The Making of ‘Undeserving’ Homeless Women: A Gendered Analysis of Homeless Policy in South Korea from 1997 to 2001

Feminist Review 89 (1):87-101 (2008)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

The Asian Debt Crisis of 1997–2001 led to drastically higher levels of unemployment, resulting in enormous social anxiety and shock. For the first time in its history, South Korea's attention was forcibly drawn to homeless people. Both the new government of the first civilian president, Kim Dae Jung, and an emerging civil society began to pay unprecedented attention to homeless issues. In this new context, homelessness was constructed as a product of the economic crisis. However, although certain homeless men who fit the category of employability and rehabilitation were considered ‘deserving’, long-term street living people and homeless women were disregarded and further marginalized through specific gendered processes. In particular, homeless women were rendered invisible and considered ‘undeserving’ because they fell outside of normative gender expectations, including the idea that a woman's place was in the home, regardless of their ability or desire to work. Building upon ‘needs-talk’ analysis created by Nancy Fraser, this paper exposes the important role of gender norms in the making of a neoliberal welfare citizenship in South Korea, by arguing that the narratives of homeless policy administrators and shelter managers designated homeless women as ‘undeserving’ welfare citizens.

Links

PhilArchive



    Upload a copy of this work     Papers currently archived: 90,616

External links

Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

Similar books and articles

Cry of the Invisible. [REVIEW]Fonya Helm - 1992 - Journal of Mind and Behavior 13 (4):419-420.
In Defense of Homelessness.Andrew F. Smith - 2014 - Journal of Value Inquiry 48 (1):33-51.
The Experience of Being Homeless: A Phenomenological Study of Homeless Mothers.Steven Louis Baumann - 1990 - Dissertation, Adelphi University, the Institute of Advanced Psychological Studies
Heterotopias of Homelessness: Citizenship on the Margins.Maria Mendel - 2011 - Studies in Philosophy and Education 30 (2):155-168.

Analytics

Added to PP
2020-11-24

Downloads
2 (#1,634,744)

6 months
2 (#668,348)

Historical graph of downloads

Sorry, there are not enough data points to plot this chart.
How can I increase my downloads?