192 found
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  1.  27
    Compassion: From Its Evolution to a Psychotherapy.Paul Gilbert - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
    The concept, benefits and recommendations for the cultivation of compassion have been recognized in the contemplative traditions for thousands of years. In the last 30 years or so, the study of compassion has revealed it to have major physiological and psychological effects influencing well-being, addressing mental health difficulties, and promoting prosocial behavior. This paper outlines an evolution informed biopsychosocial, multicomponent model to caring behavior and its derivative “compassion” that underpins newer approaches to psychotherapy. The paper explores the origins of caring (...)
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  2.  8
    An Introduction to Metaphilosophy.Søren Overgaard, Paul Gilbert & Stephen Burwood - 2013 - Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Edited by Paul Gilbert & Stephen Burwood.
    What is philosophy? How should we do it? Why should we bother to? These are the kinds of questions addressed by metaphilosophy - the philosophical study of the nature of philosophy itself. Students of philosophy today are faced with a confusing and daunting array of philosophical methods, approaches and styles and also deep divisions such as the notorious rift between analytic and Continental philosophy. This book takes readers through a full range of approaches - analytic versus Continental, scientistic versus humanistic, (...)
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  3. Evolution, social roles, and the differences in shame and guilt.Paul Gilbert - 2003 - Social Research: An International Quarterly 70 (4):1205-1230.
     
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  4.  15
    The Evolution of Prosocial and Antisocial Competitive Behavior and the Emergence of Prosocial and Antisocial Leadership Styles.Paul Gilbert & Jaskaran Basran - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
    .Evolutionary analysis focuses on how genes build organisms with different strategies for engaging and solving life’s challenges of survival and reproduction. One of those challenges is competing with conspecifics for limited resources including reproductive opportunities. This article will suggest that there is now good evidence for considering two dimensions of social competition. First, we will label antisocial strategies, to the extent that they tend to be self-focused, threat sensitive and aggressive, as well as using tactics of bulling, threatening, intimidating or (...)
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  5.  19
    An Evolutionary Approach to Emotion in Mental Health With a Focus on Affiliative Emotions.Paul Gilbert - 2015 - Emotion Review 7 (3):230-237.
    Emotions evolved to guide animals in pursuing specific motives and goals. They function as short-term alertors and regulators of behaviour and can be grouped into their evolved functions. Emotions can coregulate/influence each other, where one emotion can activate or suppress another. Importantly, affiliative emotions, that arise from experiencing validation, care and support from others, have major impacts on how people process and respond to threats and emotions associated with threats. Hence, exploring how affiliative emotional experiences change and transform the capacity (...)
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  6.  28
    Creating a Compassionate World: Addressing the Conflicts Between Sharing and Caring Versus Controlling and Holding Evolved Strategies.Paul Gilbert - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
    For thousands of years, various spiritual traditions and social activists have appealed to humans to adopt compassionate ways of living to address the suffering of life. Yet, along with our potential for compassion and self-sacrifice, the last few thousand years of wars, slavery, tortures, and holocausts have shown humans can be extraordinarily selfish, callous, vicious, and cruel. While there has been considerable engagement with these issues, particularly in the area of moral psychology and ethics, this paper explores an evolutionary analysis (...)
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  7.  10
    Styles of Leadership, Fears of Compassion, and Competing to Avoid Inferiority.Jaskaran Basran, Claudia Pires, Marcela Matos, Kirsten McEwan & Paul Gilbert - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 9.
  8.  22
    The Philosophy Of Nationalism.Paul Gilbert & Paul Humphrey Gilbert - 1998 - Westview Press.
    In this, the first truly philosophical study of nationalism, Paul Gilbert attempts to make sense of the fact that there are different sorts of nationalism—for example, political and cultural—and that each concept functions with a different understanding of what a nation is. He sets out to explore whether there are any common ideas about what constitutes nationhood and whether these “nations” have particular rights due to them. By treating nationalism as a coherent body of ideas, the text permits a rational (...)
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  9. The Philosophy of Nationalism.Paul Gilbert - 2001 - Philosophy 76 (298):632-637.
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  10.  28
    Deskilling, agrodiversity, and the seed trade: a view from contemporary British allotments. [REVIEW]Paul Robert Gilbert - 2013 - Agriculture and Human Values 30 (1):101-114.
    Over the last half-century, quality control standards have had the perverse effect of restricting the circulation of non-commercially bred vegetable cultivars in Britain. Recent European and British legislation attempts to compensate for this loss of agrodiversity by relaxing genetic purity standards and the cost of seed marketing for designated “Amateur” and “Conservation” varieties. Drawing on fieldwork conducted at a British allotment site, this article cautions against bringing genetically heterogeneous cultivars into the commercial sphere. Such a move may intensify the horticultural (...)
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  11.  33
    XI*—Immediate Experience.Paul Gilbert - 1992 - Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 92:233-250.
    Paul Gilbert; XI*—Immediate Experience, Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, Volume 92, Issue 1, 1 June 1992, Pages 233–250, https://doi.org/10.1093/aristot.
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  12.  5
    Improving Well-Being in Higher Education: Adopting a Compassionate Approach.Frances A. Maratos, Paul Gilbert & Theo Gilbert - forthcoming - In Paul Gibbs, Jill Jameson & Alex Elwick (eds.), Values of the University in a Time of Uncertainty. Springer Verlag.
    This chapter directs attention to calls to integrate compassion training in curricula throughout the education system. Following a review of current Higher Education aims and objectives, and the potential psychological impacts that these can have on staff and students, we outline a case for compassion based initiatives in education. We discuss the nature and functions of compassion, as well as how compassion can heighten prosocial competencies. We then consider how compassion based approaches can be - and have been - implemented (...)
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  13. The World, the Flesh and the Subject: Continental Themes in Philosophy of Mind and Body.Paul Gilbert & Kathleen Lennon - 2005 - Edinburgh University Press.
  14.  12
    XI*—Immediate Experience.Paul Gilbert - 1992 - Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 92 (1):233-250.
    Paul Gilbert; XI*—Immediate Experience, Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, Volume 92, Issue 1, 1 June 1992, Pages 233–250, https://doi.org/10.1093/aristot.
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  15.  25
    Proportionality in the Conduct of War.Paul Gilbert - 2005 - Journal of Military Ethics 4 (2):100-107.
    One of the traditional requirements of jus in bello is that military action should be proportionate in the loss and injury caused to troops to the military objectives it secures. However, the ?overwhelming force? applied in two Gulf Wars has been criticised as disproportionate. This article suggests a criterion for judging whether force is proportionate by considering what those who enter the profession of arms might be expected to tolerate or to undertake. A tacit agreement between troops on each side (...)
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  16. Philosophy of Mind.Paul Gilbert & Kathleen Lennon - 1998 - Routledge.
    A welcome introduction to one of the most intellectually demanding areas of the undergraduate philosophy curriculum. The authors provide a clear framework within which students can fit contemporary developments in the Anglo-American tradition which provide the core themes of philosophy of mind and which connect to their other work in epistemology and philosophy of language.
     
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  17. Reflections on white: A rejoinder to Westphal.Paul Gilbert - 1989 - Mind 98 (July):423-6.
  18.  11
    Friendship and the Will.Paul Gilbert - 1986 - Philosophy 61 (235):61 - 70.
    If morality concerns the question how to live then can it be a science? Can there be a science of how to live? Hilary Putnam who poses this question answers it thus:1 logically impossible. But, he reassures us, . In the meantime moral reasoning must engage . This is developed through in literature. If the computer takes over, of course, then . So too, he says, may science, not because redundant but because complete in its explanatory and predictive power.
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  19.  63
    The Second‐Person Standpoint: Morality, Respect, and Accountability ‐ by Stephen Darwall.Paul Gilbert - 2008 - Philosophical Books 49 (2):178-180.
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  20.  86
    Messy morality: The challenge of politics – by C. A. J. Coady the trouble with terror: Liberty, security and the response to terrorism – by Tamar Meisels terrorism and counter-terrorism: Ethics and liberal democracy – by Seumas Miller. [REVIEW]Paul Gilbert - 2009 - Journal of Applied Philosophy 26 (4):418-420.
  21.  14
    Arts-Based Compassion Skills Training (ABCST): Channelling Compassion Focused Therapy Through Visual Arts for Australia’s Indigenous Peoples.James Bennett-Levy, Natalie Roxburgh, Lia Hibner, Sunita Bala, Stacey Edwards, Kate Lucre, Georgina Cohen, Dwayne O’Connor, Sharmaine Keogh & Paul Gilbert - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
    The last 20 years have seen the development of a new form of therapy, compassion focused therapy. Although CFT has a growing evidence base, there have been few studies of CFT outside of an Anglo-European cultural context. In this paper, we ask: Might a CFT-based approach be of value for Indigenous Australians? If so, what kind of cultural adaptations might be needed? We report the findings from a pilot study of an arts-based compassion skills training group, in which usual CFT (...)
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  22. Review of Charles Blattberg, From Pluralist to Patriotic Politics: Putting Practice First.Paul Gilbert - 2000 - Philosophy 75 (294):616-18.
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  23.  2
    Emmanuel Falque: tra fenomenologia della finitezza e teologia dell'incarnazione.Carla Canullo & Paul Gilbert (eds.) - 2014 - Firenze: Le lettere.
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  24. A affectio em Anselmo de Aosta.Paul Gilbert - 2022 - Perspectivas 7 (1):2-18.
    Pensar na graça de Deus e na liberdade do homem, ao mesmo tempo, tem sido sempre essencial, embora difícil para a reflexão cristã. Anselmo considerou com frequência essa dificuldade, que é semelhante à que nasce do uso da sola ragione numa postura de oração. Na sua obra De Concordia, terceira parte, cap. 11, o Doutor Magnígico constrói uma representação da vontade que assume as exigências máximas da reflexão cristã. Este capítulo distingue três aspectos na vontade: instumentum, aptitudo e usus; a (...)
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  25. Analyse lexicale des mots quaestio et quaerere chez Anselme de Cantorbéry.Paul Gilbert - 1995 - Medioevo 21:1-29.
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  26. Aux origines de la néo-scolastique italienne.Paul Gilbert - 2008 - Gregorianum 89 (3):644-649.
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  27. Au point de départ: Joseph Maréchal entre la critique kantienne et l'ontologie thomiste.Paul Gilbert - 2000 - Editions Lessius.
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  28. Au point de départ: Joseph Maréchal entre la critique kantienne et l'ontologie thomiste.Paul Gilbert - 2000 - Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia 56 (3):637-639.
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  29. Au point de départ. Joseph Maréchal entre la critique kantienne et l'ontologie thomiste.Paul Gilbert - 2003 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 193 (3):388-389.
     
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  30. Secrets: On the Ethics of Concealment and Revelation By Sissela BokOxford University Press, 1984, xviii + 332 pp., £12.95. [REVIEW]Paul Gilbert - 1985 - Philosophy 60 (231):143-145.
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  31. Crónica.Paul Gilbert, José Gama, João J. Vila-chã & José Henrique Silveira de Brito - 2000 - Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia 56 (3):609-634.
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  32. Human Knowledge and Human Nature: A New Introduction to an Ancient Debate By Peter Carruthers Oxford University Press, 1992, 199 + viii pp., £30.00, £9.95 paper. [REVIEW]Paul Gilbert - 1992 - Philosophy 67 (262):567-569.
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  33. Dire l'Ineffable. Lecture du „Monologion” de S. Anselme.Paul Gilbert - 1986 - Tijdschrift Voor Filosofie 48 (3):494-496.
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  34. Dire l'Ineffable, lecture du « Monologion » de saint Anselme.Paul Gilbert - 1985 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 175 (2):246-247.
     
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  35. ¿ Es aun posible una metafisica?Paul Gilbert - 2004 - Universitas Philosophica 43:59-75.
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  36. Expérience et métaphysique.Paul Gilbert - 1994 - Giornale di Metafisica 16 (1):211.
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  37. Et hoc dicimus Deum.Paul Gilbert - 2009 - Giornale di Metafisica 31 (3):465 - 480.
    The five ways to God or the so-called proofs of God’s existence according to St. Thomas require the study of numerous conditions of intelligibility. In principle ’Doctor communis’ excludes the possibility of an intuition of God. Thus, the existence of God is not seen as an object of intuition, unlike what exists in our common experience. Hence, the article attempts to specify the meaning of different terms like ’esse, essentia, existentia, esse actus, esse in actu’ and so forth. In conclusion (...)
     
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  38. Fenomenología de la misericordia y el Evangelio.Paul Gilbert - 2020 - Isidorianum 25 (49):9-28.
    Misericordia significa “un corazón que es sensible a la miseria de los otros”. Esta definición pone de manifiesto la síntesis de actividad y pasividad ambivalente que caracteriza la relación entre el misericordioso y el mísero, al tiempo que, desde un punto de vista fenomenológico trae consigo interesantes consideraciones sobre del perdón o de la simpatía. No obstante, querer superar los límites de estas dos realidades, hasta el punto de ponerse frente a la empatía, significa abandonar la perspectiva filosófica y adentrarse (...)
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  39. Freedom from Culture.Paul Gilbert - 2011 - Etica E Politica 13 (2):278-286.
     
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  40. Human Relationships.Paul Gilbert - 1992 - Philosophy 67 (260):262-264.
     
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  41.  47
    Human relationships: a philosophical introduction.Paul Gilbert - 1991 - Cambridge USA: Blackwell.
  42. Ir abcs.Paul Gilbert - 1998 - Journal of Applied Philosophy 15 (2):203-205.
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  43. Introduction à la réflexion philosophique.Paul Gilbert - 2018 - Namur (Belgique): Lessius.
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  44. In defence of anti-culturalism: a reply to my critics.Paul Gilbert - 2011 - Etica E Politica 13 (2):322-327.
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  45. Identity, Ideology and Conflict: The Structuration of Politics in Northern Ireland. [REVIEW]Paul Gilbert - 1997 - Radical Philosophy 85.
  46. Language and Reality: Modern Perspectives on Wittgenstein. [REVIEW]Paul Gilbert - 1999 - Philosophy 74 (4):606-618.
     
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  47. Le Don Amiti'e Et Paternit'e.Paul Gilbert & Silvano Petrosino - 2003
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  48. La formation religieuse d’Henri de Lubac.Paul Gilbert - 2010 - Gregorianum 91:620-624.
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  49. La grâce de penser: Hommage à Paul Gilbert.Paul Gilbert & Emmanuel Falque (eds.) - 2011 - Bruxelles: Lessius.
    L'oeuvre du philosophe Paul Gilbert, jésuite belge professeur de métaphysique depuis vingt-cinq ans à l'Université Grégorienne, est considérable et mérite d'être mieux connue. Après avoir étudié les écrits de saint Anselme (Dire l'ineffable, 1984), Paul Gilbert a questionné la métaphysique classique, sous l'influence de la philosophie réflexive (La Simplicité du principe, 1994). Il a ensuite souligné les chances offertes à la réflexion fondamentale par l'analogie, thème classique mais oublié (La Patience d'être, 1996, et Sapere e sperare, 2003). Plus récemment, il (...)
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  50. La métaphysique: archéologie et téléologie.Paul Gilbert - 2015 - Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia 71 (2-3):355-374.
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