Subjectivism and the Mental

Dialectica 70 (3):311-342 (2016)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

This paper defends the view that one's own mental states are metaphysically privileged vis-à-vis the mental states of others, even if only subjectively so. This is an instance of a more general view called Subjectivism, according to which reality is only subjectively the way it is. After characterizing Subjectivism in analogy to two relatively familiar views in the metaphysics of modality and time, I compare the Subjectivist View of the Mental with Egocentric Presentism, a version of Subjectivism recently advocated by Caspar Hare. I argue that the Subjectivist View of the Mental goes a considerable way towards solving certain long-standing philosophical puzzles having to do with the unity of consciousness, the contents of self-awareness and the intransmissibility of experiential knowledge through testimony.

Similar books and articles

The location problem for color subjectivism.Peter W. Ross - 2001 - Consciousness and Cognition 10 (1):42-58.
Beyond Objectivism and Subjectivism.Fritz J. McDonald - 2016 - In Piotr Makowski, Mateusz Bonecki & Krzysztof Nowak-Posadzy (eds.), Praxiology and the Reasons for Action. Transaction Publishers.
Two types of mental causation.Wim de Muijnck - 2004 - Philosophical Explorations 7 (1):21-35.
Color, mental location, and the visual field.David M. Rosenthal - 2001 - Consciousness and Cognition 10 (1):85-93.
Intention and Permissibility.Amir Saemi - 2009 - Ethical Perspectives 16 (1):81-101.
Against Welfare Subjectivism.Eden Lin - 2017 - Noûs 51 (2):354-377.
Pain, dislike and experience.Guy Kahane - 2009 - Utilitas 21 (3):327-336.
Franz Brentano's Epistemology for Ethics.Lawrence J. M. Wilt - 1980 - Dissertation, Indiana University
Intuitionism and subjectivism.Mark T. Nelson - 1991 - Metaphilosophy 22 (1-2):115-121.

Analytics

Added to PP
2016-09-29

Downloads
357 (#53,590)

6 months
87 (#46,762)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Author's Profile

Giovanni Merlo
University of Geneva

References found in this work

Epiphenomenal qualia.Frank Jackson - 1982 - Philosophical Quarterly 32 (April):127-136.
A Treatise of Human Nature.David Hume & A. D. Lindsay - 1958 - Philosophical Quarterly 8 (33):379-380.
The Concept of Mind.Gilbert Ryle - 1949 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 141:125-126.
The unreality of time.John Ellis McTaggart - 1908 - Mind 17 (68):457-474.
The Varieties of Reference.Louise M. Antony - 1987 - Philosophical Review 96 (2):275.

View all 39 references / Add more references