The Axiomatic Approach to Population Ethics

Politics, Philosophy and Economics 2 (3):342-381 (2002)
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Abstract

This article examines several families of population principles in the light of a set of axioms. In addition to the critical-level utilitarian, number-sensitive critical-level utilitarian, and number-dampened utilitarian families and their generalized counterparts, we consider the restricted number-dampened family and introduce two new ones: the restricted critical-level and restricted number-dependent critical-level families. Subsets of the restricted families have non-negative critical levels, avoid the `repugnant conclusion' and satisfy the axiom priority for lives worth living, but violate an important independence condition

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References found in this work

Value and population size.Thomas Hurka - 1982 - Ethics 93 (3):496-507.
Mere Addition and Two Trilemmas of Population Ethics.Erik Carlson - 1998 - Economics and Philosophy 14 (2):283.
Is it wrong to prevent the existence of future generations.Richard Sikora - 1978 - In Richard I. Sikora & Brian Barry, Obligations to future generations. Cambridge, UK: White Horse Press. pp. 112--166.

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