Results for 'Ian R. Grosse'

962 found
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  1. Interoperability of disparate engineering domain ontologies using Basic Formal Ontology.Thomas J. Hagedorn, Barry Smith, Sundar Krishnamurty & Ian R. Grosse - 2019 - Journal of Engineering Design 31.
    As engineering applications require management of ever larger volumes of data, ontologies offer the potential to capture, manage, and augment data with the capability for automated reasoning and semantic querying. Unfortunately, considerable barriers hinder wider deployment of ontologies in engineering. Key among these is lack of a shared top-level ontology to unify and organise disparate aspects of the field and coordinate co-development of orthogonal ontologies. As a result, many engineering ontologies are limited to their scope, and functionally difficult to extend (...)
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  2. Review of Ian R. Macneil: The New Social Contract: An Inquiry into Modern Contractual Relations[REVIEW]Ian R. Macneil - 1982 - Ethics 93 (1):168-168.
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  3.  9
    The Benthams in Russia, 1780-1791.Ian R. Christie - 1993 - Providence, RI, USA: Berg Publishers.
    This book describes the adventures in Russia of Samuel Bentham, the brother of the famous law-reformer, Jeremy Bentham. Shipbuilder, technical expert and inventor, his talents were employed for several years in serving the government of Catherine II, involving him in activities both in peace and war, and in extensive travel through the Russian Empire. The Russian court, war against the Turks, commercial enterprise in Siberia, are a few of the themes illuminated by his correspondence which forms the basis for this (...)
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  4.  74
    Exchange revisited: Individual utility and social solidarity.Ian R. Macneil - 1986 - Ethics 96 (3):567-593.
  5. Medical knowledge and the rise of technology.Ian R. McWhinney - 1978 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 3 (4):293-304.
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  6.  17
    Is Admission to a Psychiatric Hospital an Ethical Alternative to Home-Based Treatment?Ian R. H. Falloon - 1993 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 4 (4):352-354.
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  7. Fictions and Deemings.Ian R. Kerr - 1999 - In Christopher Berry Gray (ed.), The philosophy of law: an encyclopedia. New York: Garland. pp. 300--303.
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  8.  17
    François de La Noue, les Guerres de religion et la tolérance religieuse.Ian R. Morrison - 1986 - Bibliothèque d'Humanisme Et Renaissance 48 (1):71-84.
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  9.  28
    Ecology to the New Pollution.Ian R. Douglas - 1998 - Theory and Event 2 (2).
  10.  15
    Not feeling right about uncertainty monitoring.Ian R. Newman & Valerie A. Thompson - 2023 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 46:e133.
    De Neys proposed a “switch” model to address what he argued to be lacuna in dual-process theory, in which he theorized about the processes that initiate and terminate analytic thinking. We will argue that the author neglected to acknowledge the abundant literature on metacognitive functions, specifically, the meta-reasoning framework developed by Ackerman and Thompson (2017), that addresses just those questions.
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  11.  15
    The Higher Education Contribution Scheme : the rise and rise of ‘user pays’ in Australian higher education.Ian R. Dobson - 1997 - Perspectives: Policy and Practice in Higher Education 1 (4):116-122.
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  12.  64
    Commentary: Calibrating the Moral Compass.Ian R. Holzman - 2010 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 19 (3):411-413.
    There is nothing more humbling to one’s inner moral compass than to realize that you do not initially know what is right or wrong! I found myself in just such a situation after reading the above case. Much has been written, both in the professional literature and the popular media, about the “Ashley Treatment” since Gunther and Diekema published their article in 2006. It is unclear if others in the United States or around the world have, to any significant degree, (...)
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  13.  30
    Beyond the correspondence metaphor: When accuracy cannot be assessed.Ian R. Newby & Michael Ross - 1996 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 19 (2):205-206.
    Koriat & Goldsmith propose that the correspondence metaphor captures the essence of everyday memory research. We suggest that correspondence is often not at issue because objective assessments of everyday events are frequently lacking. In these cases, other questions arise, such as how individuals evaluate the validity of memories and the significance they attach to those evaluations.
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  14.  20
    Molecular biology of blood coagulation disorders.Ian R. Peake - 1985 - Bioessays 2 (3):110-113.
    Current research into the molecular biology of blood‐clotting factors suggests that the basis of inherited bleeding disorders may soon be understood. In addition, the expression of cloned genes for the factors in mammalian cell lines provides the hope of pure factors being available for replacement therapy, uncontaminated with the causative agents for Hepatitis and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS), identified in the blood products at present available. The recent findings on the molecular biology of several of the key blood clotting (...)
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  15.  1
    On Justifying Psychotherapy: Essays for Psychotherapists on Phenomenology, Integration and Psychology.Ian R. Owen - 2007 - iUniverse.
    This book contains 20 previously published papers from internationally recognised journals. The original view of phenomenology is applied to understand behaviour, attachment, psychopathology, cognitive behavioural, existential and person-centred therapy. It presents the "intentionality model" of integrative therapy. This is a model for integration that primarily focuses on psychological understanding.
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  16. John Rowland Dinwiddy.Ian R. Christie - 1990 - Utilitas 2 (2):i-ii.
  17.  1
    Samuel Bentham and the Russian Dneiper Flotilla: 1787-1788.Ian R. Christie - 1972 - Cambridge University Press.
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  18.  13
    The dignity of man and the followers of Epicurus. The view of the Huguenot François de la Noue.Ian R. Morrison & J. R. Morrison - 1975 - Bibliothèque d'Humanisme Et Renaissance 37 (3):421-429.
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  19.  27
    Myelin mutants: Model systems for the study of normal and abnormal myelination.Ian R. Griffiths - 1996 - Bioessays 18 (10):789-797.
    Spontaneous mutations that perturb myelination occur in a range of species including man, and together with engineered mutations have been used to study disease, normal myelination and axon/glial inter‐relationships. Only a minority of the currently defined mutations have an apparently simple pathogenesis due to lack of a functional protein. Mutations in the myelin basic protein gene lead to a lack of protein, resulting in changes in the structure of myelin, which can be rescued by transgenic complementation. The pathogenesis of autosomal (...)
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  20.  38
    What do you know about me? Digital privacy and online data sharing in the UK insurance sector.Ian R. Blakesley & Anca C. Yallop - 2019 - Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society 18 (2):281-303.
    In addition to data transforming the insurance sector from within, insurance consumers and their behaviour has transformed significantly over the past 20 years from traditional retail to, predominantly, online trading. Data are a fundamental part of how the sector operates, and the use of data in insurance is constantly evolving. This paper aims to explore consumer perceptions about digital privacy and their subsequent motivations to disclose personal data for insurance purposes.,The study uses an exploratory research approach based on in-depth interviews (...)
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  21.  24
    Creationism's Trojan Horse: The Wedge of Intelligent Design.Barbara Forrest & Paul R. Gross - 2003 - Oxford University Press USA.
    Forrest and Gross expose the scientific failure, the religious essence, and the political ambitions of "intelligent design" creationism. They examine the movement's "Wedge Strategy," which has advanced and is succeeding through public relations rather than through scientific research. Analyzing the content and character of "intelligent design theory," they highlight its threat to public education and to the separation of church and state.
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  22.  25
    Focusing on lived experience: The evolution of clinical method in western medicine.Ian R. Mcwhinney - 2001 - In S. Kay Toombs (ed.), Handbook of Phenomenology and Medicine. Kluwer Academic Publishers. pp. 331--350.
  23. Recovery of visual function following damage to the striate cortex in monkeys.Tirin Moore, Hillary R. Rodman & Charles G. Gross - 2001 - In Beatrice de Gelder, Edward H. F. De Haan & Charles A. Heywood (eds.), Out of Mind: Varieties of Unconscious Processes. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 35-51.
     
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  24.  20
    François de La Noue et l'alchimie.Ian R. Morrison - 1982 - Bibliothèque d'Humanisme Et Renaissance 44 (3):587-599.
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  25.  70
    Roger Bartlett and Janet M. Hartley, ed., Russia in the Age of the Enlightenment. Essays for Isabel de Madariaga, Basingstoke and London, Macmillan in association with the School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University of London, 1990, pp. x + 253. [REVIEW]Ian R. Christie - 1992 - Utilitas 4 (1):165.
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  26.  60
    The Horns of the Dilemma Are Sharp.Ian R. Holzman - 1999 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 8 (4):480-484.
    I would like to present the details of an actual case from my own experience over which I, along with the family, have agonized. I think this case brings into focus some of the unique issues in perinatal medicine where multiple patients, some real and some potential, can enter into a single decision. I hope that through this presentation others may gain insight into the complexities of applied ethics in perinatal medicine.
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  27.  24
    Tony Jones. Splitting the Second: The Story of Atomic Time. x + 199 pp., illus., figs., tables, app., index.Bristol/Philadelphia: Institute of Physics Publishing, 2000. $19.99, £14.99. [REVIEW]Ian R. Bartky - 2002 - Isis 93 (1):157-158.
  28.  53
    Fashioning the Immunological Self: The Biological Individuality of F. Macfarlane Burnet. [REVIEW]Warwick Anderson & Ian R. Mackay - 2014 - Journal of the History of Biology 47 (1):147-175.
    During the 1940s and 1950s, the Australian microbiologist F. Macfarlane Burnet sought a biologically plausible explanation of antibody production. In this essay, we seek to recover the conceptual pathways that Burnet followed in his immunological theorizing. In so doing, we emphasize the influence of speculations on individuality, especially those of philosopher Alfred North Whitehead; the impact of cybernetics and information theory; and the contributions of clinical research into autoimmune disease that took place in Melbourne. We point to the influence of (...)
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  29.  30
    The Expansion of England.Raymond Callahan, J. R. Seeley & John Gross - 1973 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 93 (3):392.
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  30.  42
    Attention to detail?Malcolm P. Young, Ian R. Paterson & David I. Perrett - 1989 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 12 (3):417-418.
  31.  27
    Differentiating emotions in relation to deserved or undeserved outcomes: A retrospective study of real-life events.N. T. Feather & Ian R. McKee - 2009 - Cognition and Emotion 23 (5):955-977.
    How people react emotionally to the positive or negative events that they experience in their lives depends in part on whether particular outcomes are perceived to be deserved or undeserved. For ex...
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  32.  88
    Real Equality of Opportunity: BARRY R. GROSS.Barry R. Gross - 1987 - Social Philosophy and Policy 5 (1):120-142.
    We are often told that we are morally obligated to produce equal opportunity for all. Therefore, it seems we should examine what power we have to produce that desirable state. For it would be nonsense to say we are required to provide what is beyond our power to provide. When we examine this question, we find our power limited by two sets of constraints. One set comprises formal constraints upon the idea itself of equal opportunity. We cannot do the logically (...)
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  33.  14
    Targeting Health-Related Social Risks in the Clinical Setting: New Policy Momentum and Practice Considerations.Blake N. Shultz, Carol R. Oladele, Ira L. Leeds, Abbe R. Gluck & Cary P. Gross - 2023 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 51 (4):777-785.
    The federal government is funding a sea change in health care by investing in interventions targeting social determinants of health, which are significant contributors to illness and health inequity. This funding power has encouraged states, professional and accreditation organizations, health care entities, and providers to focus heavily on social determinants. We examine how this shift in focus affects clinical practice in the fields of oncology and emergency medicine, and highlight potential areas of reform.
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  34.  53
    Introduction: The Persona of the Philosopher in the Eighteenth Century.Conal Condren & Ian R. Hunter - 2008 - Intellectual History Review 18 (3):315-317.
  35.  19
    Cultural Differences in Fear of Negative Evaluation After Social Norm Transgressions and the Impact on Mental Health.Mamta Vaswani, Victoria M. Esses, Ian R. Newby-Clark & Benjamin Giguère - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    Social norm transgressions are assumed to be at the root of numerous substantial negative outcomes for transgressors. There is a prevailing notion among lay people and scholars that transgressing social norms can negatively impact one’s mental health. The present research aimed to examine this assumption, focusing on clinically relevant outcomes such as anxiety and depression. The present research further aimed to examine a social cognitive process for these outcomes in the form of fear of negative evaluations as a result of (...)
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  36.  24
    Patient-centered Medicine: Transforming the Clinical Method.Moira A. Stewart, Judith Belle Brown, W. Wayne Weston, Ian R. McWhinney, Carol L. McWilliam & Thomas R. Freeman (eds.) - 2014 - London: CRC Press.
    It describes and explains the patient-centered model examining and evaluating qualitative and quantitative research. It comprehensively covers the evolution and the six interactive components of the patient-centered clinical method, taking the reader through the relationships between the patient and doctor and the patient and clinician. All the editors are professors in the Department of Family Medicine at the University of Western Ontario, London, Canada.
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  37.  20
    Multi-modal representation of effector modality in frontal cortex during rule switching.Timothy L. Hodgson, Benjamin A. Parris, Abdelmalek Benattayallah & Ian R. Summers - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9.
  38. Equity in access to higher education revisited.Bob Birrell, Angelo Calderon, Ian R. Dobson & T. Fred Smith - unknown
    No progress has been made over the past decade in improving equity of access to higher education for young people from low socio-economic backgrounds. New evidence indicates that both family income and cultural factors explain this situation. The cultural factor is particularly strong for boys from blue collar backgrounds. Current Government equity policy ignores these findings.
     
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  39.  37
    Interventionist applied conversation analysis: Collaborative transcription and repair based learning in aviation.William A. Tuccio, David A. Esser, Gillian Driscoll, Ian R. McAndrew & MaryJo O. Smith - 2016 - Pragmatics and Society 7 (1):30-56.
    Pragmatic language competence plays a central role in how aviation flight crews perform crew resource management ; this competence significantly affects aviation safety. This paper contributes to existing literature on interventionist applications of conversation analysis by defining and evaluating a novel collaborative transcription and repair based learning method for aviation CRM learning. CTRBL was evaluated using a quantitative quasi-­experimental repeated-measure design with 42 novice, university pilots. Results support that CTRBL is an effective, low-resource CRM learning method that will benefit from (...)
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  40.  58
    Chromatic Perceptual Learning but No Category Effects without Linguistic Input.Alexandra Grandison, Paul T. Sowden, Vicky G. Drivonikou, Leslie A. Notman, Iona Alexander & Ian R. L. Davies - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7:157133.
    Perceptual learning involves an improvement in perceptual judgment with practice, which is often specific to stimulus or task factors. Perceptual learning has been shown on a range of visual tasks but very little research has explored chromatic perceptual learning. Here, we use two low level perceptual threshold tasks and a supra-threshold target detection task to assess chromatic perceptual learning and category effects. Experiment 1 investigates whether chromatic thresholds reduce as a result of training and at what level of analysis learning (...)
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  41. Hypnagogic and hypnopompic hallucinations during sleep paralysis: Neurological and cultural construction of the night-Mare.J. Allan Cheyne, Steve D. Rueffer & Ian R. Newby-Clark - 1999 - Consciousness and Cognition 8 (3):319-337.
    Hypnagogic and hypnopompic experiences (HHEs) accompanying sleep paralysis (SP) are often cited as sources of accounts of supernatural nocturnal assaults and paranormal experiences. Descriptions of such experiences are remarkably consistent across time and cultures and consistent also with known mechanisms of REM states. A three-factor structural model of HHEs based on their relations both to cultural narratives and REM neurophysiology is developed and tested with several large samples. One factor, labeled Intruder, consisting of sensed presence, fear, and auditory and visual (...)
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  42.  43
    The Rejection of Consequentialism.Barry R. Gross - 1986 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 46 (4):696-698.
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  43.  13
    Reply to Tom Gieryn.Paul R. Gross - 1996 - Science, Technology and Human Values 21 (1):116-120.
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  44.  64
    How emotions facilitate and impair self-regulation.R. F. Baumeister, Anne L. Zell, Dianne M. Tice & J. J. Gross - 2007 - In James J. Gross (ed.), Handbook of Emotion Regulation. Guilford Press.
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  45.  7
    Commentary: Philosophers at the Bar—Some Reasons for Restraint.Barry R. Gross - 1983 - Science, Technology, and Human Values 8 (4):30-38.
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  46.  31
    The Flight from science and reason.Paul R. Gross, Norman Levitt & Martin W. Lewis (eds.) - 1996 - New York N.Y.: The New York Academy of Sciences.
    "Evidence of a flight from reason is as old as human record-keeping: the fact of it certainly goes back an even longer way. Flight from science specifically, among the forms of rational inquiry, goes back as far as science itself... But rejection of reason is now a pattern to be found in most branches of scholarship and in all the learned professions."--from the introduction In the widely acclaimed Higher Superstition: The Academic Left and Its Quarrels with Science, Paul R. Gross (...)
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  47. An Objectivist Argument for Thirdism.Ian Evans, Don Fallis, Peter Gross, Terry Horgan, Jenann Ismael, John Pollock, Paul D. Thorn, Jacob N. Caton, Adam Arico, Daniel Sanderman, Orlin Vakerelov, Nathan Ballantyne, Matthew S. Bedke, Brian Fiala & Martin Fricke - 2008 - Analysis 68 (2):149-155.
    Bayesians take “definite” or “single-case” probabilities to be basic. Definite probabilities attach to closed formulas or propositions. We write them here using small caps: PROB(P) and PROB(P/Q). Most objective probability theories begin instead with “indefinite” or “general” probabilities (sometimes called “statistical probabilities”). Indefinite probabilities attach to open formulas or propositions. We write indefinite probabilities using lower case “prob” and free variables: prob(Bx/Ax). The indefinite probability of an A being a B is not about any particular A, but rather about the (...)
     
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  48.  9
    U.S. Healthcare Provider Views and Practices Regarding Planned Birth Setting.Marielle S. Gross, Ha Vi Nguyen, Jessica L. Bienstock & Natalie R. Shovlin-Bankole - 2024 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 35 (1):23-36.
    Background: Little is known about U.S. healthcare provider views and practices regarding evidence, counseling, and shared decision-making about in-hospital versus out-of-hospital birth settings. Methods: We conducted 19 in-depth, semistructured, qualitative interviews of eight obstetricians, eight midwives, and three pediatricians from across the United States. Interviews explored healthcare providers’ interpretation of the current evidence and their personal and professional experiences with childbirth within the existing medical, ethical, and legal context in the United States. Results: Themes emerged concerning risks and benefits, decision-making, (...)
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  49.  8
    Analytic philosophy.Barry R. Gross - 1970 - New York,: Pegasus.
  50.  14
    Introduction.Ian Ayres, Abbe R. Gluck & Kate Stith - 2018 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 46 (2):201-202.
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