Significance Tests, Belief Calculi, and Burden of Proof in Legal and Scientific Discourse

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications 101:139-147 (2003)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

We review the definition of the Full Bayesian Significance Test (FBST), and summarize its main statistical and epistemological characteristics. We review also the Abstract Belief Calculus (ABC) of Darwiche and Ginsberg, and use it to analyze the FBST’s value of evidence. This analysis helps us understand the FBST properties and interpretation. The definition of value of evidence against a sharp hypothesis, in the FBST setup, was motivated by applications of Bayesian statistical reasoning to legal matters where the sharp hypotheses were defendants statements, to be judged according to the Onus Probandi juridical principle.

Links

PhilArchive

External links

Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

Similar books and articles

Burden of proof.DouglasN Walton - 1988 - Argumentation 2 (2):233-254.
De Re Beliefs and Evidence in Legal Cases.Samuel J. Thomas - 2021 - Dissertation, Arizona State University
A dialogical theory of presumption.Douglas Walton - 2008 - Artificial Intelligence and Law 16 (2):209-243.
Delimiting the burden of proof in political interviews.Corina Andone - 2016 - Journal of Argumentation in Context 5 (1):74-87.
On the Burden of Proof.James Cargile - 1997 - Philosophy 72 (279):59 - 83.
Burden of Proof Rules in Social Criticism.Juha Räikkä - 1997 - Argumentation 11 (4):463-477.
Evidence, proof, and facts: a book of sources.Peter Murphy (ed.) - 2003 - New York ;: Oxford University Press.

Analytics

Added to PP
2021-07-23

Downloads
129 (#137,854)

6 months
58 (#73,015)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Author's Profile

Julio Michael Stern
University of São Paulo