Group Minds and Explanatory Simplicity

Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement 76:3-19 (2015)
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Abstract

This paper explores the claim that explanation of a group 's behaviour in term of individual mental states is, in principle, superior to explanation of that behaviour in terms of group mental states. We focus on the supposition that individual-level explanation is superior because it is simpler than group -level explanation. In this paper, we consider three different simplicity metrics. We argue that on none of those metrics does individual-level explanation achieve greater simplicity than a group -level alternative. We conclude that an argument against group minds should not lay weight on concerns of explanatory simplicity.

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Author Profiles

Mark Sprevak
University of Edinburgh
David Statham
University of Edinburgh

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References found in this work

The extended mind.Andy Clark & David J. Chalmers - 1998 - Analysis 58 (1):7-19.
Counterfactuals.David K. Lewis - 1973 - Malden, Mass.: Blackwell.
Counterfactuals.David Lewis - 1973 - Foundations of Language 13 (1):145-151.
The metaphysics of properties.Alex Oliver - 1996 - Mind 105 (417):1-80.
Quantitative parsimony.Daniel Nolan - 1997 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 48 (3):329-343.

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