The strong programme for the sociology of science, reflexivity and relativism

Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy 33 (3):273 – 296 (1990)
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Abstract

David Bloor has advocated a bold hypothesis about the form any sociology of science should take in setting out the four central tenets of his ?strong programme? (SP). The first section of this paper discusses how three of these tenets are best formulated and how they relate to one another. The second section discusses how reasons can be causes of belief and how such reasons raise a serious difficulty for SP. The third section discusses how SP is committed to a form of relativism about truth. The fourth section discusses how one might deal with the problem of SP applying both to itself and to other sociological theories. In addition there is, throughout, a discussion of how rules of inference, methodologies, and philosophical doctrines either apply to SP or are exempt from applying. It is argued that SP must be a severely limited doctrine impotent to make evaluative claims about the worth of any theory, including itself

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Robert Nola
University of Auckland

Citations of this work

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The Incommensurability Thesis: Has It Lost Its Bite?Amitabha Gupta - 2015 - Journal of the Indian Council of Philosophical Research 32 (1):59-77.

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References found in this work

Seeing And Knowing.Fred I. Dretske - 1969 - Chicago: University Of Chicago Press.
Elementary logic.Benson Mates - 1965 - New York,: Oxford University Press.
The concept of observation in science and philosophy.Dudley Shapere - 1982 - Philosophy of Science 49 (4):485-525.

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