Synthese 198 (1):557-582 (2018)
Authors |
|
Abstract |
Recent political events suggest that there is more political, religious, and moral division than many had previously realized. Since people on all sides think they’re in the right, mitigating division is in everyone’s interest. But overcoming division requires changing minds, and changing minds requires advocacy. These considerations raise important questions in the epistemology of advocacy. In particular, who are the best advocates? After making some general remarks about the epistemology of advocacy, I explore the thought, found in Berkeley’s dialogue Alciphron, that an important variable to consider when assessing advocates is whether they are converts. I argue that this is indeed an important variable to consider, as certain kinds of converts can avoid some attempts to dismiss advocates. However, non-converts score better than converts in other respects. I conclude by suggesting that empirical work must be done to assess the role conversion plays in assessing advocates.
|
Keywords | Conversion Testimony Trust Distrust Divisions in Belief Advocacy Authority Bias Credibility |
Categories | (categorize this paper) |
DOI | 10.1007/s11229-018-02042-3 |
Options |
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Download options
References found in this work BETA
Epistemic Injustice: Power and the Ethics of Knowing.Miranda Fricker - 2007 - Oxford University Press.
The Logic of Scientific Discovery.K. Popper - 1959 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 10 (37):55-57.
View all 20 references / Add more references
Citations of this work BETA
Conversion, Causes, and Closed-Mindedness.Joshua Dipaolo - 2020 - Journal of the American Philosophical Association 6 (1):74-95.
Similar books and articles
The Convert as a Social Type.David A. Snow & Richard Machalek - 1983 - Sociological Theory 1:259-289.
Religious Conversion, Transformative Experience, and Disagreement.Helen De Cruz - 2018 - Philosophia Christi 20 (1):265-276.
Exploring the Ethical Underpinnings of Self-Advocacy Support for Intellectually Disabled Adults.Rohhss Chapman & Liz Tilley - 2013 - Ethics and Social Welfare 7 (3):257-271.
Beyond Privilege: Evaluating the Legitimacy of Advocates.Suzanne Lynn Dovi - 1999 - Dissertation, Princeton University
Reflections on Hearing the Other Side, in Theory and in Practice.Diana C. Mutz - 2013 - Critical Review: A Journal of Politics and Society 25 (2):260-276.
The Ethics of Advocacy: Scientists and Environmental Policy.Ellen M. Maccarone - 2005 - Environmental Philosophy 2 (1):44-53.
Is There an Advocate in the House? The Role of Health Care Professionals in Patient Advocacy.L. Schwartz - 2002 - Journal of Medical Ethics 28 (1):37-40.
Analytical Marxism and the Division of Labor.Renzo Llorente - 2006 - Science and Society 70 (2):232 - 251.
The Meaning of the Act: Reflections on the Expressive Force of Reproductive Decision Making and Policies.James Lindemann Nelson - 1998 - Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 8 (2):165-182.
The Fiction of Phenomenal Intentionality.Nicholas Georgalis - 2003 - Consciousness and Emotion 4 (2):243-256.
Analytics
Added to PP index
2018-12-07
Total views
34 ( #332,707 of 2,498,775 )
Recent downloads (6 months)
3 ( #210,759 of 2,498,775 )
2018-12-07
Total views
34 ( #332,707 of 2,498,775 )
Recent downloads (6 months)
3 ( #210,759 of 2,498,775 )
How can I increase my downloads?
Downloads