Comparability of Values, Rough Equality, and Vagueness: Griffin and Broome on Incommensurability: Mozaffar Qizilbash

Utilitas 12 (2):223-240 (2000)
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Abstract

There are several different forms of comparability involving prudential values. Comparisons of values in the abstract, of realizations of some value, and of options which realize values, are distinct, and related, though not mutually exclusive. Furthermore, if rough equality is thought of as an evaluative relation in terms of which comparisons can be made, it does not imply incomparability. If it involves epistemic vagueness, this does not imply incomparability, since our not knowing which relation holds does not imply that no relation holds. Finally, if it is true to some degree that some relation holds, there may be some fuzzy ordering. Given that we may not be able coherently to talk about degrees of truth, I propose an open-ended comparability condition, which takes account of rough equality, epistemic vagueness and fuzziness.

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Citations of this work

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The small improvement argument.Nicolas Espinoza - 2008 - Synthese 165 (1):127 - 139.
The Mere Addition Paradox, Parity and Critical Level Utilitarianism.Mozaffar Qizilbash - 2002 - School of Economic and Social Studies, University of East Anglia.

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References found in this work

The Morality of Freedom.Joseph Raz - 1986 - Philosophy 63 (243):119-122.
Truth, belief, and vagueness.Kenton F. Machina - 1976 - Journal of Philosophical Logic 5 (1):47-78.
Are there incommensurable values?James Griffin - 1977 - Philosophy and Public Affairs 7 (1):39-59.
Is it Rational to Maximize?James Wood Bailey - 1998 - Utilitas 10 (2):195-221.

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