Why Husserl is a Moderate Foundationalist

Husserl Studies 34 (1):1-23 (2018)
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Abstract

Foundationalism and coherentism are two fundamentally opposed basic epistemological views about the structure of justification. Interestingly enough, there is no consensus on how to interpret Husserl. While interpreting Husserl as a foundationalist was the standard view in early Husserl scholarship, things have changed considerably as prominent commentators like Christian Beyer, John Drummond, Dagfinn Føllesdal, and Dan Zahavi have challenged this foundationalist interpretation. These anti-foundationalist interpretations have again been challenged, for instance, by Walter Hopp and Christian Erhard. One might suspect that inconsistencies in Husserl’s writings are the simple reason for this disagreement. I shall argue, however, that the real question is not so much how to read Husserl, but how to define foundationalism and that there is overwhelming textual evidence that Husserl championed the most tenable version of foundationalism: a moderate foundationalism that allows for incorporating coherentist elements.

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Philipp Berghofer
University of Graz

References found in this work

The structure of empirical knowledge.Laurence BonJour - 1985 - Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Husserl's phenomenology.Dan Zahavi - 2003 - Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.
Cartesian meditations.Edmund Husserl - 1960 - [The Hague]: M. Nijhoff.
In Defense of Pure Reason.Laurence BonJour - 1998 - Cambridge University Press.

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