The epistemic limits of shared reasons

European Journal of Philosophy 28 (1):164-176 (2020)
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Abstract

Accounts of public reason disagree as to the conditions a reason must meet in order to qualify as public. On one prominent account, a reason is public if, and only if, it is shareable between citizens. The shareability account, I argue, relies on an implausibly demanding assumption regarding the epistemic capabilities of citizens. When more plausible, limited, epistemic capabilities are taken into consideration, the shareability account becomes self‐defeating. Under more limited epistemic conditions, few, if any, reasons will be shareable between all reasonable citizens, making the shareability account so demanding that it precludes public reasoning altogether.

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Alexander Motchoulski
University of Virginia

Citations of this work

Public justification.Kevin Vallier - forthcoming - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
Public justification.Fred D'Agostino - 2008 - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
Democratic Public Justification.Alexander Motchoulski - 2020 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy 50 (7):844-861.

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