Does the Argument from Evil Assume a Consequentialist Morality?

Faith and Philosophy 17 (3):306-319 (2000)
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Abstract

In this paper, I argue that the some of the most popular and influential formulations of the Argument from Evil (AE) assume a moral perspective that is essentially consequentialist, and would therefore be unacceptable to deontologists. Specifically, I examine formulations of the argument offered by William Rowe and Bruce Russell, both of whom explicitly assert that their formulation of AE is theoretically neutral with respect to consequentialism, and can be read in a way that is unobjectionable to deontologists. I argue that, in fact, this in not the case. Finally, I look at the implications of the consequentialist assumptions of AE for theodicies based on free will.

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Eric Reitan
Oklahoma State University

Citations of this work

God and gratuitous evil: Between the rock and the hard place.Luis R. G. Oliveira - 2023 - International Journal for Philosophy of Religion 94 (3):317-345.

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References found in this work

Evil and omnipotence.J. L. Mackie - 1955 - Mind 64 (254):200-212.
The Necessity of Gratuitous Evil.William Hasker - 1992 - Faith and Philosophy 9 (1):23-44.
6. Evil and Theodicy.William Rowe - 1988 - Philosophical Topics 16 (2):119-132.
The Persistent Problem of Evil.Bruce Russell - 1989 - Faith and Philosophy 6 (2):121-139.

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