Tropes as Divine Acts: The Nature of Creaturely Properties in a World Sustained by God

European Journal for Philosophy of Religion 7 (3):105--130 (2015)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

I aim to synthesize two issues within theistic metaphysics. The first concerns the metaphysics of creaturely properties and, more specifically, the nature of unshareable properties, or tropes. The second concerns the metaphysics of providence and, more specifically, the way in which God sustains creatures, or sustenance. I propose that creaturely properties, understood as what I call modifier tropes, are identical with divine acts of sustenance, understood as acts of property-conferral. I argue that this *theistic conferralism* is attractive because it integrates trope theory and the doctrine of sustenance in a mutually enhancing way. Taking modifier tropes to be divine acts mitigates certain weaknesses of trope theory and safeguards divine sustenance from the threat of both deism and occasionalism.

Links

PhilArchive

External links

Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

Similar books and articles

Analytics

Added to PP
2014-12-25

Downloads
1,439 (#7,318)

6 months
135 (#24,125)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Author's Profile

Robert K. Garcia
Baylor University

Citations of this work

Divine Simplicity.Joshua Reginald Sijuwade - 2022 - European Journal for Philosophy of Religion 14 (1):143-179.
Two Ways to Particularize a Property.Robert K. Garcia - 2015 - Journal of the American Philosophical Association 1 (4):635-652.
Tropes as Character-Grounders.Robert K. Garcia - 2016 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 94 (3):499-515.
Tropes and qualitative change.Paul Audi - 2024 - Noûs 58 (1):180-201.

View all 7 citations / Add more citations

References found in this work

The Universe as We Find It.John Heil - 2012 - Oxford, GB: Oxford University Press.
Metaphysics: A Contemporary Introduction.Michael J. Loux & Thomas M. Crisp - 1997 - New York: Routledge. Edited by Thomas M. Crisp.
Providence and the Problem of Evil.Richard Swinburne - 1998 - Oxford, GB: Oxford University Press UK.
The metaphysics of properties.Alex Oliver - 1996 - Mind 105 (417):1-80.
The Metaphysic of Abstract Particulars.Keith Campbell - 1981 - Midwest Studies in Philosophy 6 (1):477-488.

View all 39 references / Add more references