The Question of Being in Western and African Analytic Metaphysics: Comparative Metaphysics Using the Analytic Framework

Springer Verlag (2021)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

The main aim of this book is to discuss fundamental developments on the question of being in Western and African philosophy using analytic metaphysics as a framework. It starts with the two orthodox responses to the question of being, namely, the subject-verb-object language view and the rheomodic language view. In the first view, being is conceived through the analysis of language structure, where it is represented by subjects, objects, and relations. In the second view, there are different variations; however, the common idea is that the world's structure is revealed in the root verb of terms. This suggests a holistic and dynamic conception of being, where everything is in a continuous process of action. The book builds on analytic philosophy and explores metaphysical concepts such as space-time, modality, causation, indeterminism versus determinism, and mind and body. The book shows that in both Western and African thought, similarities in different studies confirm that philosophy is a universal activity, differences within a context and beyond confirm the perspectival nature of human knowledge as individuals attempt to interpret reality, and language influences the conceptualization of being in a particular area. One of the novel aspects is the development of visual and mathematical African models of space and time.

Links

PhilArchive



    Upload a copy of this work     Papers currently archived: 91,386

External links

Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

Chapters

General Introduction

This chapter introduces the question of being in both Western and African philosophy. After giving a general idea of the study of being in Aristotle and others, the chapter focuses on the Western analytic metaphysics. It considers the historical development of the study of being in analytic philosop... see more

Subject-Verb-Object Ontology

In this chapter, I argue that a great part of the study of the question of being in both African and Western philosophy is influenced by and dependent on the subject-verb-object language structure. My basic assumption is that the conception of language based on subjects, verbs and objects is indicat... see more

Mind and Body

The chapter discusses the problem of the existence of mind and body. It considers the traditional philosophical views such as dualism, a view holding that they both exist; physicalism which accepts only the material aspect; and immaterialism, which supports a form of idealism. The chapter demonstrat... see more

Conclusion

What is being? The perennial question of ‘being’ has been a primary focus of studies in continental and analytic philosophy. Although metaphysics is generally associated with continental philosophy, the book has argued for its significant presence in analytic philosophy despite various controversies... see more

Determinism and Indeterminism: Freedom of Actions

This chapter investigates freedom of actions in relation to ‘indeterminism and determinism’. The main question is whether human beings are free in view of having free will or whether they are determined by external factors, such as natural laws. In fact, this has attracted different important develo... see more

Action-Language Ontology

This chapter argues that the ‘rheomodic language structure’ or ‘action language structure’ is an alternative approach to the question of being in both Western and African thought. The contention is that being can be studied by focusing on the verbal root of concepts. It is believed that this verbal ... see more

Modality

This chapter investigates ‘modality’ through the analysis of different modes of being and modal notions such as actuality, necessity and possibility. Modern analytic metaphysics has summarised modality in the study of possible worlds, where interest is on actual world and other possible worlds. For ... see more

Space and Time

This chapter discusses the question of being relative to the concepts of space and time. In the analytic tradition, these concepts are generally studied based on insights from logic/mathematics and natural science . The chapter explores different views on space and time such as substantivalism, redu... see more

Causation in Analytic Metaphysics

This chapter discusses the concept of causation in the Western and African analytic frameworks. In Western analytic philosophy, this is discussed by drawing insights from the philosophy of natural science and logic, where it is sometimes viewed as a relation and at times as a logical/metaphysical pr... see more

Similar books and articles

Reconstructing Chinese Metaphysics: Guest Editor's Introduction.Wen Haiming - 2011 - Contemporary Chinese Thought 43 (1):3-8.
A Critique Of The Analytic Trend In African Philosophy.Amaechi Udefi - 2007 - Philosophia: International Journal of Philosophy (Philippine e-journal) 36 (2).
Analytic Metaphysics should not go.Andrea Strollo - 2017 - Philosophical Inquiries 5 (2):33-53.
Ontosophy and anthropologised metaphysics: Revisiting the ontology of deities among the Igbo.Nelson Udoka Ukwamedua - 2021 - Filosofia Theoretica: Journal of African Philosophy, Culture and Religions 10 (2).
Philosophy of Education: Becoming Less Western, More African?Penny Enslin & Kai Horsthemke - 2016 - Journal of Philosophy of Education 50 (2):177-190.
Method and Metaphysics in the Philosophy of Art.Sebastian Gardner - 2014 - Estetika: The European Journal of Aesthetics 51 (2):230-253.

Analytics

Added to PP
2022-03-09

Downloads
26 (#595,031)

6 months
9 (#290,637)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Citations of this work

How to Do African Ethics: Reply to Six Critics.Thaddeus Metz - 2023 - African Philosophical Inquiry 11:123-150.

Add more citations