Abstract
One of Frege’s basic philosophical convictions has been that “a large part of the philosopher’s work consists—or at least should consist—in a fight against language.”. Besides, it is partly to his having yielded too easily to the deceptive suggestions of natural language that he himself attibuted, at the very end of his life, the failure of his attempt at defining numbers in logicist terms Nevertheless, he remained to the end convinced that the hopes raised by logic, one of whose tasks is “to free us of the chains of language”, can only rest, in the last analysis, upon the possibility to trust the bulk of language and to make use of “such an imperfect instrument” to fight from the inside the uncertain fight that the philosopher must embark upon in order to free himself from its dominion and neutralize or eliminate its most damaging imperfections.