Against the Existential Reading of Euthydemus 283e-284c, with Help from the Sophist

Ancient Philosophy 42 (1):67-81 (2022)
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Abstract

I argue that the fallacy concerning false speech (283e-284c) in Plato’s Euthydemus does not entail conflation of the alleged existential and veridical senses of ‘einai’ (‘to be’), but instead confusion regarding predicative statements. I consider this passage by advancing interpretations of nonbeing and the structure of true and false speech in the Sophist. I aim to refute those who hold that this passage demands an ‘existential’ sense of ‘einai ’ by offering a more Platonic interpretation.

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Colin C. Smith
Pennsylvania State University

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