Results for 'Marcus D��well'

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  1. Comparing the Effect of Rational and Emotional Appeals on Donation Behavior.Matthew Lindauer, Marcus Mayorga, Joshua D. Greene, Paul Slovic, Daniel Västfjäll & Peter Singer - 2020 - Judgment and Decision Making 15 (3):413-420.
    We present evidence from a pre-registered experiment indicating that a philosophical argument––a type of rational appeal––can persuade people to make charitable donations. The rational appeal we used follows Singer’s well-known “shallow pond” argument (1972), while incorporating an evolutionary debunking argument (Paxton, Ungar, & Greene 2012) against favoring nearby victims over distant ones. The effectiveness of this rational appeal did not differ significantly from that of a well-tested emotional appeal involving an image of a single child in need (Small, Loewenstein, and (...)
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  2.  18
    Neural reuse and human individual differences.Cristina D. Rabaglia & Gary F. Marcus - 2010 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 33 (4):287-288.
    We find the theory of neural reuse to be highly plausible, and suggest that human individual differences provide an additional line of argument in its favor, focusing on the well-replicated finding of in which individual differences are highly correlated across domains. We also suggest that the theory of neural reuse may be an important contributor to the phenomenon of positive manifold itself.
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  3.  17
    Factors contributing to the outcome of oxidative damage to nucleic acids.Mark D. Evans & Marcus S. Cooke - 2004 - Bioessays 26 (5):533-542.
    Oxidative damage to DNA appears to be a factor in cancer, yet explanations for why highly elevated levels of such lesions do not always result in cancer remain elusive. Much of the genome is non‐coding and lesions in these regions might be expected to have little biological effect, an inference supported by observations that there is preferential repair of coding sequences. RNA has an important coding function in protein synthesis, and yet the consequences of RNA oxidation are largely unknown. Some (...)
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  4.  35
    Validating the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire (COPSOQ-II) Using Set-ESEM: Identifying Psychosocial Risk Factors in a Sample of School Principals.Theresa Dicke, Herbert W. Marsh, Philip Riley, Philip D. Parker, Jiesi Guo & Marcus Horwood - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9:333235.
    School principals world-wide report high levels of strain and attrition resulting in a shortage of qualified principals. It is thus, crucial to identify psychosocial risk factors that reflect principals’ occupational wellbeing. For this purpose, we used the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire (COPSOQ-II), a widely used self-report measure covering multiple psychosocial factors identified by leading occupational stress theories. We evaluated the COPSOQ-II regarding factor structure and longitudinal, discriminant, and convergent validity using latent structural equation modeling in a large sample of Australian school (...)
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  5. Possibilia and Possible Worlds.Ruth Barcan Marcus - 1985 - Grazer Philosophische Studien 25 (1):107-133.
    Four questions are raised about the semantics of Quantified Modal Logic. Does QML admit possible objects, i.e. possibilia? Is it plausible to admit them? Can sense be made of such objects? Is QML committed to the existence of possibilia? The conclusions are that QML, generalized as in Kripke, would seem to accommodate possibilia, but they are rejected on philosophical and semantical grounds. Things must be encounterable, directly nameable and a part of the actual order before they may plausibly enter into (...)
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  6.  5
    Theology after Lacan: the passion for the real.Creston Davis, Marcus Pound & Clayton Crockett (eds.) - 2014 - Eugene, Oregon: Cascade Books.
    This groundbreaking volume highlights the contemporary relevance of Jacques Lacan (1901-1981), whose linguistic reworking of Freudian analysis radicalized both psychoanalysis and its approach to theology. Part I: Lacan, Religion, and Others explores the application of Lacan's thought to the phenomena of religion. Part II: Theology and the Other Lacan explores and develops theology in light of Lacan. In both cases, a central place is given to Lacan's exposition of the real, thereby reflecting the impact of his later work. Contributors include (...)
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  7.  11
    Über den affirmativen Charakter der Kultur.Herbert Marcuse - 1937 - Zeitschrift für Sozialforschung 6 (1):54-94.
    As the idea of culture is conceived in modern times, it has its roots in the ancient teaching on the relation between the Necessary and the Beautiful, and between labor and rest. The stabilizing of modern society, however, ushered in a significant change in the interpretation of this relationship. Cultural values became universally valid and obligatory : each individual, regardless of his place in society, is supposed to share them in equal measure. Culture is cut off from the material processes (...)
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  8.  15
    Possibiha and Possible Worlds.Ruth Barcan Marcus - 1985 - Grazer Philosophische Studien 25 (1):107-133.
    Four questions are raised about the semantics of Quantified Modal Logic. Does QML admit possible objects, i.e. possibilia? Is it plausible to admit them? Can sense be made of such objects? Is QML committed to the existence of possibilia?The conclusions are that QML, generalized as in Kripke, would seem to accommodate possibilia, but they are rejected on philosophical and semantical grounds. Things must be encounterable, directly nameable and a part of the actual order before they may plausibly enter into the (...)
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  9.  15
    Triple antiviral therapy with telaprevir after liver transplantation: a case series.J. Knapstein, D. Grimm, M. A. W.örns, P. R. Galle, H. Lang & T. Zimmermann - 2014 - Transplant Research and Risk Management 2014.
    Johanna Knapstein,1 Daniel Grimm,1 Marcus A Wörns,1 Peter R Galle,1 Hauke Lang,2 Tim Zimmermann111st Department of Internal Medicine, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany; 2Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, GermanyIntroduction: Hepatitis C virus reinfection occurs universally after liver transplantation, with accelerated cirrhosis rates of up to 30% within 5 years after liver transplantation. Dual antiviral therapy with pegylated interferon-2a and ribavirin only reaches sustained virological response rates of ~30% after liver transplantation. With the approval of viral (...)
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  10.  15
    Measuring psychological uncertainty: Verbal versus numeric methods.Paul D. Windschitl & Gary L. Wells - 1996 - Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied 2 (4):343.
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  11.  22
    Wells Rulon. A measure of subjective information. Structure of language and its mathematical aspects, Proceedings of symposia in applied mathematics, vol. 12, American Mathematical Society, Providence, Rhode Island, 1961, pp. 237–244.Sable J. D., Wells R.. Comments. Structure of language and its mathematical aspects, Proceedings of symposia in applied mathematics, vol. 12, American Mathematical Society, Providence, Rhode Island, 1961, pp. 267–268. [REVIEW]Nuel D. Belnap - 1965 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 30 (2):244-245.
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  12.  17
    Base rates do not constrain nonprobability judgments.Paul D. Windschitl & Gary L. Wells - 1996 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 19 (1):40-41.
  13.  20
    Adler, Matthew D. Well-Being and Fair Distribution: Beyond Cost-Benefit Analysis. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012. Pp. 635. $85.00. [REVIEW]Ty Raterman - 2013 - Ethics 123 (3):545-549.
  14.  25
    Marcus Aurelius, His Life and His World. By A. S. L. Farquharson. Edited by D. A. Rees. (Oxford: Basil Blackwell. 1951. 8s. 6d.). [REVIEW]J. D. Craig - 1952 - Philosophy 27 (103):365-.
  15.  15
    On the Origins of Symmetry and Modularity in the Proteasome Family.Adrian C. D. Fuchs & Marcus D. Hartmann - 2019 - Bioessays 41 (5):1800237.
    The proteasome family of proteases comprises oligomeric assemblies of very different symmetry. In different sizes, it features ring‐like oligomers with dihedral symmetry that allow the stacking of further rings of regulatory subunits as observed in the modular proteasome system, but also less symmetric helical assemblies. Comprehensive sequence and structural analyses of proteasome homologs reveal a parsimonious scenario of how symmetry may have emerged from a monomeric ancestral precursor and how it may have evolved throughout the proteasome family. The four characterized (...)
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  16. Jaggar, A. 245 Jeffreys, S. 58 Johnson, D. 182 Kamuf, P. 169, 173.D. Kellner, E. Kelly, E. Laclau, T. De Lauretis, C. MacKinnon, S. McNeill, M. Maguire, P. Major-Poeul, H. Marcuse & B. Martin - 1993 - In Caroline Ramazanoglu (ed.), Up Against Foucault: Explorations of Some Tensions Between Foucault and Feminism. Routledge. pp. 265.
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  17.  7
    Marcus Aurelius.Marcus Aurelius - 1916 - Harvard University Press. Edited by Charles Reginald Haines.
    Marcus Aurelius, philosopher-emperor, wrote the Meditations in periods of solitude during military campaigns. His ethical, religious, and existential reflections have endured as an expression of Stoicism, a text for students of that philosophy, and a guide to the moral life. Marcus Aurelius, Roman emperor and Stoic philosopher, born at Rome, received training under his guardian and uncle emperor Antoninus Pius, who adopted him. He was converted to Stoicism and henceforward studied and practised philosophy and law. A gentle man, (...)
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  18.  7
    The commentaries of the Emperor Marcus Antoninus, containing his maxims of science and rules of life, wrote for his own use and address'd to himself.Marcus Aurelius - 1747 - New York: AMS Press. Edited by James Thomson.
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  19.  9
    The thoughts of Marcus Aurelius Antoninus.Marcus Aurelius - 1940 - New York,: Oxford University PRess. Edited by John Jackson.
    Marcus Aurelius was Emperor of Rome from 121 to 180. Thoughts of Marcus Aurelius was written for school age children. The author believed that children should be given the wisdom of great leaders from all eras. Marcus Aurelius believed that human happiness arises in part from man's acceptance of his duties and responsibilities. He believed that one should accept calmly what cannot be avoided and perform one's duties as well as possible. "It was the doctrine of (...) Aurelius that most of the ills of life come to us from our own imagination, that it was not in the power of others seriously to interfere with the calm, temperate life of an individual, and that when a fellow being did anything to us that seemed unjust he was acting in ignorance, and that instead of stirring up anger within us it should stir our pity for him. Oftentimes by careful self-examination we should find that the fault was more our own than that of our fellow, and our sufferings were rather from our own opinions than from anything real.". (shrink)
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  20.  3
    Meditations of Marcus Aurelius.Marcus Aurelius - 1956 - New York: Limited Editions Club. Edited by Meric Casaubon, Hans Alexander Müller & Peter Beilenson.
    Meditations offers timeless guidance for troubled times. Renowned for his principled leadership, Aurelius kept private notes detailing his philosophy on life and leadership. Meditations is a collection of those private notes, filled with insights on responding well to hardship both in thought and in action. His writings are a cornerstone of the Stoic philosophy, embraced by leaders throughout history and across the world for its emphasis on collaboration, rationality, and striving for the good of all people. George Long's elegant 1862 (...)
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  21.  7
    The New Left and the 1960s: Collected Papers of Herbert Marcuse, Volume 3.Herbert Marcuse - 2004 - Routledge.
    The New Left and the 1960s is the third volume of Herbert Marcuse's collected papers. In 1964, Marcuse published a major study of advanced industrial society, One Dimensional Man , which was an important influence on the young radicals who formed the New Left. Marcuse embodied many of the defining political impulses of the New Left in his thought and politics - hence a younger generation of political activists looked up to him for theoretical and political guidance. The material collected (...)
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  22.  16
    Public justification and expert disagreement over non-pharmaceutical interventions for the COVID-19 pandemic.Marcus Dahlquist & Henrik D. Kugelberg - 2021 - Journal of Medical Ethics 49 (1):9–13.
    A wide range of non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) have been introduced to stop or slow down the COVID-19 pandemic. Examples include school closures, environmental cleaning and disinfection, mask mandates, restrictions on freedom of assembly and lockdowns. These NPIs depend on coercion for their effectiveness, either directly or indirectly. A widely held view is that coercive policies need to be publicly justified—justified to each citizen—to be legitimate. Standardly, this is thought to entail that there is a scientific consensus on the factual propositions (...)
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  23. D. Kellner, "Herbert Marcuse and the crisis of Marxism". [REVIEW]R. Roderick - 1987 - Man and World 20 (4):473.
     
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  24.  3
    The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius.George Marcus Aurelius & Long - 1993 - Boston: Shambhala Publications. Edited by George Long.
    The Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus (a.d. 121--180) embodied in his person that deeply cherished, ideal figure of antiquity, the philosopher-king. His "Meditations "are not only one of the most important expressions of the Stoic philosophy of his time but also an enduringly inspiring guide to living a good and just life. Written in moments snatched from military campaigns and the rigors of politics, these ethical and spiritual reflections reveal a mind of exceptional clarity and originality, and a spirit (...)
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  25. Veganism and Children: Physical and Social Well-Being.Marcus William Hunt - 2019 - Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 32 (2):269-291.
    I claim that there is pro tanto moral reason for parents to not raise their child on a vegan diet because a vegan diet bears a risk of harm to both the physical and the social well-being of children. After giving the empirical evidence from nutrition science and sociology that supports this claim, I turn to the question of how vegan parents should take this moral reason into account. Since many different moral frameworks have been used to argue for veganism, (...)
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  26.  25
    The contingent nature of life : bioethics and limits of human existence.Marcus Düwell, Dietmar Mieth & Christoph Rehmann-Sutter - unknown
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  27. Bioethik: eine Einführung.Marcus Düwell (ed.) - 2003 - Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp.
  28. On the possibility of a hierarchy of moral goods.Marcus Düwell - 2009 - In John-Stewart Gordon (ed.), Morality and Justice: Reading Boylan's a Just Society. Lexington Books.
     
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  29.  3
    I'd rather be dead than be a girl: implications of Whitehead, Whorf, and Piaget for inclusive language in religious education.John Marcus Sweeney - 2009 - Lanham, MD: University Press of America.
    In I'd Rather Be Dead Than Be a Girl, John Marcus Sweeney explains a threefold thesis of a study that language influences how human beings perceive reality, that the development of theoretical constructs can help explain resistances to and possibilities for inclusive language, and that the implementation of inclusive language is an important goal for religious education." "The study begins with a description of the problem to be considered, that is, the role of sexist language in perpetuating sexual discrimination. (...)
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  30.  7
    Herbert Marcuse and the Art of Liberation.D. Kellner - 1983 - Télos 1983 (56):223-229.
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  31.  4
    Does SMS-Support Make a Difference? Effectiveness of a Two-Week Online-Training to Overcome Procrastination. A Randomized Controlled Trial.Marcus Eckert, David D. Ebert, Dirk Lehr, Bernhard Sieland & Matthias Berking - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9:324945.
    The primary purpose of this randomized controlled trial (RCT) was to evaluate the efficacy of an unguided, two-week internet-based training program to overcome procrastination, called ON.TOP. Because adherence is a typical problem among individuals who tend to procrastinate, especially with internet-based interventions, the secondary purpose of the present study was to investigate whether adding SMS support increases subjects’ frequency of engagement in training. In a three-armed RCT (N = 161), the effects of the intervention alone and intervention with daily SMS-support (...)
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  32. Marcus, Ruth Barcan.D. Raffman & G. Schumm - 1996 - In Donald Borchert (ed.), The Encyclopedia of Philosophy Supplement. Simon and Schuster Macmillan. pp. 322--323.
     
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  33. Book Review: Cicero: Pro P. Sulla Oratio. [REVIEW]D. H. Berry & Marcus Tullius Cicero - 1998 - American Journal of Philology 119 (3):471-474.
  34.  30
    Marcus Aurelius - A. S. L. Farquharson: Marcus Aurelius, his Life and his World. Edited by D. A. Rees. Pp. viii + 154.; 2 plates. Oxford: Blackwell, 1951. Cloth, 8 s._ 6 _d. net. [REVIEW]J. H. Sleeman - 1952 - The Classical Review 2 (3-4):168-170.
  35.  8
    Marcuse: la révolution radicale et le nouveau socialisme. Essai de synthèse André Vachet Ottawa: Editions de l'Université d'Ottawa, 1986. 229 p. [REVIEW]Joseph Pestieau - 1987 - Dialogue 26 (2):376-.
  36.  2
    REVIEWS-Fibring logics.D. Gabbay & Marcus Kracht - 2004 - Bulletin of Symbolic Logic 10 (2):209-210.
  37. M. Tulli Ciceronis Topica.Marcus Tullius Cicero, Maria Laetitia Riccio Coletti & Università "G. D'annunzio - 1994
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  38. Marxism, Revolution and Utopia: Collected Papers of Herbert Marcuse, Volume Six.Herbert Marcuse (ed.) - 2014 - Routledge.
    This collection assembles some of Herbert Marcuse’s most important work and presents for the first time his responses to and development of classic Marxist approaches to revolution and utopia, as well as his own theoretical and political perspectives. This sixth and final volume of Marcuse's collected papers shows Marcuse’s rejection of the prevailing twentieth-century Marxist theory and socialist practice - which he saw as inadequate for a thorough critique of Western and Soviet bureaucracy - and the development of his revolutionary (...)
     
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  39.  26
    Review: Marcus Kracht, Maarten de Rijke, Heinrich Wansing, Michael Zakharyaschev, Advances in Modal Logic. [REVIEW]Edwin D. Mares - 2002 - Bulletin of Symbolic Logic 8 (1):95-97.
  40. Towards a Critical Theory of Society: Collected Papers of Herbert Marcuse, Volume 2.Herbert Marcuse - 2001 - Routledge.
    This second volume of Marcuse's collected papers includes unpublished manuscripts from the late 1960s and early 1970s, such as Beyond One-Dimensional Man , Cultural Revolution and The Historical Fate of Bourgeois Democracy , as well as a rich collection of letters. It shows Marcuse at his most radical, focusing on his critical theory of contemporary society, his analyses of technology, capitalism, the fate of the individual, and prospects for social change in contemporary society.
     
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  41. Martin Tamny and K.D. Irani, eds., Rationality in Thought and Action. [REVIEW]Marcus Singer - 1987 - Philosophy in Review 7:384-385.
     
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  42.  8
    On Living and Dying Well.Marcus Tullius Cicero - 2012 - Penguin Books. Edited by Thomas N. Habinek & Marcus Tullius Cicero.
    The resulting work reminds us of the importance of social ties, the question of free will, and the justification of creative endeavor.
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  43. Marx, stalin, Marcuse-the critical-theory in history of ideas.D. Aleksandrowicz - 1994 - Studies in East European Thought 46 (4):287-314.
     
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  44. Art and Liberation: Collected Papers of Herbert Marcuse, Volume 4.Herbert Marcuse - 2006 - Routledge.
    The role of art in Marcuse’s work has often been neglected, misinterpreted or underplayed. His critics accused him of a religion of art and aesthetics that leads to an escape from politics and society. Yet, as this volume demonstrates, Marcuse analyzes culture and art in the context of how it produces forces of domination and resistance in society, and his writings on culture and art generate the possibility of liberation and radical social transformation. The material in this volume is a (...)
     
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  45.  39
    Posidonius, Seneca, and Marcus Aurelius. [REVIEW]D. A. Rees - 1953 - The Classical Review 3 (3-4):166-167.
  46.  30
    RETRACTED: Rule learning by cotton-top tamarins.Marc D. Hauser, Daniel Weiss & Gary Marcus - 2002 - Cognition 86 (1):B15-B22.
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  47.  16
    C. Schäublin: Marcus Tullius Cicero, Über die Wahrsagung. De Divinatione, Lateinisch-deutsch. Herausgegeben, übersetzt und erläutert. (Sammlung Tusculanum.) Pp. 420. Munich and Zurich: Artemis and Winkler, 1991. Cased, DM 68. [REVIEW]D. S. Levene - 1995 - The Classical Review 45 (1):167-167.
  48.  38
    C. Schäublin: Marcus Tullius Cicero, Über die Wahrsagung. De Divinatione, Lateinisch-deutsch. Herausgegeben, übersetzt und erläutert. (Sammlung Tusculanum.) Pp. 420. Munich and Zurich: Artemis and Winkler, 1991. Cased, DM 68. [REVIEW]D. S. Levene - 1995 - The Classical Review 45 (01):167-.
  49.  4
    Theory can be more than it used to be: learning anthropology's method in a time of transition.Dominic Boyer, James D. Faubion & George E. Marcus (eds.) - 2015 - London: Cornell University Press.
    Within anthropology, as elsewhere in the human sciences, there is a tendency to divide knowledge making into two separate poles: conceptual (theory) vs. empirical (ethnography). In Theory Can Be More than It Used to Be, Dominic Boyer, James D. Faubion, and George E. Marcus argue that we need to take a step back from the assumption that we know what theory is to investigate how theory—a matter of concepts, of analytic practice, of medium of value, of professional ideology—operates in (...)
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  50.  64
    The utility of Naturalness, and how its application to Quantum Electrodynamics envisages the Standard Model and Higgs boson.James D. Wells - 2015 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 49:102-108.
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