Knowledge without Observation

Canadian Journal of Philosophy 1 (1):15 - 24 (1971)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

In answering the question, “How is the concept of a person possible?”, Strawson lays great stress upon a particular class of predicate.He says, “They are predicates, roughly, which involve doing something, which clearly imply intention or a state of mind or at least consciousness in general, and which indicate a characteristic pattern, or range of patterns, of bodily movement, while not indicating at all precisely any very definite sensation or experience …. Such predicates have the interesting characteristic of many P-predicates, that one does not, in general, ascribe them to oneself on the strength of observation, whereas one does ascribe them to others on the strength of observations. But, in the case of these predicates, one feels minimal reluctance to concede that what is ascribed in these two different ways is the same. This is because of the marked dominance of a fairly definite pattern of bodily movement in what they describe, and the marked absence of any distinctive experience.

Links

PhilArchive



    Upload a copy of this work     Papers currently archived: 91,423

External links

Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

Similar books and articles

Knowledge without observation.Godfrey N. A. Vesey - 1963 - Philosophical Review 72 (April):198-212.
Practical Knowledge and Participant Observation.Julie Zahle - 2012 - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy 55 (1):50 - 65.
Externalism, self-knowledge, and inner observation.Harold Langsam - 2002 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 80 (1):42-61.
Self-knowledge via inner observation of external objects?Anthony L. Brueckner - 2003 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 81 (1):118-122.
Observation and Growth in Scientific Knowledge.Robert Nola - 1986 - PSA: Proceedings of the Biennial Meeting of the Philosophy of Science Association 1986:245 - 257.
The concept of observation in science and philosophy.Dudley Shapere - 1982 - Philosophy of Science 49 (4):485-525.
First-person knowledge in phenomenology.Amie L. Thomasson - 2005 - In David Woodruff Smith & Amie L. Thomasson (eds.), Phenomenology and Philosophy of Mind. Oxford: Clarendon Press. pp. 115-138.
Running it through the body.David Kirsh - 2012 - Proceedings of the 34th Annual Cognitive Science Society 34:593-598.
Practical knowledge.Kieran Setiya - 2008 - Ethics 118 (3):388-409.
Knowledge by Intention? On the Possibility of Agent's Knowledge.Anne Newstead - 2006 - In Stephen Hetherington (ed.), Aspects of Knowing. Elsevier Science. pp. 183.
Observation reconsidered.Jerry Fodor - 1984 - Philosophy of Science 51 (March):23-43.

Analytics

Added to PP
2011-05-29

Downloads
44 (#353,833)

6 months
10 (#255,509)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Citations of this work

X-Knowledge of Action Without Observation.Hanna Pickard - 2004 - Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 104 (3):203-228.
Perception and non-inferential knowledge of action.Thor Grünbaum - 2011 - Philosophical Explorations 14 (2):153 - 167.
Wittgenstein and bodily self-knowledge.Edward Harcourt - 2008 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 77 (2):299-333.
Wittgenstein and Bodily Self‐Knowledge.Edward Harcourt - 2008 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 77 (2):299-333.

Add more citations

References found in this work

On Sensations of Position.G. E. M. Anscombe - 1962 - Analysis 22 (3):55-58.

Add more references