O método cético da oposição e as fantasias de Montaigne

Kriterion: Journal of Philosophy 53 (126):375-395 (2012)
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Abstract

A partir da ideia de que filosofar é duvidar, o artigo examina a relação do ceticismo de Montaigne com o ceticismo antigo. De um lado, mostram-se os elementos do ceticismo antigo de que Montaigne se apropria, como a divisão da filosofia em três seitas e o método cético da oposição. De outro lado, identificam-se as inovações introduzidas por Montaigne nesses mesmos elementos céticos. Finalmente, procura-se mostrar que Montaigne, com o projeto de pintar-se a si mesmo, desenvolveria uma maneira própria de duvidar. Starting from the view that to philosophise is to doubt, this paper compares Montaigne's scepticism to ancient scepticism. On the one hand, it is shown that elements from ancient scepticism are used by Montaigne, such as the division of philosophy in three sects and the sceptical principle of opposition. On the other, the paper focuses on the novelties introduced by Montaigne into these sceptical elements. Finally, it is investigated to what extent Montaigne's project of a self-portrait allows him to develop a new kind of doubt

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Plinio J. Smith
Universidade Federal de São Paulo

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Les sources et l'évolution des Essais de Montaigne.Pierre Villey - 1908 - Revue de Métaphysique et de Morale 16 (4):12-12.
Was Montaigne Really A Pyrrhonian?Elaine Limbrick - 1977 - Bibliothèque d'Humanisme Et Renaissance 39 (1):67-80.

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