Hume on Resemblance, Relevance, and Representation

Hume Studies 33 (1):21-40 (2007)
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Abstract

I consider a class of argument implying that Hume's position on general representation is irredeemably circular in that it presupposes what it is meant to explain. Arguments of this sort (the most famous being Sellars' "myth of the given") threaten to undermine any empiricist account of general representation by showing how they depend on the naïve assumption that the relevant resemblances required for the sorting of experience into concepts for use in reasoning are simply given in experience itself. My aim is to salvage Hume's account from this objection. To that end, I argue first for a "Goodmanesque" interpretation of Humean resemblance, and second for an alternative reading of Hume's account of general ideas offered at T 1.1.7 that avoids falling into "the given" trap.

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Steven Gamboa
California State University, Bakersfield

Citations of this work

Hume on Distinctions of Reason: A Resemblance-First Interpretation.Taro Okamura - 2019 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 97 (3):423-436.
Hume on Nonhuman Animals, Causal Reasoning, and General Thoughts.Ryo Tanaka - 2021 - Southern Journal of Philosophy 59 (2):205-229.

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References found in this work

Individualism and psychology.Tyler Burge - 1986 - Philosophical Review 95 (January):3-45.
Representation and explanation.David Papineau - 1984 - Philosophy of Science 51 (December):550-72.
Explaining General Ideas.Janet Broughton - 2000 - Hume Studies 26 (2):279-289.
Hume, Images and Abstraction.Sonia Sedivy - 1995 - Hume Studies 21 (1):117-133.

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