"schmollerprogramm" And The Origin Of Modern Evolutionary Economics
Abstract
The use of "History - ethics" approach, reveals the complex relationship between the system and its evolution, the theory, history and policy framework and into the body of research is Schumpeter has called "Schmoller program," the main content. Schmoller program after a new school of economists, Sombart new history, Weber, Gayatri Denisov, who developed, for Schumpeter had a decisive influence, while it old school system of the birth of the United States had direct impact, as the evolution of the two most important schools of economics, and the American Neo-Schumpeterian school old school in the German historical school system has its origin. Schmoller program, while a simple and intuitively fit the modern world view of primitive forms of evolutionary economics research program, but it emphasizes the development of modern evolutionary economics ignore the ethical elements in the less developed economy and other issues, especially in the contemporary society, how to reduce the socio-economic development process of the evolution of social exclusion has become the forefront of economics research. Therefore, the idea of thinking as a pioneer of evolutionary economics as represented by Schmoller of the German historical school has important theoretical and practical significance. Revealing the complex inter-relationships among institutions and their evolution through the 'historical-ethical' approach, and integrating theory, history and policies into one research framework were the main context of the Schmollerpmgramm which was identified by Joseph Schumpeter. Schmollerprogramm influenced Schumpeter crucially after it was modified by the Newest Historical School economists Werner Sombart, Max Weber and Arthur Spiethoff. Furthermore, it also influenced the birth of the American Old Institutionalism directly at the same time. So, as the most important streams of evolutionary economics, Neo-Schumpeterian and American Old Institutionalism root in the German Historical School. Schmollerprngramm is a prime evolutionary economic research program which matches modern cosmology in tuition, however, it emphasizes the issues of ethical factors and less-development economies which are ignored by modern evolutionary economics, especially in today 's society, and the problem of how to reduce social exclusion in the process of social economic development has become the frontier of evolutionary economics. Re-finding the German Historical School, the fore-runner of evolutionary economics and which could be presented by Schmollerpmgramm, has important theoretical and practical significances