Human Functioning and Social Justice: In Defense of Aristotelian Essentialism

Political Theory 20 (2):202-246 (1992)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

It will be seen how in place of the wealth and poverty of political economy come the rich human being and rich human need. The rich human being is simultaneously the human being in need of totality of human life-activities — the man in whom his own realization exists as an inner necessity, as need. Marx, Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844 Svetaketu abstained from food for fifteen days. Then he came to his father and said, `What shall I say?' The father said: `Repeat the Rik, Yagus, and Saman verses.' He replied, `They do not occur to me, Sir.' The father said to him... `Go and eat! Then wilt thou understand me.' Then Svetaketu ate, and afterwards approached his father. And whatever his father asked him, he knew it all by heart.... After that, he understood what his father meant when he said: `Mind, my son, comes from food, breath from water, speech from fire.' He understood what he said, yea, he understood it. Chandogya-Upanishad, VI Prapathaka, 7 Kanda When you love a man you want him to live and when you hate him you want him to die. If, having wanted him to live, you then want him to die, this is a misguided judgment. `If you did not do so for the sake of riches, you must have done so for the sake of novelty.' Confucius, Analects, Book 12. 10

Links

PhilArchive



    Upload a copy of this work     Papers currently archived: 91,349

External links

Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

Similar books and articles

The Concept of Social Functioning.Zuzana Palovicova - 2011 - Filozofia 66 (9):833-844.
Hayek's Theory of Justice: A Study of Justification.Michael Anton Keller - 1986 - Dissertation, State University of New York at Buffalo
Political Animals: Luck, Love and Dignity.Martha C. Nussbaum - 1998 - Metaphilosophy 29 (4):273-287.
The Virtue of Nussbaum's Essentialism.Michele M. Moody-Adams - 1998 - Metaphilosophy 29 (4):263-272.
Hayek, social justice, and the market: Reply to Johnston.Edward Feser - 1998 - Critical Review: A Journal of Politics and Society 12 (3):269-281.
Enhancing justice?Tamara Garcia & Ronald Sandler - 2008 - NanoEthics 2 (3):277-287.
Cultural Transmission of Social Essentialism.Marjorie Rhodes, Sarah-Jane Leslie & Christina Tworek - 2012 - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 109 (34):13526-13531.
A Solution to the Paradox of Analysis.John-Michael Kuczynski - 1998 - Metaphilosophy 29 (4):313-330.
Naturalized Epistemics and Conditional Reasoning.Jane Duran - 1998 - Metaphilosophy 29 (4):288-297.
Education: Understanding, Ethics, and the Call of Justice.Clarence W. Joldersma - 2011 - Studies in Philosophy and Education 30 (5):441-447.

Analytics

Added to PP
2009-01-28

Downloads
684 (#23,224)

6 months
65 (#66,457)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Author's Profile

Martha Nussbaum
University of Chicago

References found in this work

No references found.

Add more references