over liefde en lijden.Pieter R. Adriaens, Roland Breeur, Lode Lauwaert & Stéphane Symons (eds.) - 2019 - Nijmegen: Vantilt.
    De invloed van het denken van Paul Moyaert is zeer groot. Daarom wil 'Orde scheppen' hulde brengen aan deze filosoof en zijn intellectuele bezetenheid. De thematische diversiteit van het boek weerspiegelt de biodiversiteit van Moyaerts eigen werk, die met enig geweld tot drie grote thema's of domeinen kan worden herleid: wijsgerige antropologie, psychopathologie en religie. Onderwerpen zijn: het symbolische, de liefde, uchronie, de echtheid van beelden, en poëzie; de afstemming bij jongvolwassenen met een meervoudige handicap, homoseksualiteit bij vrouwelijke adolescenten, en (...)
    No categories
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  15.  27
    Raymond Corbey's' The Metaphysics of Apes'.Pieter Adriaens - 2007 - Algemeen Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Wijsbegeerte 99 (4):310-312.
  16. The Metaphysics of Apes. [REVIEW]Pieter Adriaens - 2007 - Algemeen Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Wijsbegeerte 4.
    No categories
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark