The ideal of harmony in ancient chinese and greek philosophy

Dao: A Journal of Comparative Philosophy 7 (1):81-98 (2008)
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Abstract

This article offers a study of the early formation and development of the ideal of harmony in ancient Chinese philosophy and ancient Greek philosophy. It shows that, unlike the Pythagorean notion of harmony, which is primarily based on a linear progressive model with a pre-set order, the ancient Chinese concept of harmony is best understood as a comprehensive process of harmonization. It encompasses spatial as well as temporal dimensions, metaphysical as well as moral and aesthetical dimensions. It is a fundamentally open notion in the sense that it does not aim to conform to any pre-set order. This broader, richer, and more liberal understanding of harmony has had a profound influence on Chinese culture as whole in its long history.

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Chenyang Li
Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

References found in this work

A history of Greek philosophy.William Keith Chambers Guthrie - 1962 - New York: Cambridge University Press.
A History of Greek Philosophy.W. K. C. Guthrie - 1969 - Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia 27 (2):214-216.
Ancilla to the pre-Socratic philosophers.Kathleen Freeman & Hermann Diels (eds.) - 1948 - Cambridge,: Harvard University Press.

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