Informal Logic 38 (1):84-117 (2018)
Authors |
|
Abstract |
Despite being a new term, ‘fake news’ has evolved rapidly. This paper argues that it should be reserved for cases of deliberate presentation of false or misleading claims as news, where these are misleading by design. The phrase ‘by design’ here refers to systemic features of the design of the sources and channels by which fake news propagates and, thereby, manipulates the audience’s cognitive processes. This prospective definition is then tested: first, by contrasting fake news with other forms of public disinformation; second, by considering whether it helps pinpoint conditions for the proliferation of fake news.
|
Keywords | cognitive biases critical reasoning fake news media literacy social epistemology |
Categories | (categorize this paper) |
DOI | 10.22329/il.v38i1.5068 |
Options |
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Download options
References found in this work BETA
Fake News and Partisan Epistemology.Regina Rini - 2017 - Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 27 (S2):43-64.
View all 17 references / Add more references
Citations of this work BETA
Stop Talking About Fake News!Josh Habgood-Coote - 2019 - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy 62 (9-10):1033-1065.
Propaganda.Anne Quaranto & Jason Stanley - 2021 - In Justin Khoo & Rachel Katharine Sterken (eds.), The Routledge Handbook of Social and Political Philosophy of Language. pp. 125-146.
What’s New About Fake News?Jessica Pepp, Eliot Michaelson & Rachel Sterken - 2019 - Journal of Ethics and Social Philosophy 16 (2).
Why We Should Keep Talking About Fake News.Jessica Pepp, Eliot Michaelson & Rachel Sterken - forthcoming - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy 65 (4):471-487.
View all 35 citations / Add more citations
Similar books and articles
Fake News and Partisan Epistemology.Regina Rini - 2017 - Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 27 (S2):43-64.
Combating Fake News: An Investigation of Information Verification Behaviors on Social Networking Sites.Torres Russell, Gerhart Natalie & Negahban Arash - 2018 - In Proceedings of the 51st Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences.
Amusing Ourselves to Death with Television News: Jon Stewart, Neil Postman, and the Huxleyan Warning.Gerald J. Erion - 2007 - In Jason Holt (ed.), The Daily Show and Philosophy: Moments of Zen in the Art of Fake News. Blackwell. pp. 5--16.
Aesthetics of Fake. An Overview.Andrea Mecacci - 2016 - Aisthesis: Pratiche, Linguaggi E Saperi Dell’Estetico 9 (2):59-69.
Fake News, False Beliefs, and the Need for Truth in Journalism.Aaron Quinn - 2017 - International Journal of Applied Philosophy 31 (1):21-29.
Jon Stewart and the New Public Intellectual.Terrance MacMullan - 2007 - In Jason Holt (ed.), The Daily Show and Philosophy: Moments of Zen in the Art of Fake News. Blackwell.
Public Discourse and the Stewart Model of Critical Thinking.Roben Torosyan - 2007 - In Jason Holt (ed.), The Daily Show and Philosophy: Moments of Zen in the Art of Fake News. Blackwell. pp. 107--121.
Tragic Remembrance in the Era of Fake News.Jennifer Wallace - 2018 - Modern Theology 34 (2):267-272.
Fake News, False Beliefs, and the Need for Truth in Journalism in Advance.Aaron Quinn - forthcoming - International Journal of Applied Philosophy.
Fake Identities in Social Network Research: To Be Disclosed?Shunhai Qu & Viroj Wiwanitkit - 2014 - Science and Engineering Ethics 20 (4):1151-1151.
Fake Journals: Not Always Valid Ways to Distinguish Them.Khaled Moustafa - 2015 - Science and Engineering Ethics 21 (5):1391-1392.
Post-Truth and Fake News.Michael A. Peters - 2017 - Educational Philosophy and Theory 49 (6):567-567.
The Information Wars, Fake News and the End of Globalisation.Michael A. Peters - 2017 - Educational Philosophy and Theory 50 (13):1161-1164.
Analytics
Added to PP index
2018-03-16
Total views
556 ( #15,111 of 2,499,742 )
Recent downloads (6 months)
66 ( #11,969 of 2,499,742 )
2018-03-16
Total views
556 ( #15,111 of 2,499,742 )
Recent downloads (6 months)
66 ( #11,969 of 2,499,742 )
How can I increase my downloads?
Downloads