Are There Non-Propositional Implicatures?

Philosophical Quarterly 73 (2):580-601 (2023)
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Abstract

Could there be an implicature whose content is not propositional? Grice's canon is somewhat ambivalent on this question, but such figures as Sperber & Wilson, Davis, and Lepore & Stone presume that there cannot be, and argue that this causes glaring failures within the Gricean programme. Building on work by McDowell and Buchanan, I argue that, on the contrary, the notion of non-propositional implicature is very much worth investigating. I show how the notion has promise to illuminate the content of many sorts of complex utterance—from the cases of verbal irony, metaphorical usage, slurring, insinuation, and (some kinds of) humour, to various others which involve expressive or evaluative content.

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Author's Profile

Arthur Sullivan
Memorial University of Newfoundland

Citations of this work

Implicature.Wayne Davis - 2008 - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.

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References found in this work

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Meaning.Herbert Paul Grice - 1957 - Philosophical Review 66 (3):377-388.
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On the Plurality of Worlds.David Lewis - 1986 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 178 (3):388-390.
Speaker’s Reference and Semantic Reference.Saul Kripke - 1977 - Midwest Studies in Philosophy 2 (1):255-276.

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