Does understanding individuals require idiographic judgement?

Abstract

Idiographic understanding has been proposed as a response to concern that criteriological diagnosis cannot capture the nature of human individuality. It can seem that understanding individuals requires, instead, a distinct form of ‘individualised’ judgement and this claim receives endorsement by the inventor of the term ‘idiographic’, Wilhelm Windelband. I argue, however, that none of the options for specifying a model of individualised judgement, to explain what idiographic judgement might be, will work. I suggest, at the end, that narrative, rather than idiographic, understanding is a more promising response to the limitations of criteriological diagnosis

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Empiricism and the philosophy of mind.Wilfrid Sellars - 1956 - Minnesota Studies in the Philosophy of Science 1:253-329.
Psychiatric Categories as Natural Kinds: Essentialist Thinking about Mental Disorder.Nick Haslam - 2000 - Social Research: An International Quarterly 67:1031-1058.
Should comprehensive diagnosis include idiographic understanding?Tim Thornton - 2007 - Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 11 (3):293-302.

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