Results for 'Leif D. Nelson'

998 found
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  1.  46
    P-curve: A key to the file-drawer.Uri Simonsohn, Leif D. Nelson & Joseph P. Simmons - 2014 - Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 143 (2):534-547.
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  2.  10
    Intuitive confidence: Choosing between intuitive and nonintuitive alternatives.Joseph P. Simmons & Leif D. Nelson - 2006 - Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 135 (3):409-428.
    People often choose intuitive rather than equally valid nonintuitive alternatives. The authors suggest that these intuitive biases arise because intuitions often spring to mind with subjective ease, and the subjective ease leads people to hold their intuitions with high confidence. An investigation of predictions against point spreads found that people predicted intuitive options more often than equally valid nonintuitive alternatives. Critically, though, this effect was largely determined by people's confidence in their intuitions. Across naturalistic, expert, and laboratory samples, against personally (...)
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  3.  53
    Living is Information Processing: From Molecules to Global Systems.Keith D. Farnsworth, John Nelson & Carlos Gershenson - 2013 - Acta Biotheoretica 61 (2):203-222.
    We extend the concept that life is an informational phenomenon, at every level of organisation, from molecules to the global ecological system. According to this thesis: living is information processing, in which memory is maintained by both molecular states and ecological states as well as the more obvious nucleic acid coding; this information processing has one overall function—to perpetuate itself; and the processing method is filtration of, and synthesis of, information at lower levels to appear at higher levels in complex (...)
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  4.  20
    Integrin‐mediated calcium signaling and regulation of cell adhesion by intracellular calcium.Michael D. Sjaastad & W. James Nelson - 1997 - Bioessays 19 (1):47-55.
    Integrins are ubiquitous trans‐membrane adhesion molecules that mediate the interaction of cells with the extracellular matrix (ECM). Integrins link cells to the ECM by interacting with the cell cytoskeleton. In cases such as leukocyte binding, integrins mediate cell‐cell interactions and cell‐ECM interactions. Recent research indicates that integrins also function as signal transduction receptors, triggering a number of intracellular signaling pathways that regulate cell behavior and development. A number of integrins are known to stimulate changes in intracellular calcium levels, resulting in (...)
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  5.  12
    Anxiety, imagery, and sensory interference.Eileen D. Edmunson & Douglas L. Nelson - 1976 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 8 (4):319-322.
  6.  27
    Christian theism and moral philosophy.Michael D. Beaty, Carlton D. Fisher & Mark Nelson (eds.) - 1998 - Macon, Ga.: Mercer University Press.
    These essays exhibit explanation and argument regarding some of the possible answers to these fundamental questions in moral philosophy.
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  7.  22
    The Commercialization of the Microfinance Industry: Is There a ‘Personal Mission Drift’ Among Credit Officers?Leif Atle Beisland, Bert D’Espallier & Roy Mersland - 2019 - Journal of Business Ethics 158 (1):119-134.
    Recent research suggests that many microfinance institutions increasingly focus on financial performance at the expense of the social component of their dual objectives. Existing studies typically assume that capital providers and managers mainly drive this so-called mission drift. In this study, we investigate whether ‘personal mission drift’ at the credit officer level can further explain the reduced emphasis on poorer clients among microfinance institutions. We present both qualitative and quantitative evidence that more experienced credit officers tend to serve fewer vulnerable (...)
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  8.  19
    "Finding useful questions: On Bayesian diagnosticity, probability, impact, and information gain": Correction to Nelson (2005).Jonathan D. Nelson - 2007 - Psychological Review 114 (3):677-677.
  9.  32
    Nelson Goodman and the logical articulation of nominal compounds.Michael D. Root - 1977 - Linguistics and Philosophy 1 (2):259-271.
    Nelson Goodman claims to have given us a criterion for likeness of meaning that is more stringent than simple coextensiveness and yet that avoids the familiar extentionalist objections. The notion of a nominal compound plays a key role in his account. I show that Goodman's comments concerning this notion are inadequate, that his comments concerning expressions like unicorn-picture are subject to two serious objections: they don't support his claims about likeness of meaning and they make English an unlearnable language.
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  10.  36
    Leif Bergson: Carmina praecipue choliambica apud pseudo-Callisthenem reperta. (Acta Universitatis Stockholmiensis, Studia Graeca Stockholmiensia, 7.) Pp. xiv + 51. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell International, 1989. Paper, S. kr. 70. [REVIEW]D. W. T. Vessey - 1991 - The Classical Review 41 (2):471-471.
  11.  13
    Observation of ion bombardment damage in silicon.D. J. Mazey, R. S. Nelson & R. S. Barnes - 1968 - Philosophical Magazine 17 (150):1145-1161.
  12. Hunger in Canada.D. Raphael, R. Wilkins, O. Adams, A. Brancker, K. Alaimo, C. M. Olson, E. A. Frongillo, R. R. Briefel, M. Nelson & K. Siefert - 1994 - Agriculture and Human Values 11 (4).
     
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  13.  30
    Anton D. Leeman, Harm Pinkster, Hein L. W. Nelson: M. Tullius Cicero, De Oratore Libri III. Kommentar. 2. Band: Buch 1, 166–265, Buch II, 1–98. Pp. 309. Heidelberg: Carl Winter, 1985. DM. 224 (paper DM. 190). [REVIEW]Michael Winterbottom - 1986 - The Classical Review 36 (2):318-318.
  14.  6
    Jacques D'Hondt, Hegel in his Time: Berlin, 1818-1831, translated by John Burbidge, with Nelson Roland and Judith Levasseur, Peterborough, Ontario Broadview Press, 1988, pp xiv + 224, Hb $22.95. [REVIEW]Jason Gaiger - 1993 - Hegel Bulletin 14 (1-2):37-39.
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  15. Richard Nelson, Heart and Blood: Living with Deer in America.D. Che - 1999 - Ethics, Policy and Environment 2:296-297.
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  16.  23
    Anton D. Leeman, Harm Pinkster, Hein L. W. Nelson: M. Tullius Cicero, De Oratore Libri III. Kommentar. 2. Band: Buch 1, 166–265, Buch II, 1–98. Pp. 309. Heidelberg: Carl Winter, 1985. DM. 224 (paper DM. 190). [REVIEW]Michael Winterbottom - 1986 - The Classical Review 36 (02):318-.
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  17.  2
    Nelson, Hitler and Diana: Studies in Trauma and Celebrity.Richard D. Ryder - 2009 - Imprint Academic.
    Clinical psychologist Richard Ryder approaches three iconic celebrities -- Horatio Nelson, Adolph Hitler, and Diana Princess of Wales -- as though they were his patients and presents a short psycho-biography of each. Beneath their obvious differences he finds striking similarities in their backgrounds and early experience, especially being deprived of their mothers' love. In a short Epilogue the author asks what lessons might be learned for the future from these three famous figures of the past.
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  18.  17
    Sir John Richardson, Arctic Explorer, Natural Historian, Naval Surgeon. Robert E. Johnson.Nelson D. Lankford - 1979 - Isis 70 (1):183-184.
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  19. Campbell, JID, I Chan, D., 217.F. Chua, Y. Kareev, D. G. Kemler Nelson, G. S. Dell, A. Diamond, G. Doherty, D. R. Mandel, C. A. Sevald, S. Garrod & V. Weichbold - 1993 - Cognition 53:265.
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  20.  5
    Principal Components Analysis Using Data Collected From Healthy Individuals on Two Robotic Assessment Platforms Yields Similar Behavioral Patterns.Michael D. Wood, Leif E. R. Simmatis, Jill A. Jacobson, Sean P. Dukelow, J. Gordon Boyd & Stephen H. Scott - 2021 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 15.
    BackgroundKinarm Standard Tests is a suite of upper limb tasks to assess sensory, motor, and cognitive functions, which produces granular performance data that reflect spatial and temporal aspects of behavior. We have previously used principal component analysis to reduce the dimensionality of multivariate data using the Kinarm End-Point Lab. Here, we performed PCA using data from the Kinarm Exoskeleton Lab, and determined agreement of PCA results across EP and EXO platforms in healthy participants. We additionally examined whether further dimensionality reduction (...)
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  21.  7
    Problems and paradigms: Physiological analysis of bone appetite (Osteophagia).D. A. Denton, J. R. Blair-West, M. J. McKinley & J. F. Nelson - 1986 - Bioessays 4 (1):40-43.
    The vegetation eaten by animals on large areas of several continents is deficient in phosphate and deleterious effects on physiology, particularly reproduction, ensue. Records on bone chewing behaviour by both pastoral andwild game animals extend over two centuries. In laboratory investigation of this apt behaviour it has been shown that the appetite for bones is innate and specific and cued predominantly by olfactory stimuli. It is suppressed by rapidly increasing the plasma phosphate concentration to normal but not influenced by increasing (...)
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  22. New books. [REVIEW]Nelson Goodman, J. D. Mabbott, Dorothy Emmet, J. P. Day, A. R. Manser & B. F. McGuinness - 1958 - Mind 67 (265):107-119.
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  23.  83
    Generalized Information Theory Meets Human Cognition: Introducing a Unified Framework to Model Uncertainty and Information Search.Vincenzo Crupi, Jonathan D. Nelson, Björn Meder, Gustavo Cevolani & Katya Tentori - 2018 - Cognitive Science 42 (5):1410-1456.
    Searching for information is critical in many situations. In medicine, for instance, careful choice of a diagnostic test can help narrow down the range of plausible diseases that the patient might have. In a probabilistic framework, test selection is often modeled by assuming that people's goal is to reduce uncertainty about possible states of the world. In cognitive science, psychology, and medical decision making, Shannon entropy is the most prominent and most widely used model to formalize probabilistic uncertainty and the (...)
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  24. Review: John D. Goodell, The Foundations of Computing Machinery. Part II. [REVIEW]Nelson M. Blachman - 1953 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 18 (4):348-349.
  25.  21
    Goodman Nelson. On the simplicity of ideas.George D. W. Berry - 1944 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 9 (2):52-53.
  26. Integrating Clinical Staging and Phenomenological Psychopathology to Add Depth, Nuance, and Utility to Clinical Phenotyping: A Heuristic Challenge.Barnaby Nelson, Patrick D. McGorry & Anthony Vincent Fernandez - 2021 - The Lancet Psychiatry 8 (2):162-168.
    Psychiatry has witnessed a new wave of approaches to clinical phenotyping and the study of psychopathology, including the National Institute of Mental Health’s Research Domain Criteria, clinical staging, network approaches, the Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology, and the general psychopathology factor, as well as a revival of interest in phenomenological psychopathology. The question naturally emerges as to what the relationship between these new approaches is – are they mutually exclusive, competing approaches, or can they be integrated in some way and used (...)
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  27.  25
    D. M. Armstrong's "Berkeley's Theory of Vision: A Critical Examination of Bishop Berkeley's Essay towards a New Theory of Vision". [REVIEW]Nelson Goodman - 1962 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 23 (2):284.
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  28.  74
    Evidence for consciousness-related anomalies in random physical systems.Dean I. Radin & Roger D. Nelson - 1989 - Foundations of Physics 19 (12):1499-1514.
    Speculations about the role of consciousness in physical systems are frequently observed in the literature concerned with the interpretation of quantum mechanics. While only three experimental investigations can be found on this topic in physics journals, more than 800 relevant experiments have been reported in the literature of parapsychology. A well-defined body of empirical evidence from this domain was reviewed using meta-analytic techniques to assess methodological quality and overall effect size. Results showed effects conforming to chance expectation in control conditions (...)
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  29.  9
    Review: Nelson Goodman, On the Simplicity of Ideas. [REVIEW]George D. W. Berry - 1944 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 9 (2):52-53.
  30.  18
    Goodell John D.. Decision elements. Radio-electronic engineering , 07 1952, pp. 3–5. Goodell John D.. The foundations of computing machinery. The journal of computing systems, vol. 1 no. 1 , pp. 1–13.Lode Tenny. The realization of a universal decision element. The journal of computing systems, vol. 1 no. 1 , pp. 14–22. [REVIEW]Nelson M. Blachman & William W. Boone - 1953 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 18 (3):283-284.
  31. Broz, S.(2004) Good People in an Evil Time: Portraits of Complicity and Resistance in the Bosnian War (New York: Other Press). Dorling, D.(2005) Human Geography of the UK (London: Sage Publications). Hall, CM & Page, SJ (2002) The Geography of Tourism and Recreation: Environment, Place and Space (2nd edn.)(New York: Routledge). [REVIEW]P. Hubbard, R. Kitchin, G. Valentine, A. Leyshon, R. Lee, C. C. Williams, D. S. Madison, T. Mizuuchi, M. K. Nelson & K. R. Olwig - 2005 - Ethics, Place and Environment 8 (3):393.
     
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  32. NELSON, W. H. "On Justifying Democracy". [REVIEW]T. D. Campbell - 1983 - Mind 92:301.
     
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  33.  7
    Goodell John D.. The foundations of computing machinery. Part II. The journal of computing systems , vol. 1 no. 2 , pp. 86–110. [REVIEW]Nelson M. Blachman - 1953 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 18 (4):348-349.
  34.  11
    Finding Useful Questions: On Bayesian Diagnosticity, Probability, Impact, and Information Gain.Jonathan D. Nelson - 2005 - Psychological Review 112 (4):979-999.
  35.  9
    Review of Richard D. Coe and Charles K. Wilbur: Capitalism and Democracy: Schumpeter Revisited[REVIEW]William Nelson - 1986 - Ethics 96 (4):881-882.
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  36.  28
    Promoting moral growth through intra-group participation.D. R. Nelson & T. E. Obremski - 1990 - Journal of Business Ethics 9 (9):731 - 739.
    Currently, an emphasis is being placed on the integration of ethical issues into the business curriculum. This paper investigates the viability of using student group interaction to induce an upward movement in the stages of moral development as advanced by Kohlberg. The results of a classroom experiment using graduate business law students suggest that formulating groups that mix stages of moral development can provide a robust environment for upward movement. In addition, the results suggest strategies for formulating effective groups, based (...)
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  37.  5
    Stepwise versus globally optimal search in children and adults.Björn Meder, Jonathan D. Nelson, Matt Jones & Azzurra Ruggeri - 2019 - Cognition 191 (C):103965.
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  38.  14
    Children’s sequential information search is sensitive to environmental probabilities.Jonathan D. Nelson, Bojana Divjak, Gudny Gudmundsdottir, Laura F. Martignon & Björn Meder - 2014 - Cognition 130 (1):74-80.
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  39.  3
    Um Einheit und Heil der Menschheit: Willem Adolph Visser't Hoof gewidmet, dessen lebendiges u. beständiges Zeugnis f. d. Einheit d. Kirche u. dessen tatkräftige Einsatz f. d. Einheit d. Menschheit dieses Buch entstehen liesseen; und e. Bibliographie d. Veröff. von Willem A. Visser 't Hooft.J. Robert Nelson, Wolfhart Pannenberg, Visser 'T. Hooft & Willem Adolph (eds.) - 1973 - Frankfurt (am Main);: Lembeck.
    Einheit der Kirche und Einheit der Menschheit, by W. Pannenberg.--Die Menschheit, Israel und die Nationen in hebräischer Überlieferung, by M. Greenberg.--Die Einheit der Menschheit in biblischer Sicht, by C. Maurer.--Einheit und Entfremdung im Islam, by H. Askari.--Die Entdeckung Amerikas und das europäische Menschenbild, by L. González Rodríguez.--Der Einfluss des Kolonialismus auf das asiatische Verständnis vom Menschen, by J. G. Arapura.--Religiöser Pluralismus und die Suche nach menschlicher Gemeinschaft, by S. J. Samartha.--Vom konfuzianischen Edelmann zum neuen chinesischen "politischen Menschen", by D. A. (...)
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  40.  24
    Autographe/allographe (À propos d'une distinction de Nelson Goodman).Jan Baetens - 1988 - Revue Philosophique De Louvain 86 (2):192-199.
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  41.  20
    The thermal equilibrium shape and size of holes in solids.R. S. Nelson, D. J. Mazey & R. S. Barnes - 1965 - Philosophical Magazine 11 (109):91-111.
  42.  15
    W. H. D. Rouse: Homer. Pp. 168; 12 plates. London, etc.: Nelson, 1939. Cloth, 2 s.J. Tate - 1939 - The Classical Review 53 (5-6):215-.
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  43. Pragmatic validity in Mannheim and Dewey: a reassessment of the epistemological critique of Ideology and Utopia.Rodney D. Nelson - 1995 - History of the Human Sciences 8 (3):25-45.
  44. How Should Investigators Advertise on Social Media for Research Opportunities?Ryan Spellecy & Lindsay D. Nelson - 2021 - American Journal of Bioethics 21 (10):42-43.
    How research studies should use social media to recruit research participants is a timely question. Importantly, the question is how, not if, studies should use...
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  45.  19
    A content analysis of the views of genetics professionals on race, ancestry, and genetics.Sarah C. Nelson, Joon-Ho Yu, Jennifer K. Wagner, Tanya M. Harrell, Charmaine D. Royal & Michael J. Bamshad - forthcoming - AJOB Empirical Bioethics:1-13.
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  46.  14
    Forgoing Medically Provided Nutrition and Hydration in Pediatric Patients.Lawrence J. Nelson, Cindy Hylton Rushton, Ronald E. Cranford, Robert M. Nelson, Jacqueline J. Glover & Robert D. Truog - 1995 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 23 (1):33-46.
    Discussion of the ethics of forgoing medically provided nutrition and hydration tends to focus on adults rather than infants and children. Many appellate court decisions address the legal propriety of forgoing medically provided nutritional support of adults, but only a few have ruled on pediatric cases that pose the same issue.The cessation of nutritional support is implemented most commonly for patients in a permanent vegetative state ). An estimated 4,000 to 10,000 American children are in the permanent vegetative state, compared (...)
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  47.  10
    The interactive roles of parenting, emotion regulation and executive functioning in moral reasoning during middle childhood.J. Benjamin Hinnant, Jackie A. Nelson, Marion O'Brien, Susan P. Keane & Susan D. Calkins - 2013 - Cognition and Emotion 27 (8):1460-1468.
  48.  15
    Justice and Liberty.William N. Nelson & D. D. Raphael - 1983 - Philosophical Review 92 (2):252.
  49.  17
    Visuospatial and mathematical dysfunction in major depressive disorder and/or panic disorder: A study of parietal functioning.Brady D. Nelson & Stewart A. Shankman - 2016 - Cognition and Emotion 30 (3):417-429.
  50.  4
    Anthropologie und Geschichte. Studien zu Wilhelm Dilthey aus Anlass seines 100. Todestages.Giuseppe D'Anna, Helmut Johach & Eric Sean Nelson (eds.) - 2013 - Würzburg: Königshausen & Neumann.
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