International Journalof Philosophy and Theology 5 (1) (2017)
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Abstract |
The author contextualizes the Problem of Evil in Open Theism system, listing its main theses, primarily the logic-of-
love-defense (and free-will-defense) connected to Trinitarian speculation. After evaluating the discussion in
Analytic Philosophy of Religion, the focus is on the personal mystery of evil, claiming that, because of mystery
and vagueness, the Problem of Evil is undecidable. Recalling other schools of thought (Pareyson: ontology of
freedom; Moltmann: Dialectical theology; Kenotic theology; Original Sin hermeneutics), the author tries to grasp
their common insights. One of them is the evident explanatory failure of theodicies, expressed in the antinomian
statements ‘God is not innocent’. The author follows these insights, developing the concept of Eternal
Immolation (Bulgakov), arguing that, without a proper understanding of its mystery (what is, and what is not),
theistic theodicy could remain compromised. ‘Eternal Immolation’ is considered consequent – or already present
– in recent speculations, it stands or falls when we accept that these reveal some unresolved points in Christian
doctrine. Hence, ‘Eternal Immolation’ becomes a coordinating-concept, able to bring together their assumptions:
several kinds of kenosis, the ontology of freedom with a logic-of-love defense, strongly linked to a libertarian
human freedom, and the acknowledgement of the unresolved mystery of evil.
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Keywords | evil atonement original sin theodicy kenosis trinity freedom Bulgakov eternal immolation open theism Pareyson |
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Wandering in Darkness: Narrative and the Problem of Suffering.Eleonore Stump - 2010 - Oxford University Press.
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