Abstract

Beginning with a brief study of the Polish philosophy which flourished after the First World War, the scene is set for following the conflicts between philosophy and ideology. At first the spokesmen for ideology--supported by the State--vehemently attacked the claims of philosophy. But gradually, after the passing of the Stalinist era, the ideologists changed their initial position, reducing their claims. They had discovered the value of objectivity, logical consistency and free inquiry which had been characteristic of the Polish philosophic tradition. The careful attention given to a wide variety of thinkers and the extensive bibliography help to make this an invaluable study for anyone interested in contemporary intellectual life in Poland.--R. J. B.