The Limitations of Dialectical Behaviour Therapy and Psychodynamic Therapies of Suicidality from an Existential-Phenomenological Perspective

Indo-Pacific Journal of Phenomenology 7 (2):1-13 (2007)
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Abstract

Suicidality, a significant problem in New Zealand for the past decade or so, has invited a substantial body of research into causes and prevention. However, given the effort, the prevention results do not appear to be sufficiently convincing when coroners’ views are considered. This paper focuses on two mainstream therapeutic approaches towards persons with borderline personality disorder, in which suicidal behaviour is a prominent feature demanding understanding and active attention. It is argued that dialectical behaviour therapy and psychoanalytically informed therapies are lacking on two accounts. Firstly, the philosophical and methodological underpinnings of both approaches perpetuate what Heidegger refers to as the compound misunderstanding of ourselves as human beings. Secondly, what this translates into is a practice which forgets the human order and misunderstands the experience of the singular human present in despair. As an alternative approach towards dealing with suicide in practice, the author presents concepts central to Heidegger’s phenomenology of human existence and discusses how these may inform and enhance the treatment of suicidal patients. Indo-Pacific Journal of Phenomenology , Volume 7, Edition 2 September 2007

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References found in this work

An introduction to phenomenological psychology.Dreyer Kruger - 1979 - Pittsburgh, Pa.: Duquesne University Press. Edited by Christopher R. Stones.
Time and death: Heidegger's analysis of finitude.Carol J. White - 2005 - Burlington, VT: Ashgate. Edited by Mark Ralkowski.
Two Short Accounts of Psycho-Analysis.Sigmunt Freud - 1910 - Penguin Books. Edited by James Strachey.

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