Nonstandard models that are definable in models of Peano Arithmetic

Mathematical Logic Quarterly 53 (1):27-37 (2007)
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Abstract

In this paper, we investigate definable models of Peano Arithmetic PA in a model of PA. For any definable model N without parameters in a model M, we show that N is isomorphic to M if M is elementary extension of the standard model and N is elementarily equivalent to M. On the other hand, we show that there is a model M and a definable model N with parameters in M such that N is elementarily equivalent to M but N is not isomorphic to M. We also show that there is a model M and a definable model N with parameters in M such that N is elementarily equivalent to M, and N is isomorphic to M, but N is not definably isomorphic to M. And also, we give a generalization of Tennenbaum's theorem. At the end, we give a new method to construct a definable model by a refinement of Kotlarski's method

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References found in this work

Recursively saturated nonstandard models of arithmetic.C. Smoryński - 1981 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 46 (2):259-286.
An addition to Rosser's theorem.Henryk Kotlarski - 1996 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 61 (1):285-292.

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