Schleiermacher, Kierkegaard, and the Problem of First Immediacy

International Journal for Philosophy of Religion 80 (3):259-278 (2016)
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Abstract

Manifold expressions of a particular critique appear throughout Søren Kierkegaard’s pseudonymous corpus: for Kierkegaard and his pseudonyms faith is categorically not a first immediacy, and it is certainly not the first immediate, the annulment of which concludes the first movement of Hegelian philosophy. Kierkegaard’s pseudonyms make it clear that he holds the Hegelian dogmaticians responsible for the promulgation of this misconception, but when Kierkegaard’s journals and papers are consulted another transgressor emerges: the renowned anti-idealist F.D.E. Schleiermacher. I address the extent to which this particular indictment is justified; over-against Gerhard Schreiber, I argue that this characterization of Schleiermacher’s view of religion is indeed a de facto critique. I begin by presenting and demonstrating the ubiquity of the phenomenon at the heart of Schleiermacher’s conception of perfect God-consciousness, then proceed to apply criticisms raised by Kierkegaardian pseudonyms Judge William, Vigilius Haufniensis, Johannes Climacus, and Anti-Climacus, supplemented with concerns raised by Kierkegaard himself, in order to demonstrate that these criticisms do indeed apply to and problematize Schleiermacher’s view.

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Chandler D. Rogers
Gonzaga University

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References found in this work

The Sickness Unto Death.Søen Kierkegaard & Walter Lowrie - 1946 - Princeton University Press.
Fear and Trembling/Repetition.Søren Kierkegaard, Howard V. Hong & Edna H. Hong - 1984 - International Journal for Philosophy of Religion 15 (3):191-192.
Works of Love.S. Kierkegaard, David Swenson & Lillian Swenson - 1946 - Philosophy 23 (84):87-88.
Works of Love.S. Kierkegaard - 2000 - In Edna H. Hong (ed.), The Essential Kierkegaard. Princeton University Press. pp. 277-311.

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