Eternity, Relative Realities, and Ontological Idealism About Time

TheoLogica: An International Journal for Philosophy of Religion and Philosophical Theology 5 (1) (2021)
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Abstract

This paper argues that idealism can offer a new solution to the problem of relating the “static” presence of things to eternity and the “dynamic” passage of reality in the temporal realm. I first offer a presentation of this problem using the dispute between Aquinas and Scotus, then describe “ontological idealism about time,” as a smaller–scale idealism, and show how it resolves the original problem. I conclude by demonstrating that this view is consonant with the recent emphasis on the ontological dependence of things on God and that it offers a way of bringing together non–eternalist ontologies and the ontological conclusions posited by the special theory of relativity.

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Matyas Moravec
University of St. Andrews

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References found in this work

Metaphysical Themes 1274–1671.Robert Pasnau - 2011 - New York: Oxford University Press.
Time and physical geometry.Hilary Putnam - 1967 - Journal of Philosophy 64 (8):240-247.
Presentism, eternalism, and the growing block.Kristie Miller - 2013 - In Heather Dyke & Adrian Bardon (eds.), A Companion to the Philosophy of Time. Chichester, UK: Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 345-364.
Presentism and properties.John Bigelow - 1996 - Philosophical Perspectives 10:35-52.

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