The controversy over the existence of ordinary objects

Philosophy Compass 5 (7):591-601 (2010)
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Abstract

The basic philosophical controversy regarding ordinary objects is: Do tables and chairs, sticks and stones, exist? This paper aims to do two things: first, to explain why how this can be a controversy at all, and second, to explain why this controversy has arisen so late in the history of philosophy. Section 1 begins by discussing why the 'obvious' sensory evidence in favor of ordinary objects is not taken to be decisive. It goes on to review the standard arguments against the existence of ordinary objects – including those based on problems with causal redundancy, parsimony, co-location, sorites arguments, and the special composition question. Section 2 goes on to address what it is about the contemporary approach to metaphysics that invites and sustains this kind of controversy, and helps make evident why debates about ordinary objects lead so readily to debates in metametaphysics about the nature of metaphysics itself.

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Amie Thomasson
Dartmouth College

Citations of this work

Hylomorphism and Complex Properties.Graham Renz - 2020 - Metaphysica 21 (2):179-197.
The Possibility of Naturalized Metaphysics.Rasmus Jaksland - 2016 - Dissertation, University of Copenhagen

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References found in this work

Science, Perception and Reality.Wilfrid Sellars (ed.) - 1963 - New York,: Humanities Press.
Material beings.Peter Van Inwagen - 1990 - Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
From an ontological point of view.John Heil - 2003 - New York: Oxford University Press.
Objects and Persons.Trenton Merricks - 2001 - New York: Oxford University Press.
Universals and scientific realism.David Malet Armstrong - 1978 - New York: Cambridge University Press.

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