On vindicating induction

Philosophy of Science 30 (3):252-261 (1963)
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Abstract

This paper deals with the problem of vindicating a particular type of inductive rule, a rule to govern inferences from observed frequencies to limits of relative frequencies. Reichenbach's rule of induction is defended. By application of two conditions, normalizing conditions and a criterion of linguistic invariance, it is argued that alternative rules lead to contradiction. It is then argued that the rule of induction does not lead to contradiction when suitable restrictions are placed upon the predicates admitted. Goodman's grue-bleen paradox is considered, and an attempt to resolve it is offered. Finally, Reichenbach's pragmatic argument, hinging on convergence properties, is applied

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Citations of this work

Explaining the Success of Induction.Igor Douven - 2023 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 74 (2):381-404.
The Independence Solution to Grue.Jared Warren - 2023 - Philosophical Studies 180 (4):1305-1326.
On the Limits of Experimental Knowledge.Peter Evans & Karim P. Y. Thebault - 2020 - Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 378 (2177).
Induction as vindication.Wilfrid Sellars - 1964 - Philosophy of Science 31 (3):197-231.

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References found in this work

The predictive inference.Wesley C. Salmon - 1957 - Philosophy of Science 24 (2):180-190.
Positionality and pictures.Nelson Goodman - 1960 - Philosophical Review 69 (4):523-525.

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