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  1.  23
    Expanding the additive reduct of a model of Peano arithmetic.Masahiko Murakami & Akito Tsuboi - 2003 - Mathematical Logic Quarterly 49 (4):363-368.
    Let M be a model of first order Peano arithmetic and I an initial segment of M that is closed under multiplication. LetM0 be the {0, 1,+}-reduct ofM. We show that there is another model N of PA that is also an expansion of M0 such that a · Ma = a · Na if and only if a ∈ I for all a ∈ M.
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  2.  34
    Standardization principle of nonstandard universes.Masahiko Murakami - 1999 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 64 (4):1645-1655.
    A bounded ultrasheaf is a nonstandard universe constructed from a superstructure in a Boolean valued model of set theory. We consider the bounded elementary embeddings between bounded ultrasheaves. Then the standardization principle is true if and only if the ultrafilters are comparable by the Rudin-Frolik order. The base concept is that the bounded elementary embeddings correspond to the complete Boolean homomorphisms. We represent this by the Rudin-Keisler order of ultrafilters of Boolean algebras.
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