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The imitation game

Mind 73 (April):234-45 (1964)

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  1. Environments of Intelligence. From Natural Information to Artficial Interaction.Hajo Greif - 2017 - London: Routledge.
    What is the role of the environment, and of the information it provides, in cognition? More specifically, may there be a role for certain artefacts to play in this context? These are questions that motivate "4E" theories of cognition (as being embodied, embedded, extended, enactive). In his take on that family of views, Hajo Greif first defends and refines a concept of information as primarily natural, environmentally embedded in character, which had been eclipsed by information-processing views of cognition. He continues (...)
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  • Clinical artificial intelligence.Virginia Teller & Hartvig Dahl - 1981 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 4 (4):549-550.
  • Is PARRY paranoid?David W. Swanson - 1981 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 4 (4):548-549.
  • Deep and shallow simulations.Aaron Sloman - 1981 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 4 (4):548-548.
  • The Turing test as interactive proof.Stuart M. Shieber - 2007 - Noûs 41 (4):686–713.
    In 1950, Alan Turing proposed his eponymous test based on indistinguishability of verbal behavior as a replacement for the question "Can machines think?" Since then, two mutually contradictory but well-founded attitudes towards the Turing Test have arisen in the philosophical literature. On the one hand is the attitude that has become philosophical conventional wisdom, viz., that the Turing Test is hopelessly flawed as a sufficient condition for intelligence, while on the other hand is the overwhelming sense that were a machine (...)
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  • Evaluation of a model's test.Russell Revlin - 1981 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 4 (4):547-548.
  • Psychiatry and computers: An uneasy synthesis.William H. Reid & John F. Riedler - 1981 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 4 (4):547-547.
  • The dichotomous predicament of contemporary psychology.V. Pinkava - 1981 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 4 (4):546-547.
  • Modeling paranoia: The cargo cult metaphor.Keith Oatley - 1981 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 4 (4):545-546.
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  • Al and cargo cult science.James Moor - 1981 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 4 (4):544-545.
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  • PARRY and the evaluation of cognitive models.James R. Miller - 1981 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 4 (4):543-544.
  • Testing the components of a computer model.Brendan A. Maher - 1981 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 4 (4):543-543.
  • Colby's model for paranoia: It's made well, but what is it?Peter A. Magaro & Harvey G. Shulman - 1981 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 4 (4):542-543.
  • How smart must you be to be crazy?Robert Lindsay - 1981 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 4 (4):541-542.
  • The ubiquity of discovery.Douglas B. Lenat - 1977 - Artificial Intelligence 9 (3):257-285.
  • On the generality of PARRY, Colby's paranoia model.Manfred Kochen - 1981 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 4 (4):540-541.
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  • Colby's paranoia model: An old theory in a new frame?C. E. Izard & F. A. Masterson - 1981 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 4 (4):539-540.
  • Paranoia concerning program-resistant aspects of the mind - and let's drop rocks on Turing's toes again.Keith Gunderson - 1981 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 4 (4):537-539.
  • Interview with a robot.Keith Gunderson - 1963 - Analysis 23 (June):136-142.
  • Les robots oscillent entre vivant et inerte.Emmanuel Grimaud - 2015 - Multitudes 58 (1):45-58.
    Il est impossible d’ouvrir un dossier consacré à la robotique sans rencontrer de multiples prophéties annonçant dans un futur proche que nous vivrons entourés de robots anthropomorphes ou zoomorphes et que nous nous machinerons par des voies que nous ne pouvons pour le moment qu’entrevoir. Peut-on envisager une approche de la robotique un peu moins prophétique et donc décevante, un peu plus pragmatique et donc plus surprenante, un peu plus réflexive et donc habitée par un principe de précaution? Faut-il continuer (...)
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  • The Turing test: The first fifty years.Robert M. French - 2000 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 4 (3):115-121.
    The Turing Test, originally proposed as a simple operational definition of intelligence, has now been with us for exactly half a century. It is safe to say that no other single article in computer science, and few other articles in science in general, have generated so much discussion. The present article chronicles the comments and controversy surrounding Turing's classic article from its publication to the present. The changing perception of the Turing Test over the last fifty years has paralleled the (...)
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  • Parrying.Kenneth Mark Colby - 1981 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 4 (4):550-560.
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  • Modeling a paranoid mind.Kenneth Mark Colby - 1981 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 4 (4):515-534.
  • Issues in computer modeling of cognitive phenomena: An artificial intelligence perspective.Jaime G. Carbonell - 1981 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 4 (4):536-537.
  • Simulation?Joseph Agassi - 1981 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 4 (4):535-536.
  • Going after PARRY.Robert P. Abelson - 1981 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 4 (4):534-535.
  • Transcendence: Measuring Intelligence.Marten Kaas - 2023 - Journal of Science Fiction and Philosophy 6.
    Among the many common criticisms of the Turing test, a valid criticism concerns its scope. Intelligence is a complex and multi-dimensional phenomenon that will require testing using as many different formats as possible. The Turing test continues to be valuable as a source of evidence to support the inductive inference that a machine possesses a certain kind of intelligence and when interpreted as providing a behavioural test for a certain kind of intelligence. This paper raises the novel criticism that the (...)
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  • Turingův test: filozofické aspekty umělé inteligence.Filip Tvrdý - 2011 - Dissertation, Palacky University
    Disertační práce se zabývá problematikou připisování myšlení jiným entitám, a to pomocí imitační hry navržené v roce 1950 britským filosofem Alanem Turingem. Jeho kritérium, známé v dějinách filosofie jako Turingův test, je podrobeno detailní analýze. Práce popisuje nejen původní námitky samotného Turinga, ale především pozdější diskuse v druhé polovině 20. století. Největší pozornost je věnována těmto kritikám: Lucasova matematická námitka využívající Gödelovu větu o neúplnosti, Searlův argument čínského pokoje konstatující nedostatečnost syntaxe pro sémantiku, Blockův návrh na použití brutální síly pro (...)
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