Results for 'K. A. Schulman'

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  1.  43
    Community hospital oversight of clinical investigators' financial relationships.M. A. Hall, K. P. Weinfurt, J. S. Lawlor, J. Y. Friedman, K. A. Schulman & J. Sugarman - 2008 - IRB: Ethics & Human Research 31 (1):7-13.
    The considerable attention to financial interests in clinical research has focused mostly on academic medical centers, even though the majority of clinical research is conducted in community practice settings. To fill this gap, this article maps the practices and policies in 73 community hospitals and several hundred specialized facilities around the country for reviewing clinical investigators’ financial relationships with research sponsors. Community hospitals face a substantially different mix of issues than academic medical centers do because their physician researchers are usually (...)
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  2.  31
    Developing model language for disclosing financial interests to potential clinical research participants.K. P. Weinfurt, J. S. Allsbrook, J. Y. Friedman, M. A. Dinan, M. A. Hall, K. A. Schulman & J. Sugarman - 2006 - IRB: Ethics & Human Research 29 (1):1-5.
    As part of a larger research study, we present model language for disclosing financial interests in clinical research to potential research participants, and we describe the empirical basis and theoretical assumptions used in developing the language. The empirical process for creating appropriate disclosure language resulted in a generic disclosure statement for cases in which no risk to participants’ welfare or the scientific integrity of the research is expected, and nine more specific disclosure statements for cases in which some risk is (...)
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  3.  87
    Patient expectations of benefit from phase I clinical trials: Linguistic considerations in diagnosing a therapeutic misconception.K. P. Weinfurt, Daniel P. Sulmasy, Kevin A. Schulman & Neal J. Meropol - 2003 - Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 24 (4):329-344.
    The ethical treatment of cancer patientsparticipating in clinical trials requiresthat patients are well-informed about thepotential benefits and risks associated withparticipation. When patients enrolled in phaseI clinical trials report that their chance ofbenefit is very high, this is often taken as evidence of a failure of the informed consent process. We argue, however, that some simple themes from the philosophy of language may make such a conclusion less certain. First, the patient may receive conflicting statements from multiple speakers about the expected (...)
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  4.  27
    Paul A. White, Non-native Sources for the Scandinavian Kings' Saga. (Studies in Medieval History and Culture, 34.) New York and London: Routledge, 2005. Pp. xv, 172. [REVIEW]Jana K. Schulman - 2006 - Speculum 81 (3):936-937.
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  5.  49
    Pregnancy and Prenatal Harm to Offspring: The Case of Mothers with PKU.John A. Robertson & Joseph D. Schulman - 1987 - Hastings Center Report 17 (4):23-33.
    Ethical and legal traditions recognize prenatal duties to avoid harm to offspring. However, applying the harm principle to pregnancy requires a careful balancing of a baby's welfare with a pregnant woman's interest in liberty and bodily integrity. In the case of maternal PKU the mother can prevent harm to her baby by returning to the admittedly unpleasant diet that prevented her from being retarded. Informing, counseling, and access to medical care should be the primary policy. Seizures and forced treatment cannot (...)
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  6.  41
    The effects of action choice on temporal binding, agency ratings, and their correlation.K. A. Schwarz, L. Weller, A. L. Klaffehn & R. Pfister - 2019 - Consciousness and Cognition 75:102807.
  7.  51
    Philosophical Counselling.K. A. Zoë - 1995 - Philosophy in the Contemporary World 2 (2):23-28.
    Self-understanding is to a great extent defined by narrative: who we are as human beings is determined by the stories we, and others, tell about ourselves. Yet many are unable to compose coherent personal narratives, as their experiences do not fall within the scope of an accepted conceptual framework. Survivors of trauma are particularly apt to fall into this “narrative rift,” where there can be no words to describe, and hence can be no assimilation of, their experiences. Using the example (...)
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  8. Hilbert's 'foundations of physics': Gravitation and electromagnetism within the axiomatic method.K. A. Brading & T. A. Ryckman - 2008 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 39 (1):102-153.
  9.  21
    Handedness and speech: A critical reappraisal of the role of genetic and environmental factors in the cerebral lateralization of function.K. A. Provins - 1997 - Psychological Review 104 (3):554-571.
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  10. Orientations in African Philosophy: A Critical Survey.K. A. Owolabi - 1999 - Indian Philosophical Quarterly 26 (1):59-70.
  11.  57
    Obstetrician-gynaecologists' opinions about conscientious refusal of a request for abortion: results from a national vignette experiment.K. A. Rasinski, J. D. Yoon, Y. G. Kalad & F. A. Curlin - 2011 - Journal of Medical Ethics 37 (12):711-714.
    Background and objectives Conscientious refusal of abortion has been discussed widely by medical ethicists but little information on practitioners' opinions exists. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) issued recommendations about conscientious refusal. We used a vignette experiment to examine obstetrician-gynecologists' (OB/GYN) support for the recommendations. Design A national survey of OB/GYN physicians contained a vignette experiment in which an OB/GYN doctor refused a requested elective abortion. The vignette varied two issues recently addressed by the ACOG ethics committee—whether the (...)
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  12.  21
    The nucleation of dislocation loops from vacancies.K. A. Jackson - 1962 - Philosophical Magazine 7 (79):1117-1127.
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  13. Valid and non-reactive verbalization of thoughts during performance of tasks - towards a solution to the central problems of introspection as a source of scientific data.K. A. Ericsson - 2003 - Journal of Consciousness Studies 10 (9-10):1-18.
  14.  52
    Optimising the documentation practices of an Ethics Consultation Service.K. A. Bramstedt, A. R. Jonsen, W. S. Andereck, J. W. McGaughey & A. B. Neidich - 2009 - Journal of Medical Ethics 35 (1):47-50.
    A formal Ethics Consultation Service (ECS) can provide significant help to patients, families and hospital staff. As with any other form of clinical consultation, documentation of the process and the advice rendered is very important. Upon review of the published consult documentation practices of other ECSs, we judged that none of them were sufficiently detailed or structured to meet the needs and purposes of a clinical ethics consultation. Thus, we decided to share our method in order to advance the practice (...)
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  15.  63
    Consistency in decision making by research ethics committees: a controlled comparison.E. Angell, A. J. Sutton, K. Windridge & M. Dixon-Woods - 2006 - Journal of Medical Ethics 32 (11):662-664.
    There has been longstanding interest in the consistency of decisions made by research ethics committees in the UK, but most of the evidence has come from single studies submitted to multiple committees. A systematic comparison was carried out of the decisions made on 18 purposively selected applications, each of which was reviewed independently by three different RECs in a single strategic health authority. Decisions on 11 applications were consistent, but disparities were found among RECs on decisions on seven applications. An (...)
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  16.  68
    Moral distress and ethical climate in intensive care medicine during COVID-19: a nationwide study.Walther N. K. A. van Mook, Sebastiaan A. Pronk, Iwan van der Horst, Elien Pragt, Ruth Heijnen-Panis, Hans Kling, Nathalie M. van Dijk, Math J. J. M. Candel, Vincent J. H. S. Gilissen & Moniek A. Donkers - 2021 - BMC Medical Ethics 22 (1):1-12.
    BackgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has created ethical challenges for intensive care unit (ICU) professionals, potentially causing moral distress. This study explored the levels and causes of moral distress and the ethical climate in Dutch ICUs during COVID-19.MethodsAn extended version of the Measurement of Moral Distress for Healthcare Professionals (MMD-HP) and Ethical Decision Making Climate Questionnaire (EDMCQ) were online distributed among all 84 ICUs. Moral distress scores in nurses and intensivists were compared with the historical control group one year before COVID-19. ResultsThree (...)
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  17.  20
    Holy Trinity Zosimo-Savvatievskaya Novo-Solovetskaya poustinia, a unique architectural monument of the Moscow Kingdom.K. A. Soloviev - 2018 - Liberal Arts in Russiaроссийский Гуманитарный Журналrossijskij Gumanitarnyj Žurnalrossijskij Gumanitarnyj Zhurnalrossiiskii Gumanitarnyi Zhurnal 7 (1):53.
    The article is devoted to almost unknown monastery of the Russian Orthodox Church, a Holy Trinity Zosimo-Savvatievskaya Novo-Solovetskaya Krasnokholmskaya poustinia that was one of the important pilgrimage places of the royal family in the 17th century. Despite the fact that the monastery was founded in the reign of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich, it is an important link in the historical and cultural development of our Fatherland, primarily because the extant architectural monuments of outstanding artistic qualities. That is why the architectural ensemble (...)
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  18.  9
    Kategorii myshlenii︠a︡ i individualʹnoe razvitie.K. A. Abishev (ed.) - 1991 - Alma-Ata: "Gylym".
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  19.  31
    Word-Object Learning via Visual Exploration in Space (WOLVES): A neural process model of cross-situational word learning.Ajaz A. Bhat, John P. Spencer & Larissa K. Samuelson - 2022 - Psychological Review 129 (4):640-695.
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  20. (1 other version)Renessansnye osnovanii︠a︡ antropot︠s︡entrizma.K. A. Sergeev - 1993 - Sankt-Peterburg: Izd-vo Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta.
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  21.  14
    Kamenny monastery on Kubensky Lake as a unique architectural monument of the Northern Thebaid and its historic tradition.K. A. Soloviev & E. V. Nikonova - 2018 - Liberal Arts in Russia 7 (4):312.
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  22.  16
    Action research — a model for introducing standardized health assessment in general practice: an exploratory study.K. A. Meadows, F. Twidale & D. Rogers - 1998 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 4 (3):225-229.
  23. Dialektika kategorialʹnykh form poznanii︠a︡--kosmos Aristoteli︠a︡ i nauka novogo vremeni.K. A. Sergeev & Ia A. Slinin - 1987 - Leningrad: Izd-vo Leningradskogo universiteta. Edited by I︠A︡. A. Slinin.
     
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  24.  27
    Devotionalism, Material Culture, and the Personal in Greek Religion.K. A. Rask - 2016 - Kernos 29:9-40.
    Malgré l’accent porté sur les aspects publics, ritualistes de la pratique ancienne, les images et les objets grecs attestent des rencontres privées et personnelles avec des dieux. Cet article recourt à la documentation archéologique pour explorer les traits personnels, vécus, de la vie religieuse de l’Athènes attique. Bien qu’elles soient parfois décrites comme des « transactions », le développement des relations personnelles avec les dieux et de la manipulation de choses matérielles semble être l’un des éléments les plus saillants de (...)
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  25.  54
    Interpreting a Classic: Demosthenes and His Ancient Commentators (Book).K. A. Kapparis - 2003 - American Journal of Philology 124 (3):481-484.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Reviewed by:Interpreting a Classic: Demosthenes and His Ancient CommentatorsK. KapparisCraig A. Gibson. Interpreting a Classic: Demosthenes and His Ancient Commentators. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 2002. xii + 261 pp. Cloth, $55.This book aims to provide a comprehensive account of the ancient scholarship on Demosthenes. Gibson points out that Demosthenes was widely read in later antiquity, and this created the need for linguistic and historical commentaries (...)
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  26. Monitoring conscious recollection via the electrical activity of the brain.K. A. Paller, M. Kutas & H. K. McIsaac - 1995 - Psychological Science 6:107-11.
  27. Leksicheskai︠a︡, kategorialʹnai︠a︡ i funkt︠s︡ionalʹnai︠a︡ semantika: mezhvuzovskiĭ sbornik nauchnykh trudov.K. A. Guzeeva (ed.) - 1990 - Leningrad: Leningradskiĭ gos. pedagog. in-t im. A.I. Gert︠s︡ena.
     
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  28.  7
    Bolʹshoĭ slovarʹ svoĭstv cheloveka.K. A. Kirsanov - 2007 - Moskva: Nat︠s︡ionalʹnyi institut biznesa.
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  29.  7
    Mirovozzrencheskie osnovy tradit︠s︡ii Gelugpa v T︠S︡entralʹnoĭ Azii = Philosophical fundamentals of the tradition Gelugpa in Central Asia.K. A. Bagaeva - 2012 - Ulan-Udė: Izdatelʹstvo BGU.
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  30.  43
    National HIV treatment guidelines in Tanzania and Ethiopia: are they legitimate rationing tools?K. A. Johansson, D. Jerene & O. F. Norheim - 2008 - Journal of Medical Ethics 34 (6):478-483.
    Objective: To provide an ethical analysis of whether the Ethiopian and Tanzanian national HIV/AIDS treatment guidelines can be considered legitimate and fair rationing tools.Method: Qualitative study and ethical analysis involving guideline documents and interviews with nine key members involved in the development of the guidelines. The analysis followed an editing organising style. The theoretical framework was a guideline-specific framework based on theories of just resource allocation in healthcare and conditions that ensure fair processes in guideline development. According to this framework, (...)
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  31. Sefer Lev avot ʻal banim: yesodot ha-ḥinukh asher me-ʻolam ṿe-darkhe ha-ḥinukh li-zemanenu.Mosheh ben Shalom Ḳaʼufman - 1995 - Bene Beraḳ: M. ben Sh. Ḳaʼufman.
     
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  32.  18
    Learning the Patient’s Narrative to Determine Decision-Making Capacity: The Role of Ethics Consultation.K. A. Maciunas & A. H. Moss - 1992 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 3 (4):287-289.
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  33.  9
    Priroda i razum: antichnai︠a︡ paradigma.K. A. Sergeev - 1991 - Leningrad: Izd-vo Leningradskogo universiteta. Edited by I︠A︡. A. Slinin.
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  34.  28
    A comparison between Dooyeweerd and Vollehoven on the historiography of philosophy.K. A. Bril - 1995 - Philosophia Reformata 60 (2):121-146.
    The founders of reformational philosophy, H. Dooyeweerd and D.H.Th. Vollenhoven, each published in short succession, viz. 1949 and 1950, a voluminous study in the history of philosophy. Whoever reads both works is struck by the remarkable differences in treatment. In this contribution these differences are analysed, but there is also indication of agreement. The article ends with a number of conclusions based on the analysis.
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  35. Taal en teken.K. A. Citroen - 1967 - Assen,: Van Gorcum.
     
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  36.  9
    Sphoṭasiddhi of Maṇḍana Miśra.K. A. Subramania Iyer - 1966 - Poona: [Deccan College Post-graduate and Research Institute]. Edited by Subramania Iyer & A. K..
  37.  20
    Unique effects of sedatives, dissociatives, psychedelics, stimulants, and cannabinoids on episodic memory: A review and reanalysis of acute drug effects on recollection, familiarity, and metamemory.Manoj K. Doss, Jason Samaha, Frederick S. Barrett, Roland R. Griffiths, Harriet de Wit, David A. Gallo & Joshua D. Koen - 2024 - Psychological Review 131 (2):523-562.
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  38.  19
    Practical Ethics.K. A. B. Mackinnon - 1991 - Philosophical Books 32 (4):218-219.
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  39.  16
    Radiolytic purification of CaO by electron beams.K. A. Mkhoyan, J. Silcox, M. A. Mcguire & F. J. Disalvo - 2006 - Philosophical Magazine 86 (19):2907-2917.
  40.  10
    On values of activation energy for migration of single vacancies in metals.K. A. Osipov - 1971 - Philosophical Magazine 23 (181):167-174.
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  41.  48
    A clinical ethics committee in a small health service trust.K. A. Wood & S. Ellis - 1999 - Journal of Medical Ethics 25 (5):420-420.
  42. Expert chess memory without chess knowledge-a training study.K. A. Ericsson & M. S. Harris - 1990 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 28 (6):518-518.
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  43.  69
    Clarity and appeal of a multimedia informed consent tool for biobanking.S. A. McGraw, C. A. Wood-Nutter, M. Z. Solomon, K. J. Maschke, J. T. Bensen, J. T. Benson & D. E. Irwin - 2012 - IRB: Ethics & Human Research 34 (1):9-19.
    The complexity of biobank research raises concerns about individuals’ understanding of the information conveyed in the consent process for such research.. We report the results of a qualitative, cognitive interview study with an ethnically, linguistically, and educationally diverse sample of 43 respondents to assess the clarity and utility of a multimedia tool developed for a biobank. Using weighted randomization, respondents were assigned to either view the multimedia tool or read a written consent document . The study illustrates the utility of (...)
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  44.  14
    Patterns of nursing: a review of nursing in a large metropolitan hospital.G. Fitzgerald, A. Pearson, K. Walsh, L. Long & N. Heinrich - 2003 - Journal of Clinical Nursing 12 (3).
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  45.  15
    Neural measures of conscious and unconscious memory.K. A. Paller - 2000 - Behavioural Neurology 12 (3):127-141.
  46. Svoboda voli i marksistskiĭ determinizm.K. A. Novikov - 1981 - Moskva: Izd-vo polit. lit-ry.
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  47.  48
    How animal agriculture stakeholders define, perceive, and are impacted by antimicrobial resistance: challenging the Wellcome Trust’s Reframing Resistance principles.Gabriel K. Innes, Agnes Markos, Kathryn R. Dalton, Caitlin A. Gould, Keeve E. Nachman, Jessica Fanzo, Anne Barnhill, Shannon Frattaroli & Meghan F. Davis - 2021 - Agriculture and Human Values 38 (4):893-909.
    Humans, animals, and the environment face a universal crisis: antimicrobial resistance. Addressing AR and its multi-disciplinary causes across many sectors including in human and veterinary medicine remains underdeveloped. One barrier to AR efforts is an inconsistent process to incorporate the plenitude of stakeholders about what AR is and how to stifle its development and spread—especially stakeholders from the animal agriculture sector, one of the largest purchasers of antimicrobial drugs. In 2019, The Wellcome Trust released Reframing Resistance: How to communicate about (...)
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  48.  18
    The Early History of Organic Sulfur Chemistry.K. A. Jensen - 1989 - Centaurus 32 (3):324-335.
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  49.  19
    Dependence of radiation damage on deviation from the bragg angle.K. A. Shoaib & R. L. Segall - 1970 - Philosophical Magazine 22 (180):1269-1272.
  50.  65
    Prudent policy?: reassessing the digital millennium copyright act.K. A. Henderson, R. A. Spinello & T. A. Lipinski - 2007 - Acm Sigcas Computers and Society 37 (2):25-40.
    The United States recognized intellectual property rights from its earliest days and included, in its constitution, a clause which expresses this, "To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries." These few words found in Article 1, Section 8, Clause 8 have grown into a massive body of laws that govern works that were unimaginable to Thomas Jefferson and his contemporaries. Our question (...)
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