Results for 'Francesca Happ��'

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  1. Communicative competence and theory of mind in autism: A test of relevance theory.Francesca G. E. Happé - 1993 - Cognition 48 (2):101-119.
  2.  44
    Autism and Talent.Francesca Happé & Uta Frith (eds.) - 2010 - Oup/the Royal Society.
    Why do many autistic people develop outstanding abilities in domains like drawing, music, computation, and reading? What aspects of autism predispose some to talent? This book explores the origin and prevalence of exceptional talent, its basis in the brain, the current theories, and the representation of talent and autism in biography and fiction.
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  3.  28
    Acquired `theory of mind' impairments following stroke.Francesca Happé, Hiram Brownell & Ellen Winner - 1999 - Cognition 70 (3):211-240.
  4.  14
    What aspects of autism predispose to talent?Francesca Happé & Pedro Vital - 2010 - In Francesca Happé & Uta Frith (eds.), Autism and Talent. Oup/the Royal Society. pp. 364--1522.
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  5. ‘Theory of Mind’ and Tracking Speakers’ Intentions.Francesca Happé & Eva Loth - 2002 - Mind and Language 17 (1-2):24-36.
    Typical theory of mind tasks assess children’s ability to attribute a false belief in order to predict or explain an action. According to these standard tasks, young children do not represent the independent (mistaken) beliefs of others until the fourth year—yet long before this, children are able to track speakers’ intentions in order to learn new words. Might communication be a privileged domain for theory of mind? In the present study we explored pre‐schoolers’ ability to track a false belief in (...)
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  6. Introduction: The beautiful otherness of the autistic mind.Francesca Happé & Uta Frith - 2010 - In Francesca Happé & Uta Frith (eds.), Autism and Talent. Oup/the Royal Society.
     
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  7.  15
    How autistics see the world.Francesca Happé & Ulta Frith - 1992 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 15 (1):159-160.
  8. A case study of a multiply talented savant with an autism spectrum disorder.Gregory L. Wallace, Francesca Happé & Jay N. Giedd - 2010 - In Francesca Happé & Uta Frith (eds.), Autism and Talent. Oup/the Royal Society.
     
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  9. JONATHAN St. BT EVANS (University of Plymouth) The mental model theory of conditional reasoning: critical appraisal and revision, l-20.Jeffrey L. Elman, Francesca Ge Happe, Richard D. Platt & Richard A. Griggs - 1993 - Cognition 48:30-5.
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  10.  11
    Theories of Theories of Mind.Francesca Happé - 1996 - Mind and Language 11 (4):447-451.
  11.  96
    Autism: beyond “theory of mind”.Uta Frith & Francesca Happé - 1994 - Cognition 50 (1-3):115-132.
  12. Theory of mind and self-consciousness: What is it like to be autistic?Uta Frith & Francesca Happe - 1999 - Mind and Language 14 (1):1-22.
    Autism provides a model for exploring the nature of self‐consciousness: self‐consciousness requires the ability to reflect on mental states, and autism is a disorder with a specific impairment in the neurocognitive mechanism underlying this ability. Experimental studies of normal and abnormal development suggest that the abilities to attribute mental states to self and to others are closely related. Thus inability to pass standard ‘theory of mind’ tests, which refer to others’ false beliefs, may imply lack of self‐consciousness. Individuals who persistently (...)
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  13.  4
    Supporting the weight of the elephant in the room: Technical intelligence propped up by social cognition and language.Alex Thornton, Francesca Happé & Christine A. Caldwell - 2020 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 43.
    We consider the evolutionary plausibility of Osiurak and Reynaud's arguments. We argue that technical reasoning is not quite the magic bullet that O&R assume, and instead propose a co-evolutionary account of the interplay between technical reasoning and social learning, with language emerging as a vital issue neglected in O&R's account.
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  14.  32
    Mary has more: Sex differences, autism, coherence, and theory of mind.Uta Frith & Francesca Happé - 1996 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 19 (2):253-254.
    We challenge the notion that differences in spatial ability are the best or only explanation for observed sex differences in mathematical word problems. We suggest two ideas from the study of autism: sex differences in theory of mind and in central coherence.
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  15.  10
    Social Cognition in Williams Syndrome: Genotype/Phenotype Insights from Partial Deletion Patients.Annette Karmiloff-Smith, Hannah Broadbent, Emily K. Farran, Elena Longhi, Dean D’Souza, Kay Metcalfe, May Tassabehji, Rachel Wu, Atsushi Senju, Francesca Happé, Peter Turnpenny & Francis Sansbury - 2012 - Frontiers in Psychology 3.
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  16.  80
    Metacognition may be more impaired than mindreading in autism.David M. Williams, Sophie E. Lind & Francesca Happé - 2009 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 32 (2):162-163.
    This commentary focuses on evidence from autism concerning the relation between metacognition and mindreading. We support Carruthers' rejection of models 1 (independent systems) and 3 (metacognition before mindreading), and provide evidence to strengthen his critique. However, we also present evidence from autism that we believe supports model 2 (one mechanism, two modes of access) over model 4 (mindreading is prior).
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  17.  6
    Compensation in autism is not consistent with social motivation theory.Lucy Anne Livingston, Punit Shah & Francesca Happé - 2019 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 42.
    Growing evidence, as presented by Jaswal & Akhtar, indicates that social motivation is not universally reduced in autism. Here, we evaluate and extend this argument in light of recent evidence of “compensation” in autism. We thereby argue that autistic “compensators” – exhibiting neurotypical behaviour despite persistent difficulties in social cognition – indicate intact or potentially heightened social motivation in autism.
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  18.  29
    Even a theory-theory needs information processing: ToMM, an alternative theory-theory of the child's theory of mind.Alan M. Leslie, Tim P. German & Francesca G. Happé - 1993 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 16 (1):56-57.
  19.  73
    Teaching & learning guide for: The ins and outs of introspection.Philip Robbins - 2008 - Philosophy Compass 3 (5):1100-1102.
    Philosophical interest in introspection has a long and storied history, but only recently – with the 'scientific turn' in philosophy of mind – have philosophers sought to ground their accounts of introspection in psychological data. In particular, there is growing awareness of how evidence from clinical and developmental psychology might be brought to bear on long-standing debates about the architecture of introspection, especially in the form of apparent dissociations between introspection and third-person mental-state attribution. It is less often noticed that (...)
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  20.  4
    Santa Francesca Romana e papa Eugenio IV: profezia e potere a Roma al tempo del Concilio di Basilea.Francesca Canepuccia - 2022 - Scienza and Politica. Per Una Storia Delle Dottrine 34 (66):31-44.
    A cavallo tra i due concili di Costanza e Basilea, che hanno fortemente influito sul giudizio della Chiesa in relazione alle donne visionarie, si staglia la figura di Francesca Bussa dei Ponziani. Le visioni politiche di Francesca rappresentano un fulgido esempio di come i modelli brigidini e cateriniani siano stati ripresi e rimodellati su un nuovo, mutato contesto storico. La sua consolidata autorità le consentì di ammonire a più riprese papa Eugenio IV riguardo alla sua partecipazione al concilio (...)
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  21. Aria, Terra, Acqua, Fuoco I Quattro Elementi E le Loro Metafore / a Cura di Francesca Rigotti, Pierangelo Schiera = Luft, Erde, Wasser, Feuer : Die Vier Elemente Und Ihre Metaphern / Hrsg. Von Francesca Rigotti, Pierangelo Schiera.Francesca Rigotti & Pierangelo Schiera - 1996
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  22.  23
    Corpo e spazio. A partire da Francesca Woodman.Francesca Brencio (ed.) - 2014
  23.  3
    Conoscenza, linguaggio e azione: studi in onore di Francesca Di Lorenzo.Claudia Rosciglione & Francesca Di Lorenzo Ajello (eds.) - 2021 - Palermo: Palermo University Press.
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  24. Heinz Happ, Hyle. [REVIEW]Horst Seidl - 1972 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 79 (2):415.
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  25. Ion Copoeru: Madalina Diaconu, Tasten, Riechen, Schmecken_Madalina Diaconu: Silvia Stoller, Veronica Vasterling, Linda Fisher, _Feministische Phaenomenologie und Hermeneutik_Dale Jacquette: _Karl Schuhmann, Selected Papers on Phenomenology_Yves Mayzaud: Hiroshi Gotto, _Der Begriff der Person in der Phaenomenologie Husserls_Francesca Filippi: Gunter Figal, _Lebensverstricktheit und Abstandsnahme_Rolf Kühn: Jacques Derrida, _Le toucher, Jean-Luc Nancy, 2000.Ion Copoeru, Mădălina Diaconu, Dale Jacquette, Yves Mayzaud, Francesca Filippi & Rolf Kühn - 2005 - Studia Phaenomenologica 5:383-407.
    MĂDĂLINA DIACONU, Tasten, Riechen, Schmecken. Eine Ästhetik der anästhesierten Sinne, 2005 ; SILVIA STOLLER, VERONICA VASTERLING,LINDA FISHER, Feministische Phänomenologie und Hermeneutik, 2005 ; KARL SCHUHMANN, Karl Schuhmann: Selected Papers on Phenomenology. Edited by CEES LEIJENHORST and PIET STEENBAKKERS, 2004 ; HIROSHI GOTO, Der Begriff der Person in der PhänomenologieHusserls. Ein Interpretationsversuch der Husserlschen Phänomenologie als Ethik im Hinblick auf den Begriff der Habitualität, 2004 ; GÜNTER FIGAL, Lebensverstricktheit und Abstandsnahme. „Verhalten zu sich“ im Anschluss an Heidegger, Kierkegaard und Hegel, 2001 (...)
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  26.  29
    Philosophy of nature and organism’s autonomy: on Hegel, Plessner and Jonas’ theories of living beings.Francesca Michelini, Matthias Wunsch & Dirk Stederoth - 2018 - History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences 40 (3):56.
    Following the revival in the last decades of the concept of “organism”, scholarly literature in philosophy of science has shown growing historical interest in the theory of Immanuel Kant, one of the “fathers” of the concept of self-organisation. Yet some recent theoretical developments suggest that self-organisation alone cannot fully account for the all-important dimension of autonomy of the living. Autonomy appears to also have a genuine “interactive” dimension, which concerns the organism’s functional interactions with the environment and does not simply (...)
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  27.  7
    Tracing a Route and Finding a Shortcut: The Working Memory, Motivational, and Personality Factors Involved.Francesca Pazzaglia, Chiara Meneghetti & Lucia Ronconi - 2018 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 12:370731.
    Way-finding (WF) is the ability to move around efficiently and find the way from a starting point to a destination. It is a component of spatial navigation, a coordinate and goal-directed movement of one’s self through the environment. In the present study, the relationship between WF tasks (route tracing and shortcut finding) and individual factors were explored with the hypothesis that WF tasks would be predicted by different types of cognitive, affective, motivational variables and personality factors. A group of 116 (...)
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  28.  10
    The Executive Functions in Overweight and Obesity: A Systematic Review of Neuropsychological Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Studies.Francesca Favieri, Giuseppe Forte & Maria Casagrande - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10:468098.
    Background The increasing incidence of people affected by overweight or obesity is a significant health problem. The knowledge of the factors which influences the inappropriate eating behaviours causing excessive body fat is an essential goal for the research. In fact, overweight and obesity are significant risk factors for many health diseases, such as cardiovascular problems, diabetes, etc. Recently, many studies have focused on the relationship between body weight and cognitive processes. Objectives This systematic review is aimed to investigate the existence (...)
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  29.  25
    Parrhēsia, Biopolitics, and Occupy.Kelly E. Happe - 2015 - Philosophy and Rhetoric 48 (2):211-223.
    ABSTRACT This article considers Michel Foucault's theories of ethical speech and militant life in the context of Occupy Wall Street's encampments in Zuccotti Park. Focusing on the encampments and the production and circulation of resources to meet bodily needs, the article concludes that occupation was a self-inflicted form of precarity as well as an extension of an already existing vulnerability, a living that is at once a form of social death. I read the occupations as a mode of militant life, (...)
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  30.  1
    Hyle.Heinz Happ - 1971 - New York,: de Gruyter.
  31.  46
    AI Systems Under Criminal Law: a Legal Analysis and a Regulatory Perspective.Francesca Lagioia & Giovanni Sartor - 2020 - Philosophy and Technology 33 (3):433-465.
    Criminal liability for acts committed by AI systems has recently become a hot legal topic. This paper includes three different contributions. The first contribution is an analysis of the extent to which an AI system can satisfy the requirements for criminal liability: accomplishing an actus reus, having the corresponding mens rea, possessing the cognitive capacities needed for responsibility. The second contribution is a discussion of criminal activity accomplished by an AI entity, with reference to a recent case involving an online (...)
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  32. Cesare Beccaria : il diritto penale fra la tutela dei diritti umani e le ragioni dell'efficienza.Francesca Zanuso - 2015 - In Giovanni Rossi & Francesca Zanuso (eds.), Attualità e storicità del Dei delitti e delle pene a 250 anni dalla pubblicazione. Edizioni scientifiche italiane.
     
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  33. Logik der Grenze: Räume des Übergehens im Anschluss an Nishida Kitarō.Francesca Greco & Leon Krings - 2021 - In Leon Krings, Francesca Greco & Yukiko Kuwayama (eds.), Transitions: Crossing Boundaries in Japanese Philosophy. Chisokudō. pp. 122-172.
    The aim of this paper is to investigate Nishida Kitarō’s way of philosophizing in the light of the concept of “transition” in order to deepen our understanding of both Nishida’s philosophy and our thinking about and in transitions, using the concept of “boundary” or “border” (Grenze) as a catalyst. For that purpose, we focus on Nishida’s essay “Place” (「場所」), passing through different parts of the text as if through successive gates on a path of transition between one place and the (...)
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  34.  1
    Mostri, animali, macchine: figure e controfigure dell'umano = Monstruos, animales, máquinas: figuras y contrafiguras de lo humano.Francesca M. Dovetto & Rodrigo Frías Urrea (eds.) - 2019 - Canterano (RM): Aracne editrice.
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  35.  1
    Il vivente e la mancanza: scritti sulla teleologia.Francesca Michelini - 2011 - Milano: Mimesis.
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  36.  5
    Francesca Longo.P. Herc - 2004 - In David Armstrong (ed.), Vergil, Philodemus, and the Augustans. University of Texas Press. pp. 37.
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  37.  1
    Sociologia e filosofia: storia, metodi, contrapposizioni.Francesca Palermo - 2016 - [Rome]: Stamen.
  38. Christliche Unternehmer: Büdinger Forschungen zur Sozialgeschichte 1992 und 1993.Francesca Schinzinger (ed.) - 1994 - Boppard am Rhein: H. Boldt.
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  39. La città perduta: Simone Weil e l'universo di Linguadoca.Francesca Veltri - 2002 - Soveria Mannelli (Catanzaro): Rubbettino.
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  40.  1
    Bioetica di fine vita: la distinzione tra uccidere e lasciar morire.Francesca Marin - 2017 - Napoli: Orthotes.
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  41. Aufgaben einer visuellen Rhetorik.Francesca Vidal - 2008 - In G. Kreuzbauer, N. Gratzl & E. Hiebl (eds.), Rhetorische Wissenschaft: Rede Und Argumentation in Theorie Und Praxis. Lit. pp. 4--75.
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  42.  10
    “Incentive hope” and the nature of impulsivity in low-socioeconomic-status individuals.Francesca Walsh, Erik Cheries & Youngbin Kwak - 2019 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 42:e55.
    Low-income environments have been associated with greater levels of impulsive behavior, which contribute to the higher debt and obesity rates that further perpetuate current wealth and health disparities. In this commentary, we describe how this might be explained by an appeal to “incentive hope” and the motivational drive toward consumption triggered by the future uncertainty these groups face.
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  43.  7
    Articles in Homer: A puzzling problem in ancient grammar.Francesca Schironi - 2002 - In Pierre Swiggers & Alfons Wouters (eds.), Grammatical Theory and Philosophy of Language in Antiquity. Peeters. pp. 19--145.
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  44. The Communicative Effects of Metaphors for Vaccination as a Collective Health Endeavour.Francesca Ervas, Pietro Salis & Rachele Fanari - 2023 - In Kristien Hens & Andreas De Block (eds.), Advances in Experimental Philosophy of Medicine. London: Bloomsbury Academic. pp. 285-304.
    In health communication, metaphor can be considered as a reasoning device to let people understand an abstract concept in terms of a concrete one (Lakoff and Johnson 1980; Bowdle and Gentner 2005). Both the positive and negative communicative effects of metaphors have been largely pointed out in a variety of medical fields, from oncology (Semino et al. 2016, 2018) to mental health (Frezza and Zoccolotti 2019). The use of metaphors in vaccine communication has been less considered, though it might be (...)
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  45. Assumption-based argumentation for closed and consistent defeasible reasoning.Francesca Toni - 2008 - In Satoh (ed.), New Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence. Springer. pp. 390--402.
  46.  24
    Francesca Maria Crasta. La filosofia della natura di Emanuel Swedenborg. 336 pp., illus., bibl., index. Milan: FrancoAngeli, 1999. L 42,000. [REVIEW]Inge Jonsson - 2002 - Isis 93 (2):312-313.
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  47.  7
    Rezension: Historisches Wörterbuch der Biologie. Geschichte und Theorie der biologischen Grundbegriffe von Georg Toepfer.Francesca Michelini - 2013 - Berichte Zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte 36 (1):96-98.
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  48. Das Staatsdenken Friedrich Naumanns.Wilhelm Happ - 1968 - Bonn,: H. Bouvier.
     
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  49.  2
    Lectures de l'œuvre de J.-J. Rousseau: Discours sur l'origine et les fondements de l'inégalité parmi les hommes, Julie ou La nouvelle Héloïse, Émile ou De l'éducation.Francesca Todesco - 2019 - Città di Castello (PG): I libri di Emil.
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  50. Eschine di Sfetto. Tutte le testimonianze.Francesca Pentassuglio - 2017
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