The Flying and the Masked Man, One More Time: Comments on Peter Adamson and Fedor Benevich, ‘The Thought Experimental Method: Avicenna's Flying Man Argument’

Journal of the American Philosophical Association 6 (3):285-296 (2020)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

This is a critical comment on Adamson and Benevich, published in issue 4/2 of the Journal of the American Philosophical Association. I raise two closely related objections. The first concerns the objective of the flying man: instead of the question of what the soul is, I argue that the argument is designed to answer the question of whether the soul exists independently of the body. The second objection concerns the expected result of the argument: instead of knowledge about the quiddity of soul, I claim the argument yields knowledge about the soul's existence independently of the body. After the objections, I turn to the masked man fallacy, claiming that although the Adamson-Benevich interpretation does save the argument from the fallacy, this comes at the cost of plausibility. I then give a more modest interpretation that both avoids the fallacy and is plausible. The paper concludes with a remark about the metaphysical possibility of the flying man.

Links

PhilArchive



    Upload a copy of this work     Papers currently archived: 91,386

External links

Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

Similar books and articles

The Thought Experimental Method: Avicenna's Flying Man Argument.Peter Adamson & Fedor Benevich - 2018 - Journal of the American Philosophical Association 4 (2):147-164.
Self-Awareness in Islamic Philosophy: Avicenna and Beyond by Jari Kaukua.R. E. Houseker - 2018 - Journal of the History of Philosophy 56 (4):750-751.
The Fate of the Flying Man.Juhana Toivanen - 2015 - Oxford Studies in Medieval Philosophy 3 (1).
Self-Awareness in Islamic Philosophy: Avicenna and Beyond.Jari Kaukua - 2014 - Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.
Avicenna on the Human Self‐Consciousness.Pirooz Fatoorchi - 2008 - In Mehmet Mazak & Nevzat Ozkaya (eds.), International Ibn Sina Symposium Papers (vol.2). FSF Printing House.
Will McCarthy Be Resurrected?Han Song - 1998 - Contemporary Chinese Thought 30 (2):93-95.

Analytics

Added to PP
2020-08-28

Downloads
34 (#458,553)

6 months
15 (#157,754)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Author's Profile

Jari Kaukua
University of Jyväskylä

Citations of this work

Add more citations

References found in this work

Ibn Sīnā and the Early History of Thought Experiments.Taneli Kukkonen - 2014 - Journal of the History of Philosophy 52 (3):433-459.
The Thought Experimental Method: Avicenna's Flying Man Argument.Peter Adamson & Fedor Benevich - 2018 - Journal of the American Philosophical Association 4 (2):147-164.
The soul of, the soul in itself, and the flying man experiment.Tommaso Alpina - 2018 - Arabic Sciences and Philosophy 28 (2):187-224.

View all 7 references / Add more references