Results for 'Atsushi Takahashi'

457 found
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  1.  4
    Nihon no seimei rinri: kaiko to tenbō.Takao Takahashi & Atsushi Asai (eds.) - 2007 - Fukuoka-shi: Kyūshū Daigaku Shuppankai.
    学内共同研究の成果である「熊本大学生命倫理研究会論集」シリーズは第6巻をもって一応完結し,これからは,国内外の研究者との共同研究を通じて生命倫理研究に貢献していきたい。その一環として,新しい論集を刊行 することになった。第1巻のテーマは「日本の生命倫理:回顧と展望」である。今の時期は,これまでの広範多岐にわたる活動を振り返るとともに将来を展望することが必要であろう。生命倫理の各領域の研究者に様々な観 点から執筆していただいた。大きく分けると「総論」,「自己決定・医療情報」,「生命と法」,「職業倫理」,「ドイツ・フランスへの視点」,「政策・学会」の6領域である。これでかなりの範囲がカバーできると思わ れる。続刊でもそれぞれのテーマについて論じつつ日本の生命倫理の現状と行方を示していく予定である。.
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  2.  24
    Comparative genetic architectures of schizophrenia in East Asian and European populations.Max Lam, Chia-Yen Chen, Zhiqiang Li, Alicia R. Martin, Julien Bryois, Xixian Ma, Helena Gaspar, Masashi Ikeda, Beben Benyamin, Brielin C. Brown, Ruize Liu, Wei Zhou, Lili Guan, Yoichiro Kamatani, Sung-Wan Kim, Michiaki Kubo, Agung Kusumawardhani, Chih-Min Liu, Hong Ma, Sathish Periyasamy, Atsushi Takahashi, Zhida Xu, Hao Yu, Feng Zhu, Wei J. Chen, Stephen Faraone, Stephen J. Glatt, Lin He, Steven E. Hyman, Hai-Gwo Hwu, Steven A. McCarroll, Benjamin M. Neale, Pamela Sklar, Dieter B. Wildenauer, Xin Yu, Dai Zhang, Bryan J. Mowry, Jimmy Lee, Peter Holmans, Shuhua Xu, Patrick F. Sullivan, Stephan Ripke, Michael C. O’Donovan, Mark J. Daly, Shengying Qin, Pak Sham, Nakao Iwata, Kyung S. Hong, Sibylle G. Schwab, Weihua Yue, Ming Tsuang, Jianjun Liu, Xiancang Ma, René S. Kahn, Yongyong Shi & Hailiang Huang - 2019 - Nature Genetics 51 (12):1670-1678.
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  3.  76
    Preliminary evidence for selective cortical responses to music in one‐month‐old infants.Heather Kosakowski, Samuel Norman-Haignere, Anna Mynick, Atsushi Takahashi, Rebecca Saxe & Nancy Kanwisher - 2023 - Developmental Science 26 (5):e13387.
    Prior studies have observed selective neural responses in the adult human auditory cortex to music and speech that cannot be explained by the differing lower-level acoustic properties of these stimuli. Does infant cortex exhibit similarly selective responses to music and speech shortly after birth? To answer this question, we attempted to collect functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data from 45 sleeping infants (2.0- to 11.9-weeks-old) while they listened to monophonic instrumental lullabies and infant-directed speech produced by a mother. To match (...)
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  4.  24
    Background Music Dependent Reduction of Aversive Perception and Its Relation to P3 Amplitude Reduction and Increased Heart Rate.Masahiro Matsuo, Fumi Masuda, Yukiyoshi Sumi, Masahiro Takahashi, Atsushi Yoshimura, Naoto Yamada & Hiroshi Kadotani - 2019 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 13.
  5.  12
    Application of Takahashi’s Three-Level Structure Analysis to Biomedical Ethics in End-of-Life Care in East Asia in Consideration of Future Normative Ethical Directions: A Brief Report.Atsushi Asai - 2014 - Eubios Journal of Asian and International Bioethics 24 (3):76-80.
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  6. A Question In End-of-life Medicine In Japan: Three Levels Structure Analysis Of The Ethics Of Provision Of Permanent And Active Artificial Nutrition And Hydration For Elderly Who Cannot Eat.Atsushi Asai - 2011 - Eubios Journal of Asian and International Bioethics 21 (1-2):37-40.
    This article will focus on issues concerning the provision of artificial nutrition and hydration to patients who are extremely old, completely bedridden, and totally dependent on others. These patients have no advance directives, no malignancy, suffer from persistent but unstable disturbance of consciousness as well as severe cognitive impairment, and cannot eat sufficient amounts of food to maintain their lives. Should ANH be provided? Some would agree while others would maintain otherwise. The underlying values and normative theory behind each argument (...)
     
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  7.  36
    Atsushi Koyanagi: Geschichte und Gemeinschaft bei Ernst Troeltsch.Atsushi Koyanagi - 2019 - Journal for the History of Modern Theology/Zeitschrift für Neuere Theologiegeschichte 26 (2):152-155.
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  8.  39
    Atsushi Koyanagi: Liberal Protestantism and Christian Studies at Kyoto University: A Case Study of Seiichi Hatano.Atsushi Koyanagi - 2020 - Journal for the History of Modern Theology/Zeitschrift für Neuere Theologiegeschichte 27 (1):4-11.
    Der Lehrstuhl für Christentumswissenschaft (Kirisutokyōgaku) an der Kaiserlichen Universität Kyoto wurde 1922 als Stiftungslehrstuhl gegründet. Die Gründung der Christentumswissenschaft in Kyoto erfolgte in einer spezifischen bildungspolitischen Konstellation: Es ging um die spannungsreichen Beziehung zwischen staatlichen Hochschulen und den Religionsgemeinschaften sowie um die Ansprüche einer dezidiert nationalen Politik. Der erste Inhaber des Lehrstuhls war einer der prominentesten japanischen Ideenhistoriker und Philosophen, Seiichi Hatano (1877–1950). Für Hatano gab es keinen Unterschied zwischen Theologie und Christentumswissenschaft. Er wandte die historische Methode auf die Forschung (...)
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  9. Takahashi tetsugaku: zettaiai ni okeru taiken to sonzai no kaimei.Satomi Takahashi - 1955 - Tōkyō: Fukumura Shoten. Edited by Tōyō Nobechi.
     
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  10. Commentary by Atsushi Asai & Takuro Shimbo.Atsushi Asai & Takuro Shimbo - 1998 - Eubios Journal of Asian and International Bioethics 8 (4):106-106.
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  11. Illusion of sense of self-agency: discrepancy between the predicted and actual sensory consequences of actions modulates the sense of self-agency, but not the sense of self-ownership.Atsushi Sato & Asako Yasuda - 2005 - Cognition 94 (3):241-255.
  12. Takahashi Satomi zenshū.Satomi Takahashi - 1973 - Fukumura Shuppan.
     
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  13.  13
    Kanpon Takahashi Tōru Keijō Teikoku Daigaku kōgi nōto.Tōru Takahashi - 2021 - Kyōto-shi: Sanninsha. Edited by Sun-chʻŏl Kwŏn.
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  14.  52
    Both motor prediction and conceptual congruency between preview and action-effect contribute to explicit judgment of agency.Atsushi Sato - 2009 - Cognition 110 (1):74-83.
  15.  19
    Letter to the Editor: The challenges of medical ethics educators at a research university.Atsushi Asai, Taketoshi Okita & Aya Enzo - 2017 - Eubios Journal of Asian and International Bioethics 27 (1):22-22.
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  16. The role of religious and non-religious beliefs in medical decisions.Atsushi Asai & Yasuhiro Kadooka Aizawa - 2009 - Eubios Journal of Asian and International Bioethics 19 (6):162-165.
    The aim of the present paper is to evaluate the role of a patient’s religious and non-religious beliefs in making decisions about medical care. Faith exerts a profound influence on our spiritual lives and on our daily actions, including ethical decisions. Religion determines the believer’s fundamental worldview, view of humanity, perspective on life and death, and values. In this paper, we investigated the treatment of medical decisions based on religious or non-religious beliefs. To understand this issue, it is necessary to (...)
     
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  17. Makiguchi Tsunesaburō to Sōka kyōikugaku.Atsushi Furukawa - 2009 - Tōkyō: Ronsōsha.
     
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  18.  43
    Dialectic in the Phaedrus.Atsushi Hayase - 2016 - Phronesis 61 (2):111-141.
    This article offers a new interpretation of Plato’s method of collection and division as formulated in the Phaedrus, in light of a detailed examination of the surrounding context. It argues that Socrates carefully distinguishes the characteristic operations of the method from its applications. It shows that collection and division are to be construed independently of one another, and that the collection of F-ness is equivalent to the procedure for the definition of F-ness; and it clarifies three kinds of application that (...)
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  19. Mōshi den.Atsushi Inoguchi - 1970
     
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  20.  8
    Ri Taikei shingaku: kuni o osamuru no michi o motomete.Atsushi Inoue - 2023 - Tōkyō-to Bunkyō-ku: Perikansha.
    朝鮮史上最も偉大な思想家とされる李退渓(イテゲェ)(1501-70)の知られざる素顔と数々の「謎」を解明する画期的研究。.
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  21.  6
    Tōjō Kindai shomoku shiryō shūsei.Atsushi Iwamoto & Hidekazu Ishiyama (eds.) - 2023 - Tōkyō: Yumani Shobō.
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  22.  25
    Tetsutarō Ariga and Christian Studies at Kyoto University after World War II.Atsushi Koyanagi - 2022 - Journal for the History of Modern Theology/Zeitschrift für Neuere Theologiegeschichte 29 (1):69-89.
    Der Aufsatz behandelt das Konzept der „Christentumswissenschaft“ (Kirisutokyo gaku) Tetsutarō Arigas, der der erste Dekan der Theologischen Fakultät an Doshisha Universität gewesen war und nach dem zweiten Weltkrieg auf den Lehrstuhl für Christentumswissenschaft an der Kyoto Universität berufen wurde. Ariga stammte aus einer „monotheistischen“ Familie mit einem muslimischen Vater und einer christlichen Mutter. Nachdem er an der Doshisha Universität graduierte, studierte er am Union Theological Seminary in the City of New York. Es ist zu vermuten, dass Ariga aufgrund seiner liberalen (...)
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  23.  33
    Social contingency modulates the perceived distance between self and other.Atsushi Sato, Ai Matsuo & Michiteru Kitazaki - 2019 - Cognition 192 (C):104006.
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  24.  8
    Kindai Nihon no kokusai kankei ninshiki: Tomonaga Sanjūrō to "Kanto no heiwaron".Atsushi Shibasaki - 2009 - Tōkyō: Sōbunsha.
    この世界とは何か、を説明しようとする時、意識するとしないとにかかわらず、思い浮かべ、考えざるを得ない問いがある。それは、「人間とは何か」「国家とは何か」「国際関係とは何か」という3つの問いである。これ らの問いが織りなす「世界のできあがり方」の構造を、本書は「自我・国家・国際関係」と呼ぶ。現在も世界の人々を拘束し続ける、この認識論的機制の近代日本における形成過程を、明治末から昭和前半期に活躍した哲学 史家、朝永三十郎の「文脈設定者」としての思想的苦闘から描き出す。「国際関係とは何か」という、国際関係研究の根源への問いを問うには、世界国家の可能性を封じ込めた瞬間を把捉しなければならない。カントの『永 遠平和のために』の単なる解説書とされてきた朝永の『カントの平和論』における、「国際」と「国家」の矛盾、という議論に、その瞬間は埋蔵されていたのである。学問領域を横断し、理論と歴史、思想と実証を交錯させ て根源への問いへ挑み、21世紀の世界の見方、考え方を広く問いかける。.
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  25.  27
    Rationality in quantum decision theory.Taiki Takahashi - 2013 - Kagaku Tetsugaku 46 (2):17-30.
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  26. Shōri, Katsuron gakusetsu kenkyū.Atsushi Uno - 1980 - [Hiroshima-shi: Hiroshima Daigaku Bungakubu]. Edited by Annambhaṭṭa.
     
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  27.  60
    Differential Responses to a Visual Self-Motion Signal in Human Medial Cortical Regions Revealed by Wide-View Stimulation.Atsushi Wada, Yuichi Sakano & Hiroshi Ando - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  28.  49
    Voluntary assisted death in present-day Japan: A case for dignity.Atsushi Asai & Miki Fukuyama - 2023 - Clinical Ethics 18 (2):251-258.
    No laws or official guidelines govern medical assistance for dying in Japan. However, over the past several years, cases of assisted suicide or voluntary euthanasia, rarely disclosed until recently, have occurred in close succession. Inspired by these events, ethical, legal, and social debates on a patient’s right to die have arisen in Japan, as it has in many other countries. Several surveys of Japanese people’s attitudes towards voluntary assisted dying suggest that a certain number of Japanese prefer active euthanasia. Against (...)
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  29. (1 other version)Commentary By Atsushi Asai.Atsushi Asai - 1997 - Eubios Journal of Asian and International Bioethics 7 (4):107-107.
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  30.  20
    Physician use of the phrase “due to old age” to address complaints of elderly symptoms in Japanese medical settings: The merits and drawbacks.Atsushi Asai, Taketoshi Okita, Masashi Tanaka, Seiji Bito & Motoki Ohnishi - 2022 - Clinical Ethics 17 (1):14-21.
    In everyday medical settings in Japan, physicians occasionally tell an elderly patient that their symptoms are “due to old age,” and there is some concern that patient care might be negatively impacted as a result. That said, as this phrase can have multiple connotations and meanings, there are certain instances in which the use of this phrase may not necessarily be indicative of ageism, or prejudice against the elderly. One of the goals in medical care is to address pain and (...)
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  31.  10
    Jiko ketteiron no yukue: Tetsugaku, hōgaku, igaku no genba kara / Takahashi Takao, Yahata Hideyuki hen.Takao Takahashi & Hideyuki Yahata (eds.) - 2008 - Fukuoka-shi: Kyūshū Daigaku Shuppankai.
    自己決定概念は、患者の自律やインフォームド・コンセント、プライバシー概念等の基礎にあり、生命倫理において核となる重要な概念である。しかし、その歴史的由来について、またその概念の意味するところについて、 これまで本巻のように主題的に扱われることはほとんどなかった。ここでの諸論考は、「自己決定権」や「自律」概念の理解にも大いに役立つはずである。.
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  32. Matters to address prior to introducing new life support technology in Japan: three serious ethical concerns related to the use of left ventricular assist devices as destination therapy and suggested policies to deal with them.Atsushi Asai, Sakiko Masaki, Taketoshi Okita, Aya Enzo & Yasuhiro Kadooka - 2018 - BMC Medical Ethics 19 (1):12.
    Destination therapy is the permanent implantation of a left ventricular assist device in patients with end-stage, severe heart failure who are ineligible for heart transplantation. DT improves both the quality of life and prognosis of patients with end-stage heart failure. However, there are also downsides to DT such as life-threatening complications and the potential for the patient to live beyond their desired length of life following such major complications. Because of deeply ingrained cultural and religious beliefs regarding death and the (...)
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  33. Barriers To Informed Consent In Japan.Atsushi Asai - 1996 - Eubios Journal of Asian and International Bioethics 6 (4):91-93.
    In the Japanese clinical setting, informed consent has not been well adopted although the idea is no longer novel and the bioethics movement is well known. There are several barriers to informed consent in Japan.It is possible that both patients and physicians do not know the idea or misunderstand it. Some may think that informed consent can be obtained from a patient who does not know his or her diagnosis or from family members of a competent patient. Because of no (...)
     
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  34. Case Study 1: Hemodialysis For A Patient In Persistent Vegetative State.Atsushi Asai & Masashi Shirahama - 1997 - Eubios Journal of Asian and International Bioethics 7 (4):105-107.
     
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  35. What Ethical Dilemmas Are Japanese Physicians Faced With?Atsushi Asai - 1997 - Eubios Journal of Asian and International Bioethics 7 (6):162-165.
    Each country may face some distinctive ethical problems. Little is known about what kind of ethical problems exist and how often physicians are faced with them in clinical settings in Japan. The authors conducted both retrospective and prospective studies to identify ethical dilemmas at a general medical ward of a university hospital in Japan. In the first phase of the study, retrospective chart reviews were conducted for 61 patients who had been admitted to our general medical ward. It revealed that (...)
     
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  36. What ought to be done regarding health care ethics education in Japan?Atsushi Asai, Shizuko Nagata & Tsuguya Fukui - 2000 - Eubios Journal of Asian and International Bioethics 10 (1):2-4.
     
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  37.  32
    Neural reuse: A polysemous and redundant biological system subserving niche-construction.Atsushi Iriki - 2010 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 33 (4):276-277.
    Novel functions, which emerge by reusing existing resources formerly adapted to other original usages, cannot be anticipated before the need eventually arises. Simple reuse must be accidental. However, to survive the evolutionary race, one cannot merely keep hoping for a string of good fortune. So, successful species might be gifted with and biological mechanisms to prepare for future reuse. Neural reuse must be extrapolated from such mechanisms.
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  38.  21
    Modulation of Muscle Synergies in Lower-Limb Muscles Associated With Split-Belt Locomotor Adaptation.Atsushi Oshima, Yasuo Nakamura & Kiyotaka Kamibayashi - 2022 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 16.
    Humans have great locomotor adaptability to environmental demands, which has been investigated using a split-belt treadmill with belts on both the left and right sides. Thus far, neuromuscular control in split-belt locomotor adaptation has been evaluated by analyzing muscle activities at the individual muscle level. Meanwhile, in the motor control field, the muscle synergy concept has been proposed. Muscle synergies are considered the fundamental building blocks of movement and are groups of coactive muscles and time-varying activation patterns, thereby, reflecting the (...)
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  39. Barhebraeus comme philosophe : "la philosophie de Barhebraeus" ou "les oeuvres philosophiques de Barhebraeus"?Hidemi Takahashi - 2019 - In Emiliano Fiori & Henri Hugonnard-Roche, La philosophie en syriaque. Paris: Geuthner.
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  40. Jinmin no tetsugaku.Shōji Takahashi - 1900 - Tōkyō: Seikisha.
    3. Benshōhōteki yuibutsuron e no michi.
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  41. Kinsei no shinshinron: Tokugawa zenki Jukyō no mittsu no kata.Fumihiro Takahashi - 1990 - Tōkyō: Perikansha.
     
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  42. Nihon shinwa to kyōiku.Genryō Takahashi - 1985 - Tōkyō: Hatsubaimoto Ōfūsha.
  43.  22
    実数値学習分類子システムの分析: Xcs における実数値分類子表現および表現に固有なパラメータの検証.Takadama Keiki Wada Atsushi - 2005 - Transactions of the Japanese Society for Artificial Intelligence 20:57-66.
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  44.  28
    Semantic properties of diagrams and their cognitive potentials.Atsushi Shimojima - 2015 - Stanford, California: CSLI Publications.
    Why are diagrams sometimes so useful, while other times unhelpful and even misguiding? There are systematic reasons for this. Drawing on modern research in logic, Artificial Intelligence, cognitive psychology, and graphic design, "Semantic Properties of Diagrams and their Cognitive Potentials" shows that diagrams' cognitive functions are rooted in the characteristic ways they carry information about their targets. The analysis leads to an answer for the deeper question of What makes a diagram a diagram?, which is of crucial importance to the (...)
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  45.  57
    Intersubjective action-effect binding: Eye contact modulates acquisition of bidirectional association between our and others’ actions.Atsushi Sato & Shoji Itakura - 2013 - Cognition 127 (3):383-390.
  46.  61
    A valuable up-to-date compendium of bioethical knowledge.Atsushi Asai & Sachi Oe - 2005 - Developing World Bioethics 5 (3):216-219.
    ABSTRACT In this brief article, we examine the document entitled Universal Draft Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights, published by UNESCO in June 2005. We examine it in terms of its content and its appropriate role in global bioethics movements in the future. We make clear our view on the Declaration: the Declaration, despite a variety of serious problems, remains a valuable bioethical document and can contribute in substantial ways to the happiness of people throughout the world.
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  47.  63
    Understanding the referential nature of looking: Infants’ preference for object-directed gaze.Atsushi Senju, Gergely Csibra & Mark H. Johnson - 2008 - Cognition 108 (2):303-319.
  48. Perceptions of interpersonal relationships held by patients with obstinate disease.Atsushi Asai, Yugo Narita, Etsuyo Nishigaki, Seiji Bito & Taishu Masano - 2005 - Eubios Journal of Asian and International Bioethics 15 (1):32-34.
    The objective of this study was to reveal the problems related to interpersonal relationships which patients with obstinate diseases face, and consider the behavior, attitude and medical intervention that healthcare and healthcare-related professions should take in regards to these problems. Semi-structured individual interviews were conducted with patients with obstinate neurological diseases and observation of outpatient care was also conducted. Data were analyzed by qualitative content analysis. Patient diseases included Parkinson Disease , Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis , myasthenia gravis, spinocerebellar ataxia , (...)
     
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  49. Kōtō shōgaku shūshin kyōhan.Atsushi Ikenaga & Wasaburō Sunaga (eds.) - 1894 - Tōkyō: Fukyūsha.
     
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  50. Mōshi kenkyū.Atsushi Inoguchi - 1979
     
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